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This paper considers the propagation of shallow-water solitary and nonlinear periodic waves over a gradual slope with bottom friction in the framework of a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation. We use the Whitham averaging…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-09-23 G. A. El , R. H. J. Grimshaw , A. M. Kamchatnov

Fluid turbulence is commonly associated with stronger drag, greater heat transfer, and more efficient mixing than in laminar flows. In many natural and industrial settings, turbulent liquid flows contain suspensions of dispersed bubbles and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Varghese Mathai , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

We consider Euler's equations for free surface waves traveling on a body of density stratified water in the scenario when gravity and surface tension act as restoring forces. The flow is continuously stratified, and the water layer is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 Joachim Escher , Patrik Knopf , Christina Lienstromberg , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In this paper we consider two-dimensional, stratified, steady water waves propagating over an impermeable flat bed and with a free surface. The motion is assumed to be driven by capillarity (that is, surface tension) on the surface and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Samuel Walsh

In this paper we derive a two-component system of nonlinear equations which model two-dimensional shallow water waves with constant vorticity. Then we prove well-posedness of this equation using a geometrical framework which allows us to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Joachim Escher , David Henry , Boris Kolev , Tony Lyons

The motion of a freely rotating prolate spheroid in a simple shear flow of a dilute polymeric solution is examined in the limit of large particle aspect ratio, $\kappa$. A regular perturbation expansion in the polymer concentration, $c$, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Arjun Sharma , Donald L. Koch

We study periodic, two-dimensional, gravity-capillary traveling wave solutions to a viscous shallow water system posed on an inclined plane. While thinking of the Reynolds and Bond numbers as fixed and finite, we vary the speed of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Noah Stevenson

We investigate both experimentally and theoretically the traffic of particles flowing in microfluidic obstacle networks. We show that the traffic dynamics is a non-linear process: the particle current does not scale with the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nicolas Champagne , Romain Vasseur , Adrien Montourcy , Denis Bartolo

Particles are common in biological and environmental flows and are widely used in industrial and pharmaceutical applications. Their motion and flow dynamics are strongly affected by interactions with the surrounding flow structure. While…

Granular flows in a narrow pipe are studied numerically by the model taking account of hydrodynamic effects of fluid surrounding particles. In the simulations density waves are observed over the wide range of the Stokes number, which…

adap-org · 物理学 2012-08-29 Kengo Ichiki

In this work we study wave propagation in dissipative relativistic fluids described by a simplified set of the 2nd order viscous conformal hydrodynamic equations. Small amplitude waves are studied within the linearization approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-27 D. A. Fogaça , H. Marrochio , F. S. Navarra , J. Noronha

In the present study we consider three two-component (integrable and non-integrable) systems which describe the propagation of shallow water waves on a constant shear current. Namely, we consider the two-component Camassa-Holm equations,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Denys Dutykh , Delia Ionescu-Kruse

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

We study dispersion properties of linear surface gravity waves propagating in an arbitrary direction atop a current profile of depth-varying magnitude using a piecewise linear approximation, and develop a robust numerical framework for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Benjamin K. Smeltzer , Simen Å. Ellingsen

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional discrete flow with open boundaries - a series of moving point particles connected by ideal springs. These particles flow towards an inlet at constant velocity, pass into a region where they are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Austin Gerig , Alfred Hubler

We consider axisymmetric traveling waves propagating on the gravity-driven flow of a liquid down a vertical fibre. Our starting point is the two-equation model for the flow derived in the study by Ruyer-Quil \emph{et al.} [\emph{J. Fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Christian Ruyer-Quil , Serafim Kalliadasis

The cubic-vortical Whitham equation is a model for wave motion on a vertically sheared current of constant vorticity in a shallow inviscid fluid. It generalizes the classical Whitham equation by allowing constant vorticity and by adding a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 John D. Carter , Henrik Kalisch , Christian Kharif , Malek Abid

The equations for waves on the surface of an irrotational incompressible fluid are derived in the coordinates of the velocity potential/stream function. The low frequency shallow water approximation for these waves is derived for a varying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 W. G. Unruh

We examine the applicability of the weak wave turbulence theory in explaining experimental scaling results obtained for the diffusion and relative diffusion of particles moving on turbulent surface waves. For capillary waves our theoretical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-23 Victor M. Eguiluz , Mogens T. Levinsen , Preben Alstrom

We experimentally explore the rich variety of nonlinear coherent structures arising in a turbulent flow of superfluid light past an obstacle in an all-optical configuration. The different hydrodynamic regimes observed are organised in a…