English

Lattice QCD matrix elements for the ${B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0}$ width difference beyond leading order

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2020-02-27 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Predicting the Bs0Bˉs0B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0 width difference ΔΓs\Delta\Gamma_s relies on the heavy quark expansion and on hadronic matrix elements of ΔB=2\Delta B=2 operators. We present the first lattice QCD results for matrix elements of the dimension-7 operators R2,3R_{2,3} and linear combinations R~2,3\tilde{R}_{2,3} using nonrelativistic QCD for the bottom quark and a highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) action for the strange quark. Computations use MILC ensembles of gauge field configuations with 2+1+12+1+1 flavors of sea quarks with the HISQ discretization, including lattices with physically light up/down quark masses. We discuss features unique to calculating matrix elements of these operators and analyze uncertainties from series truncation, discretization, and quark mass dependence. Finally we report the first Standard Model determination of ΔΓs\Delta\Gamma_s using lattice QCD results for all hadronic matrix elements through O(1/mb)\mathcal{O}(1/m_b). The main result of our calculations yields the 1/mb1/m_b contribution ΔΓ1/mb=0.022(10) ps1\Delta \Gamma_{1/m_b} = -0.022(10)~\mathrm{ps}^{-1}. Adding this to the leading order contribution, the Standard Model prediction is ΔΓs=0.092(14) ps1\Delta \Gamma_s = 0.092(14)~\mathrm{ps}^{-1}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.00970,
  title  = {Lattice QCD matrix elements for the ${B_s^0-\bar{B}_s^0}$ width difference beyond leading order},
  author = {Christine T. H. Davies and Judd Harrison and G. Peter Lepage and Christopher J. Monahan and Junko Shigemitsu and Matthew Wingate},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.00970},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

6 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:32:46.676Z