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SU(3) gauge theory with eight massless fundamental fermions seems to be near the conformal boundary, and is a candidate theory of walking technicolor. Along the series of study by LatKMI collaboration using HISQ fermions, S-parameter and…

The Lifshitz formula for the dispersive forces is generalized to the materials, which cannot be described with the local dielectric response. Principal nonlocality of poor conductors is related with the finite screening length of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-29 Vitaly B. Svetovoy

We study the classical two-dimensional one-component plasma of $N$ positively charged point particles, interacting via the Coulomb potential and confined by an external potential. For the specific inverse temperature $\beta=1$ (in our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

The $S=1/2$ hyperkagome-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet allows to study the interplay of geometrical frustration and quantum as well as thermal fluctuations in three dimensions. We use 16 terms of a high-temperature series expansion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Taras Hutak , Taras Krokhmalskii , Jürgen Schnack , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko

While the ability to measure low temperatures accurately in quantum systems is important in a wide range of experiments, the possibilities and the fundamental limits of quantum thermometry are not yet fully understood theoretically. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Patrick P. Potts , Jonatan Bohr Brask , Nicolas Brunner

We investigate the parameter regimes favourable for the emergence of plasmons in isotropic, anisotropic, and band-mass symmetric and asymmetric Luttinger semimetals (LSMs). An LSM harbours a quadratic band-crossing point (QBCP) in its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Jing Wang , Ipsita Mandal

Temperature correction to the Casimir force is considered for real metals at low temperatures. With the temperature decrease the mean free path for electrons becomes larger than the field penetration depth. In this condition description of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. B. Svetovoy , M. V. Lokhanin

We analyse discretization effects in the calculation of high-temperature meson spectral functions at nonzero momentum and fermion mass on the lattice. We do so by comparing continuum and lattice spectral functions in the infinite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gert Aarts , Jose M. Martinez Resco

We study properties of a gluon plasma above the critical temperature $T_c$ in a generalized quasi-particle approach with a Lorentz spectral function. The model parameters are determined by a fit of the entropy $s$ to lattice QCD data. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Peshier , W. Cassing

In this work we investigate the radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like terms in four-dimensions at zero and finite temperature. We use the approach of rationalizing the fermion propagator up to the leading order in the CPT-violating coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Brito , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , A. Petrov

We study a longstanding problem in lattice QCD at low temperature and nonzero quark chemical potential on an onset of the quark number density at $\mu=m_\pi/2$. We introduce a physical parametrization of the eigenvalues in the reduction…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Keitaro Nagata

We study both Bose and Fermi gases at finite temperature and density in an approximation that sums an infinite number of many body processes that are reducible to 2-body scatterings. This is done for arbitrary negative scattering length,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andre LeClair , Edgar Marcelino , Andre Nicolai , Itzhak Roditi

We derive low-temperature series (in the variable $u = \exp[-\beta J/S^2]$) for the spontaneous magnetisation, susceptibility and specific heat of the spin-$S$ Ising model on the square lattice for $S=\frac32$, 2, $\frac52$, and 3. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I Jensen , A J Guttmann , I G Enting

Using a ten dimensional dual string background, we study aspects of the physics of finite temperature large N four dimensional SU(N) gauge theory, focusing on the dynamics of fundamental quarks in the presence of a background magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Tameem Albash , Veselin Filev , Clifford V. Johnson , Arnab Kundu

We solve the $S=1/2$ infinite-range random Heisenberg Hamiltonian in the paramagnetic phase using quantum Monte Carlo and analytical techniques. We find that the spin-glass susceptibility diverges at a finite temperature $T_g$ which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. R. Grempel , M. J. Rozenberg

Traditional computations of the dark matter (DM) relic abundance, for models where attractive self-interactions are mediated by light force-carriers and bound states exist, rely on the solution of a coupled system of classical on-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tobias Binder , Laura Covi , Kyohei Mukaida

We compute analytically the diagonal quark number susceptibilities for a quark-gluon plasma at finite temperature and zero chemical potential, and compare with recent lattice results. The calculation uses the approximately self-consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -P. Blaizot , E. Iancu , A. Rebhan

A systematic analysis of thermodynamic properties performed on Ce-base exemplary compounds allows to identify different types of behaviors as the system approaches the quantum critical region. They are recognized in the respective magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Julian G. Sereni

Using the parametrized relativistic particle we obtain the noncommutative Snyder space-time. In addition, we study the consistency conditions between the boundary conditions and the canonical gauges that give origin to noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan M. Romero , J. David Vergara

We report progress in our exploration of the finite-temperature phase structure of two-flavour lattice QCD with twisted-mass Wilson fermions and a tree-level Symanzik-improved gauge action for a temporal lattice size N_{\tau}=8. Extending…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , K. Jansen , M. P. Lombardo , M. Müller-Preussker , M. Petschlies , O. Philipsen , L. Zeidlewicz