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In this paper, we study two-dimensional steady solitary gravity waves propagating along the surface of a fluid of finite depth. In particular, we can deal with general vorticity distributions and overhanging wave profiles. By conformal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jifeng Chu , Zihao Wang , Yong Zhang

This study examines whether the dispersion of passive particles at the free surface of a generic (nonturbulent) shallow flow can reliably represent the behavior of depth-keeping particles below the surface. A shallow configuration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Lenin M. Flores Ramírez , Matias Duran-Matute , Herman J. H. Clercx

Wave-particle interaction is a key process in particle diffusion in collisionless plasmas. We look into the interaction of single plasma waves with individual particles and discuss under which circumstances this is a chaotic process,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Cedric Schreiner , Rami Vainio , Felix Spanier

Particle sedimentation in the vicinity of a fixed horizontal vortex with time-dependent intensity can be chaotic, provided gravity is sufficient to displace the particle cloud while the vortex is off or weak. This "stretch, sediment and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-23 J. R. Angilella

A novel mechanism for the transport of microscale particles in viscous fluids is demonstrated. The mechanism exploits the trapping of such particles by rotational streaming cells established in the vicinity of an oscillating cylinder,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Kwitae Chong , Scott D. Kelly , Stuart T. Smith , Jeff D. Eldredge

Motivated by strategies for targeted microfluidic transport of droplets, we investigate how sessile droplets can be steered toward a preferred direction using travelling waves in substrate wettability or deformations of the substrate. To…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

We study free surface water waves in a 2-D symmetric triangular channel with sides that have a 45o slope. We develop models for small amplitude nonlinear waves, extending earlier studies that have considered the linearized problem. We see…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 P. Panayotaros , R. M. Vargas-Magaña

We analytically study a scattering of long linear surface waves on stationary currents in a duct (canal) of constant depth and variable width. It is assumed that the background velocity linearly increases or decreases with the longitudinal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Semyon Churilov , Andrei Ermakov , Yury Stepanyants

The oscillatory flow around a spherical object lying on a rough bottom is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations of continuity and Navier-Stokes equations. The rough bottom is simulated by a layer/multiple layers of spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Marco Mazzuoli , Paolo Blondeaux , Julian Simeonov , Joseph Calantoni

In this work, we study the nonlinear traveling waves in density stratified fluids with depth varying shear currents. Beginning the formulation of the water-wave problem due to [1], we extend the work of [4] and [18] to examine the interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 K. L. Oliveras , C. W. Curtis

We modify the nonlinear shallow water equations, the Korteweg-de Vries equation, and the Whitham equation, to permit constant vorticity, and examine wave breaking, or the lack thereof. By wave breaking, we mean that the solution remains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-19 Vera Mikyoung Hur

We disclose a class of stable nonlinear traveling waves moving at specific constant velocities within symmetric two-dimensional quantum droplets. We present a comprehensive analysis of these traveling bubbles and identify three…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Angel Paredes , Jose Guerra-Carmenate , Jose R. Salgueiro , Daniele Tommasini , Humberto Michinel

We report on an investigation of the vertical transport of tracer particles released within a shallow, continuously-forced flow by means of numerical simulations. The investigation is motivated by the shallow flows encountered in many…

Correct prediction of particle transport by surface waves is crucial in many practical applications such as search and rescue or salvage operations and pollution tracking and clean-up efforts. Recent results have indicated transport by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 D. Eeltink , R. Calvert , J. E. Swagemakers , Qian Xiao , T. S. van den Bremer

Long waves in shallow water propagating over a background shear flow towards a sloping beach are being investigated. The classical shallow-water equations are extended to incorporate both a background shear flow and a linear beach profile,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Maria Bjørnestad , Henrik Kalisch

In this article, we provide an alternative way to construct small amplitude traveling waves for general Whitham type equations, in both periodic and whole line contexts. More specifically, Fourier analysis techniques allow us to reformulate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Atanas Stefanov , J. Douglas Wright

Trajectories of a buoyant spherical solid particle in a linear shear flow were investigated at low Reynolds numbers. A two-dimensional CFD analysis was performed to simulate the solid-fluid flows. Our numerical model, the discrete phase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Nima Fathi , Seyed Sobhan Aleyasin , Peter Vorobieff , Goodarz Ahmadi

Shallow water waves are a striking example of nonlinear hydrodynamics, giving rise to phenomena such as tsunamis and undular waves. These dynamics are typically studied in hundreds-of-meter-long wave flumes. Here, we demonstrate a…

In this work we prove that the shallow water flow, subject to strong wind forcing and linearized around an adequate stationary profile, develops for large times closed trajectories due to the propagation of Rossby waves, while Poincar\'e…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Christophe Cheverry , Isabelle Gallagher , Thierry Paul , Laure Saint-Raymond

We study surface gravity waves for viscous fluid flows governed by Darcy's law. The free boundary is acted upon by an external pressure posited to be in traveling wave form with a periodic profile. It has been proven that for any given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 John Brownfield , Huy Q. Nguyen