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相关论文: Fidelity of states in infinite dimensional quantum…

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Quantum states defined over a parameter space form a Grassmann manifold. To capture the geometry of the associated gauge structure, gauge-invariant quantities are essential. We employ the projector of a multilevel system to quantify the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Shin-Ming Huang , Dimitrios Giataganas

State-dependent cloning machines that have so far been considered either deterministically copy a set of states approximately, or probablistically copy them exactly. In considering the case of two equiprobable pure states, we derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Chefles , Stephen M. Barnett

The fidelity susceptibility is a tool for studying quantum phase transitions in the Hermitian condensed matter systems. Recently, it has been generalized with the biorthogonal basis for the non-Hermitian quantum systems. From the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Yi-Ting Tu , Iksu Jang , Po-Yao Chang , Yu-Chin Tzeng

We establish a tight upper bound for the difference in von Neumann entropies between two quantum states, $\rho_1$ and $\rho_2$. This bound is expressed in terms of the von Neumann entropies of the mutually orthogonal states derived from the…

We review various aspects of (infinite) quantum group symmetries in 2D massive quantum field theories. We discuss how these symmetries can be used to exactly solve the integrable models. A possible way for generalizing to three dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Bernard

We revisit the fidelity as a measure for the stability and the complexity of the quantum motion of single and many-body systems. Within the context of cold atoms, we present on overview of applications of two fidelities which we call static…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Sandro Wimberger

Using a central limit theorem for arrays of interacting quantum systems, we give analytical expressions for the density of states and the partition function at finite temperature of such a system, which are valid in the limit of infinite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Hartmann , Guenter Mahler , Ortwin Hess

We study the quantification of coherence in infinite dimensional systems, especially the infinite dimensional bosonic systems in Fock space. We show that given the energy constraints, the relative entropy of coherence serves as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Yu-Ran Zhang , Lian-He Shao , Yongming Li , Heng Fan

This article is an introduction to quant-ph/0302092. We propose to quantify how "quantum" a set of quantum states is. The quantumness of a set is the worst-case difficulty of transmitting the states through a classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Fuchs , Masahide Sasaki

An essential quantity in quantum information theory is the von Neumann entropy which depends entirely on the quantum density operator. Once known, the density operator reveals the statistics of observables in a quantum process, and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Mark Balas , Vinod P. Gehlot , Tristan D. Griffith

Whenever a mathematical proposition to be proved requires more information than it is contained in an axiomatic system, it can neither be proved nor disproved, i.e. it is undecidable, or logically undetermined, within this axiomatic system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-06 Caslav Brukner

We apply the fidelity metric approach to analyze two recently introduced models that exhibit a quantum phase transition to a topologically ordered phase. These quantum models have a known connection to classical statistical mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Damian F. Abasto , Alioscia Hamma , Paolo Zanardi

We propose a test for certifying the dimension of a quantum system: store in it a random $n$-bit string, in either the computational or the Hadamard basis, and later check that the string can be mostly recovered. The protocol tolerates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Rui Chao , Ben W. Reichardt

State representations summarize our knowledge about a system. When unobservable quantities are introduced the state representation is typically no longer unique. However, this non-uniqueness does not affect subsequent inferences based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kae Nemoto , Samuel L. Braunstein

The paper analyzes the behavior of quantum channels, particularly in large dimensions, by proving various properties of the quantum gate fidelity. Many of these properties are of independent interest in the theory of distance measures on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Easwar Magesan

The fidelity estimation between two quantum states is crucial for quantum computation and information science. However, an efficacious method for this, especially for mixed states and higher-dimensional density matrices, remains elusive.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Anumita Mukhopadhyay , Shibdas Roy , Arun Kumar Pati

We derive a lower bound for the optimal fidelity for deterministic cloning a set of n pure states. In connection with states estimation, we obtain a lower bound about average maximum correct states estimation probability.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chuan-Wei Zhang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

An adaptive method for quantum state fidelity estimation in bipartite higher dimensional systems is established. This method employs state verifier operators which are constructed by local POVM operators and adapted to the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Jun-Yi Wu

Various fidelity measures can be defined between two quantum processes especially when at least one of them is non-unitary. In this paper we consider two such measures of state averaged process fidelity, put forward an efficient procedure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Joydip Ghosh

We address the problem of transmitting states belonging to finite dimensional Hilbert space through a quantum channel associated with a larger (even infinite dimensional) Hilbert space.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Grigory G. Amosov , Stefano Mancini , Vladimir I. Man'ko
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