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相关论文: Fidelity of states in infinite dimensional quantum…

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Kicked atoms under a constant Stark or gravity field are investigated for experimental setups with cold and ultra cold atoms. The parametric stability of the quantum dynamics is studied using the fidelity. In the case of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Rémy Dubertrand , Italo Guarneri , Sandro Wimberger

Realizing the theoretical promise of quantum computers will require overcoming decoherence. Here we demonstrate numerically that high fidelity quantum gates are possible within a framework of quantum dynamical decoupling. Orders of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Jacob R. West , Daniel A. Lidar , Bryan H. Fong , Mark F. Gyure

We propose a new quantity called modulus fidelity to measure the closeness of two quantum pure states. Especially, we use it to investigate the closeness of eigenstates of quantum many-body systems. When the system is integrable, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Haibin Li , Yang Yang , Pei Wang , Xiaoguang Wang

We study the Wigner function for a quantum system with a discrete, infinite dimensional Hilbert space, such as a spinless particle moving on a one dimensional infinite lattice. We discuss the peculiarities of this scenario and of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Margarida Hinarejos , A. Pérez , Mari-Carmen Bañuls

We study the time it takes for all states of a finite quantum system to return simultaneously to their original configuration. In particular, we define the recurrence time for a quantum system to be the time at which all time-evolved states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Chaitanya Gupta , Anthony J. Short

The study of quantum systems evolving from initial states to distinguishable, orthogonal final states is important for information processing applications such as quantum computing and quantum metrology. However, for most unitary evolutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Sam Morley-Short , Lawrence Rosenfeld , Pieter Kok

In this paper, we introduce a new alternative quantum fidelity for quantum states which perfectly satisfies all Jozsas axioms and is zero for orthogonal states. By employing this fidelity, we derive an improved bound for quantum speed limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Abbas Ektesabi , Naghi Behzadi , Esfandyar Faizi

We introduce the (logarithmic) bipartite fidelity of a quantum system $A\cup B$ as the (logarithm of the) overlap between its ground-state wave function and the ground-state one would obtain if the interactions between two complementary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan

The size of the Hilbert space for a multiqubit state scales exponentially with the number of constituent qubits. Often this leads to a similar exponential scaling of the experimental resources required to characterize the state. Contrary to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Konstantin Tiurev , Anders S. Sørensen

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) introduced us to the notion that a causal diamond in space-time corresponded to a subsystem of a quantum mechanical system defined on the global space-time. Work by Jacobson\cite{ted95}, Fischler and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 T. Banks

We propose a new approach to quantum phase transitions in terms of the density-functional fidelity, which measures the similarity between density distributions of two ground states in parameter space. The key feature of the approach, as we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shi-Jian Gu

We study the computational strength of quantum particles (each of finite dimensionality) arranged on a line. First, we prove that it is possible to perform universal adiabatic quantum computation using a one-dimensional quantum system (with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Dorit Aharonov , Daniel Gottesman , Sandy Irani , Julia Kempe

The fidelity between two infinitesimally close states or the fidelity susceptibility of a system are known to detect quantum phase transitions. Here we show that the k-space fidelity between two states far from each other and taken deep…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 P. D. Sacramento , B. Mera , N. Paunkovic

We present a derivation and numerous applications of a compact explicit formula for the average fidelity of a quantum operation on a finite dimensional quantum system. The formula can be applied to averages over particularly relevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Line Hjortshoj Pedersen , Klaus Molmer , Niels Martin Moller

The measures of distances between points in a Hilbert space are one of the basic theoretical concepts used to characterize properties of a quantum system with respect to some etalon state. These are not only used in studying fidelity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Karol Bartkiewicz , Vojtěch Trávníček , Karel Lemr

The subjective nature of the quantum states is brought out and it is argued that the objective state assignment is subsequent to the subjective state of the observer regarding his state of knowledge about the system. The collapse postulate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 R. K. Pradhan

Recently quantum states discrimination has been frequently studied. In this paper we study them from the other way round, the likeness of two quantum states. The fidelity is used to describe the likeness of two quantum states. Then we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fei Xue , Jiangfeng Du , Xianyi Zhou , Rongdian Han , Jihui Wu

We formulate limits to perception under continuous quantum measurements by comparing the quantum states assigned by agents that have partial access to measurement outcomes. To this end, we provide bounds on the trace distance and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Adolfo del Campo

Continuous phase spaces have become a powerful tool for describing, analyzing, and tomographically reconstructing quantum states in quantum optics and beyond. A plethora of these phase-space techniques are known, however a thorough…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Bálint Koczor , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

We derive sufficient conditions for infinite-dimensional systems whose entanglement is not completely lost in a finite time during its decoherence by a passive interaction with local vacuum environments. The sufficient conditions allow us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Petr Marek , Jinhyoung Lee , M. S. Kim