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We propose a lattice action including unphysical Wilson fermions with a negative mass m_0 of the order of the inverse lattice spacing. With this action, the exact zero mode of the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator H_W(m_0) cannot appear and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , K. -I. Ishikawa , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

A practical implementation of the Overlap-Dirac operator ${{1+\gamma_5\epsilon(H)}\over 2}$ is presented. The implementation exploits the sparseness of $H$ and does not require full storage. A simple application to parity invariant three…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Herbert Neuberger

All approaches currently used to study finite baryon density lattice QCD suffer from uncontrolled systematic uncertainties in addition to the well-known sign problem. We formulate and test an algorithm, sign reweighting, that works directly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Matteo Giordano , Kornel Kapas , Sandor D. Katz , Daniel Nogradi , Attila Pasztor

We study a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory formulated on the orbifold and discretized on the lattice by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The gauge symmetry is explicitly broken to U(1) at the orbifold boundaries. The action is the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama , Peter Dziennik , Nikos Irges

A study of possible superconducting phases of graphene has been constructed in detail. A realistic tight binding model, fit to ab initio calculations, accounts for the Li-decoration of graphene with broken lattice symmetry, and includes $s$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Rouhollah Gholami , Rostam Moradian , Sina Moradian , Warren E. Pickett

We present full description of spectra for a Hamiltonian defined on periodic hexagonal elastic lattices. These continua are constructed out of Euler-Bernoulli beams, each governed by a scalar-valued self-adjoint operator, which is also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Mahmood Ettehad , Burak Hatinoğlu

Gravitational model of non-minimally coupled Brans Dicke (BD) scalar field $\phi$ with dynamical unit time-like four vector field is used to study flat Robertson Walker (RW) cosmology in the presence of variable cosmological parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Hossein Ghaffarnejad

We reconsider constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature. To avoid possible ultra-violet(UV) divergences, we work on a lattice, employing the overlap Dirac…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

We study $4$-dimensional SQCD with gauge group $SU(N_c)$ and $N_f$ flavors of chiral super-multiplets on the lattice. We perform extensive calculations of matrix elements and renormalization factors of composite operators in Perturbation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-08 M. Costa , H. Panagopoulos

We present a lattice QCD determination of the $B_s \to D_s \ell\nu$ scalar and vector form factors over the full physical range of momentum transfer. The result is derived from correlation functions computed using the Highly Improved…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-04-28 E. McLean , C. T. H. Davies , J. Koponen , A. T. Lytle

We construct a supersymmetric grand unified model in the framework of a latticized extra dimension. The SU(5) symmetries on the lattice are broken by the vacuum expectation values of the link fields connecting adjacent SU(5) sites, leaving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Jing Wang

Predicting the $B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0$ width difference $\Delta\Gamma_s$ relies on the heavy quark expansion and on hadronic matrix elements of $\Delta B=2$ operators. We present the first lattice QCD results for matrix elements of the…

Massless overlap fermions in the real representation of two dimensional $SU(N_c)$ gauge theories exhibit a mod($2$) index due to the rigidity of its spectrum when viewed as a function of the background gauge field - lattice gauge fields on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Rajamani Narayanan , Ray Romero

We calculate perturbative renormalization constants for the \Delta B=2 four-quark operators in lattice NRQCD. Continuum operators \bar{b}\gamma_{\mu}(1-\gamma_5)q~ \bar{b}\gamma_{\mu}(1-\gamma_5)q and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Hashimoto , K-I. Ishikawa , T. Onogi , M. Sakamoto , N. Tsutsui , N. Yamada

We propose a 6d model with a SUSY $SU(5)$ gauge symmetry. After compactification, it explains the origin of the $S_4$ Family Symmetry with CSD3 vacuum alignment, as well as $SU(5)$ breaking with doublet-triplet splitting. The model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Francisco J. de Anda , Stephen F. King

We propose a method to non-perturbatively calculate the forward-scattering matrix elements relevant to inclusive semi-leptonic B meson decays. Corresponding hadronic structure functions at unphysical kinematics are accessible through…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Shoji Hashimoto

Graphene is a new material that exhibits remarkable properties from both fundamental and applied issues. This is a 2D matter system whose physical and mechanical features have been approached by using tight binding model, first principle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Lalla Btissam Drissi , El Hassan Saidi , Mosto Bousmina

Virtual quark pair screening leads to breaking of the string between fundamental representation quarks in QCD. For unquenched four dimensional lattice QCD, this (so far elusive) phenomenon is studied using the recently developed truncated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-12-31 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

We investigate the nonperturbative phase structure of five-dimensional SU(3) pure Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. We perform numerical simulations using the Wilson plaquette gauge action on an anisotropic lattice with a four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Etsuko Itou , Kouji Kashiwa , Norihiro Nakamoto

While sign-coherent 4-dimensional structures cannot dominate topological charge fluctuations in the QCD vacuum at all scales due to reflection positivity, it is possible that enhanced coherence exists over extended space-time regions of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang