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Recently several authors have proposed stochastic evolutionary models for the growth of complex networks that give rise to power-law distributions. These models are based on the notion of preferential attachment leading to the ``rich get…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Trevor Fenner , Mark Levene , George Loizou

Evolutionary dynamics experienced by mixed microbial populations of cooperators and cheaters has been examined in experiments in the literature using a protocol of periodic dilution to investigate the properties of resilience and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Vitor Hirata Sanches , Dhyan V. H. Kuraoka , Pedro R. de Almeida , Carla Goldman

The stability of communities - whether biological, social, economic, technological or ecological depends on the balance between cooperation and cheating. While cooperation strengthens communities, selfish individuals, or "cheaters," exploit…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Guoli Yang , Matteo Cavaliere , Mingtao Zhang , Giovanni Masala , Adam Miles , Mengzhu Wang

Evolutionary game theory is one of the key paradigms behind many scientific disciplines from science to engineering. Previous studies proposed a strategy updating mechanism, which successfully demonstrated that the scale-free network can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yichao Zhang , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , Cyrille Bertelle , Shi Zhou , Wenting Wang

In this paper I study the natural selection between two games to determine, which game will dominate in the community as a result of natural selection. The formalization of this question in the form of a parametrized game and the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-25 Georgiy Karev

We consider interactions between players in groups of size $d\geq2$ with payoffs that not only depend on the strategies used in the group but also fluctuate at random over time. An individual can adopt either cooperation or defection as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-25 Dhaker Kroumi , Sabin Lessard

The spatial structure of populations may promote the emergence and maintenance of cooperation. Cooperation in the prisoner's dilemma is favored under specific update rules in evolutionary graph theory models with one individual per node of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-29 Damien Ribière , Alia Abbara , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Recent empirical studies suggest that heavy-tailed distributions of human activities are universal in real social dynamics [Muchnik, \emph{et al.}, Sci. Rep. \textbf{3}, 1783 (2013)]. On the other hand, community structure is ubiquitous in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Zhi-Xi Wu , Zhihai Rong , Han-Xin Yang

A general method to construct recombinant tree approximations for stochastic volatility models is developed and applied to the Heston model for stock price dynamics. In this application, the resulting approximation is a four tuple Markov…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-08-14 Erdinç Akyıldırım , Yan Dolinsky , H. Mete Soner

We consider the task of filtering a dynamic parameter evolving as a diffusion process, given data collected at discrete times from a likelihood which is conjugate to the marginal law of the diffusion, when a generic dual process on a…

We analyze a cooperative game, where the cooperative act is not based on the previous behaviour of the co-player, but on the similarity between the players. This system has been studied in a mean-field description recently [A. Traulsen and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arne Traulsen , Jens Christian Claussen

Graph pattern matching algorithms to handle million-scale dynamic graphs are widely used in many applications such as social network analytics and suspicious transaction detections from financial networks. On the other hand, the computation…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Hiroki Kanezashi , Toyotaro Suzumura , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Min-hwan Oh , Satoshi Matsuoka

Power grids are undergoing major changes from a few large producers to smart grids build upon renewable energies. Mathematical models for power grid dynamics have to be adapted to capture, when dynamic nodes can achieve synchronization to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-11 Christian Kuehn , Sebastian Throm

Recently, a new model extending the standard replicator equation to a finite set of players connected on an arbitrary graph was developed in evolutionary game dynamics. The players are interpreted as subpopulations of multipopulations…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Jean Carlo Moraes

We study co-evolutionary Prisoner's Dilemma games where each player can imitate both the strategy and imitation rule from a randomly chosen neighbor with a probability dependent on the payoff difference when the player's income is collected…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Gyorgy Szabo , Attila Szolnoki , Jeromos Vukov

We establish average consensus on graphs with dynamic topologies prescribed by evolutionary games among strategic agents. Each agent possesses a private reward function and dynamically decides whether to create new links and/or whether to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-08 Michalis Smyrnakis , Nikolaos M. Freris , Hamidou Tembine

We study the effects of conformity, the tendency of humans to imitate locally common behaviors, in the evolution of cooperation when individuals occupy the vertices of a graph and engage in the one-shot Prisoner's Dilemma or the Snowdrift…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Jorge Pena , Henri Volken , Enea Pestelacci , Marco Tomassini

We present a new approach for finding matchings in dense graphs by building on Szemer\'edi's celebrated Regularity Lemma. This allows us to obtain non-trivial albeit slight improvements over longstanding bounds for matchings in streaming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Sepehr Assadi , Soheil Behnezhad , Sanjeev Khanna , Huan Li

On a connected finite graph, we propose an evolution of weights including Ollivier's Ricci flow as a special case. During the evolution process, on each edge, the speed of change of weight is exactly the difference between the Wasserstein…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-30 Jicheng Ma , Yunyan Yang

In the paper, we consider the problem of link prediction in time-evolving graphs. We assume that certain graph features, such as the node degree, follow a vector autoregressive (VAR) model and we propose to use this information to improve…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-09-17 Emile Richard , Stephane Gaiffas , Nicolas Vayatis