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A new quantile regression concept, based on a directional version of Koenker and Bassett's traditional single-output one, has been introduced in [Ann. Statist. (2010) 38 635-669] for multiple-output location/linear regression problems. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-29 Marc Hallin , Zudi Lu , Davy Paindaveine , Miroslav Šiman

Concerning quantitative isoperimetry for a weighted Riemannian manifold satisfying $\mathrm{Ric}_{\infty} \ge 1$, we give an $L^1$-estimate exhibiting that the push-forward of the reference measure by the guiding function (arising from the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-23 Cong Hung Mai , Shin-ichi Ohta

In this communication, we introduce a new statistical model and study its various mathematical properties. The expressions for hazard rate, reversed hazard rate, and odd functions are provided. We explore the asymptotic behaviors of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-24 Tuhin Subhra Mahatao , Subhankar Dutta , Suchandan Kayal

Correction to The Annals of Statistics (2006) 34, 1013--1044 [URL: http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aos/1151418250]

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Miklós Csörgõ , Barbara Szyszkowicz , Lihong Wang

This paper extends quantile factor analysis to a probabilistic variant that incorporates regularization and computationally efficient variational approximations. We establish through synthetic and real data experiments that the proposed…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-16 Dimitris Korobilis , Maximilian Schröder

An important property of statistical estimators is qualitative robustness, that is small changes in the distribution of the data only result in small chances of the distribution of the estimator. Moreover, in practice, the distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-23 Katharina Strohriegl

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the isoperimetric inequality for symmetric log-convex probability measures on the line. Using geometric arguments we first re-prove that extremal sets in the isoperimetric inequality are intervals or…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-06 F. Feo , M. R. Posteraro , C. Roberto

We develop a family of infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds of measures on an abstract measurable space, employing charts that are "balanced" between the density and log-density functions. The manifolds, $(\tilde{M}_{\lambda},\lambda\in…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-10 Nigel J. Newton

I describe a method of inferring the past of quantum observables given the initial state and the subsequent measurement results using Wigner quasi-probability representations. The method is proved to be compatible with logic for large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Mankei Tsang

Given a random sample from a continuous multivariate distribution, Stute's representation is obtained for empirical copula processes constructed from a broad class of smooth, possibly data-adaptive nonparametric copula estimators. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-26 Ivan Kojadinovic

Statistical inference on the explained variation of an outcome by a set of covariates is of particular interest in practice. When the covariates are of moderate to high-dimension and the effects are not sparse, several approaches have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-24 Hua Yun Chen

Cochran's $Q$ statistic is routinely used for testing heterogeneity in meta-analysis. Its expected value (under an incorrect null distribution) is part of several popular estimators of the between-study variance, $\tau^2$. Those…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-11 Elena Kulinskaya , David C. Hoaglin

We extend the concept of probabilistic unambiguous discrimination of quantum states to quantum state estimation. We consider a scenario where the measurement device can output either an estimate of the unknown input state or an inconclusive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jaromir Fiurasek

We propose a plasma model for spectral statistics displaying level repulsion without long-range spectral rigidity, i.e. statistics intermediate between random matrix and Poisson statistics similar to the ones found numerically at the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Bogomolny , U. Gerland , C. Schmit

Sequential estimation of the success probability $p$ in inverse binomial sampling is considered in this paper. For any estimator $\hat p$, its quality is measured by the risk associated with normalized loss functions of linear-linear or…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-18 Luis Mendo

Quantile regression is a powerful data analysis tool that accommodates heterogeneous covariate-response relationships. We find that by coupling the asymmetric Laplace working likelihood with appropriate shrinkage priors, we can deliver…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-02 Yuanzhi Li , Xuming He

We study Haar-random bases and pretty good measurement for Bayesian state estimation. Given $N$ Haar-random bases we derive a bound on fidelity averaged over IID sequences of such random measurements for a uniform ensemble of pure states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Maria Quadeer

Unlike standard linear regression, quantile regression captures the relationship between covariates and the conditional response distribution as a whole, rather than only the relationship between covariates and the expected value of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Isabella N Grabski , Roberta De Vito , Barbara E Engelhardt

We consider the classical problem of estimating a vector $\bolds{\mu}=(\mu_1,...,\mu_n)$ based on independent observations $Y_i\sim N(\mu_i,1)$, $i=1,...,n$. Suppose $\mu_i$, $i=1,...,n$ are independent realizations from a completely…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-13 Lawrence D. Brown , Eitan Greenshtein

I propose a finite sample inference procedure that uses a likelihood function derived from the randomization process within an experiment to conduct inference on various quantities that capture heterogeneous intervention effects. One such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-03 Amanda Kowalski
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