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Two aspects of neural networks that have been extensively studied in the recent literature are their function approximation properties and their training by gradient descent methods. The approximation problem seeks accurate approximations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 R. Gentile , G. Welper

An instance of the Connected Maximum Cut problem consists of an undirected graph G = (V, E) and the goal is to find a subset of vertices S $\subseteq$ V that maximizes the number of edges in the cut \delta(S) such that the induced graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Guy Kortsarz , Robert MacDavid , Manish Purohit , Kanthi Sarpatwar

We study the problem of computing a shortest tour that visits a sequence of $k$ polygons $P_1,\dots, P_k$ with a total number of $n$ vertices. A tour is an oriented curve such that there exist points $p_i\in P_i$ for all $i$ where $p_i$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Katrin Casel , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak , Linda Kleist , Jeroen S. K. Lamme , Eunjin Oh , Yanheng Wang

We consider computing a longest palindrome in the streaming model, where the symbols arrive one-by-one and we do not have random access to the input. While computing the answer exactly using sublinear space is not possible in such a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Paweł Gawrychowski , Oleg Merkurev , Arseny M. Shur , Przemysław Uznański

This paper presents a near-optimal distributed approximation algorithm for the minimum-weight connected dominating set (MCDS) problem. The presented algorithm finds an $O(\log n)$ approximation in $\tilde{O}(D+\sqrt{n})$ rounds, where $D$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Mohsen Ghaffari

We study the problem of $2$-dimensional orthogonal range counting with additive error. Given a set $P$ of $n$ points drawn from an $n\times n$ grid and an error parameter $\eps$, the goal is to build a data structure, such that for any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Zhewei Wei , Ke Yi

This work addresses two fundamental limitations in neural network approximation theory. We demonstrate that a three-dimensional network architecture enables a significantly more efficient representation of sawtooth functions, which serves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-13 ZeYu Li , FengLei Fan , TieYong Zeng

We provide an efficient reduction from the problem of querying approximate multiplicatively weighted farthest neighbors in a metric space to the unweighted problem. Combining our techniques with core-sets for approximate unweighted farthest…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 John Augustine , David Eppstein , Kevin A. Wortman

We study an optimal intervention problem on the linear threshold model (LTM) in which a social planner aims to design minimal-cost interventions that modify the agents' thresholds, under the constraint that at least a predefined fraction of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Leonardo Cianfanelli , Sebastiano Messina , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

The tree augmentation problem (TAP) is a fundamental network design problem, in which the input is a graph $G$ and a spanning tree $T$ for it, and the goal is to augment $T$ with a minimum set of edges $Aug$ from $G$, such that $T \cup Aug$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Keren Censor-Hillel , Michal Dory

We present the first polynomial-time approximation schemes, i.e., (1 + {\epsilon})-approximation algorithm for any constant {\epsilon} > 0, for the minimum three-edge connected spanning subgraph problem and the minimum three-vertex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Baigong Zheng

We give an $\tilde{O}(m)$-time algorithm for the edge connectivity augmentation problem and the closely related edge splitting-off problem. This is optimal up to lower order terms and closes the long line of work on these problems.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Ruoxu Cen , Jason Li , Debmalya Panigrahi

The Minimum Eccentricity Shortest Path (MESP) Problem consists in determining a shortest path (a path whose length is the distance between its extremities) of minimum eccentricity in a graph. It was introduced by Dragan and Leitert [9] who…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Etienne Birmelé , Fabien De Montgolfier , Léo Planche

Pattern matching can be used to calculate the support of patterns, and is a key issue in sequential pattern mining (or sequence pattern mining). Nonoverlapping pattern matching means that two occurrences cannot use the same character in the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Youxi Wu , Bojing Jian , Yan Li , He Jiang , Xindong Wu

The nearest neighbor problem is defined as follows: Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in some metric space $(X,D)$, build a data structure that, given any point $q$, returns a point in $P$ that is closest to $q$ (its "nearest neighbor" in $P$).…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Alexandr Andoni , Piotr Indyk , Ilya Razenshteyn

Low-dimensional embeddings are essential for machine learning tasks involving graphs, such as node classification, link prediction, community detection, network visualization, and network compression. Although recent studies have identified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Nikolaos Nakis , Niels Raunkjær Holm , Andreas Lyhne Fiehn , Morten Mørup

Finding a minimum-weight strongly connected spanning subgraph of an edge-weighted directed graph is equivalent to the weighted version of the well-known strong connectivity augmentation problem. This problem is NP-hard, and a simple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ryoma Norose , Yutaro Yamaguchi

The 1-median problem (1MP) on undirected weighted graphs seeks to find a facility location minimizing the total weighted distance to all customer nodes. Although the 1MP can be solved exactly by computing the single-source shortest paths…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Keisuke Ueta , Wei Wu , Mutsunori Yagiura

We give the first polynomial-time approximation schemes (PTASs) for the following problems: (1) uniform facility location in edge-weighted planar graphs; (2) $k$-median and $k$-means in edge-weighted planar graphs; (3) $k$-means in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Philip N. Klein , Claire Mathieu

We introduce stronger notions for approximate single-source shortest-path distances, show how to efficiently compute them from weaker standard notions, and demonstrate the algorithmic power of these new notions and transformations. One…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Václav Rozhoň , Bernhard Haeupler , Anders Martinsson , Christoph Grunau , Goran Zuzic