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Motivated by the apparent dependence of string $\sigma$--models on the sum of spacetime metric and antisymmetric tensor fields, we reconsider gravity theories constructed from a nonsymmetric metric. We first show that all such "geometrical"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Damour , S. Deser , J. McCarthy

General N=(1,1) dilaton supergravity in two dimensions allows a background independent exact quantization of the geometric part, if these theories are formulated as specific graded Poisson-sigma models. In this work the extension of earlier…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bergamin

We report on our independent investigations of the puzzle of cosmological perturbations in extended quasidilaton. We confirm the claims of presence of the Boulware-Deser ghost. We use both the language of cosmological perturbations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Alexey Golovnev , Aleksandr Trukhin

In the context of massive gravity, bi-gravity and multi-gravity non-minimal matter couplings via a specific composite effective metric were investigated recently. Even if these couplings generically reintroduce the Boulware-Deser ghost,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Lavinia Heisenberg

In this work we shall address the ghost issue of $F\left( R,\mathcal{G} \right)$ gravity, which is known to be plagued with ghost degrees of freedom. These ghosts occur due to the presence of higher than two derivatives in the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Arkady A. Popov

We study the dynamics of particles coupled to gravity in (2 + 1) dimensions. Using the ADM formalism, we derive the general Hamiltonian for an N-body system and analyze the dynamics of a two-particle system. Non-linear terms are found up to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Alexandre Yale , R. B. Mann , Tadayuki Ohta

We study static spherically symmetric solutions of massive bi-gravity theory, free from the Boulware-Deser ghost. We show the recovery of General Relativity via the Vainshtein mechanism, in the weak limit of the physical metric. We find a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Eugeny Babichev , Marco Crisostomi

We propose and study a new first order version of the ghost-free massive gravity. Instead of metrics or tetrads, it uses a connection together with Plebanski's chiral 2-forms as fundamental variables, rendering the phase space structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sergei Alexandrov , Kirill Krasnov , Simone Speziale

We present a novel cosmological solution in the framework of extended quasidilaton theory which underwent scrutiny recently. We only consider terms that do not generate the Boulware-Deser degree of freedom, hence the "ghost-free"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kazuya Koyama , Shinji Mukohyama

The objective of this thesis is to present a viable extension of general relativity free from cosmological singularities. A viable cosmology, in this sense, is one that is free from ghosts, tachyons or exotic matter, while staying true to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Aindriú Conroy

In this paper, the ghost-freeness of the higher derivative theory proposed by Hassan et al. in [Universe 1 (2015) 2, 92] is investigated. Hassan et al. believed the ghost-freeness of the higher derivative theory based on the analysis in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Satoshi Akagi

I consider an extension of General Relativity by an auxiliary non-dynamical dimension that enables our space-time to acquire an extrinsic curvature. Obtained gravitational equations, without or with a cosmological constant, have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Gregory Gabadadze

We show, by analyzing its characteristics, that the ghost-free, 5 degree of freedom, Wess--Zumino massive gravity model admits superluminal shock wave solutions and thus is acausal. Ironically, this pathology arises from the very constraint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-18 S. Deser , A. Waldron

Motivated by the ghost condensate model, we study the Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane-world with an arbitrary function of the higher derivative kinetic terms, $\mathcal{P}(X)$, where $X=-(\nabla \phi)^{2}$. The five-dimensional Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert B. Mann , John J. Oh

We analyze a bi-gravity model based on the first order formalism, having as fundamental variables two tetrads but only one Lorentz connection. We show that on a large class of backgrounds its linearization agrees with general relativity. At…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Simone Speziale

We systematically construct ghost-free higher-derivative actions of Abelian vector supermultiplets in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ global supersymmetric theories. After giving a simple example which illustrates that a naive introduction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Toshiaki Fujimori , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Yusuke Yamada , Ryo Yokokura

We consider the simplest nontrivial supersymmetric quantum mechanical system involving higher derivatives. We unravel the existence of additional bosonic and fermionic integrals of motion forming a nontrivial algebra. This allows one to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Didier Robert , Andrei. V. Smilga

In this paper we study the Generalized Minimal Massive Gravity (GMMG) in asymptotically $AdS_3$ background. The generalized minimal massive gravity theory is realized by adding the CS deformation term, the higher derivative deformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 M. R. Setare

We present the construction of a gravitational action including an infinite series of higher derivative terms. The outcome is a classically consistent completion of a well-studied quadratic curvature theory. The closed form for the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Brage Gording , Angnis Schmidt-May

Negative kinetic energies correspond to ghost degrees of freedom, which are potentially of relevance for cosmology, quantum gravity, and high energy physics. We present a novel wide class of stable mechanical systems where a positive energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Cédric Deffayet , Aaron Held , Shinji Mukohyama , Alexander Vikman