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We investigate the conductivity of graphene sheet deformed over a gate. The effect of the deformation on the conductivity is twofold: The lattice distortion can be represented as pseudovector potential in the Dirac equation formalism,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. V. Medvedyeva , Ya. M. Blanter

Due to its unique structure, graphene provides a condensed-matter model of particle physics phenomena. One is the critical charge which is highly interested. The investigation of critical charge in gapped graphene is performed within single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. A. Novoselov , O. V. Pavlovsky

Electron scattering in the monolayer graphene with short-range impurities modelled by the annular well with a band-asymmetric potential has been considered. Band-asymmetry of the potential resulted in the mass (gap) perturbation in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Natalie E. Firsova , Sergey A. Ktitorov

The stopping power and energy loss rate of charged particles traversing a two-dimensional Dirac plasma is investigated. The Dirac plasma considered here models a solid state system, recently realized graphene monolayer, where the conduction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-26 Aqsa Arshad , Kashif Sabeeh , M. Tahir

The wavefunction of massless Dirac fermions is a two-component spinor. In graphene, a one-atom-thick film showing two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations, the two-component representation reflects the amplitude of the electron…

The energy spectra for the tight-binding models on the Lieb and kagom\'e lattices both exhibit a flat band. We present a model which continuously interpolates between these two limits. The flat band located in the middle of the three-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Lih-King Lim , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Frédéric Piéchon , Gilles Montambaux

We present a framework to elucidate the existence of accidental contacts of energy bands, particularly those called Dirac points which are the point contacts with linear energy dispersions in their vicinity. A generalized von-Neumann-Wigner…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kenichi Asano , Chisa Hotta

Twisted moir\'e Dirac systems enable powerful miniband engineering but are largely fixed once the twist angle is set, whereas unidirectional (1D) electrostatic superlattices offer continuous control of Dirac anisotropy; yet robust…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Hanzhou Tan , Pilkyung Moon

It has been shown in a recent study [Nguyen et al., Nanotechnol. \textbf{25}, 165201 (2014)] that unstrained/strained graphene junctions are promising candidates to improve the performance of graphene transistors that is usually hindered by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Mai Chung Nguyen , Viet Hung Nguyen , Huy-Viet Nguyen , Philippe Dollfus

We show that a planar array of bipolar waveguides in graphene can be used to engineer gapped and tilted two-dimensional Dirac cones within the electronic band structure. The presence of these gapped and tilted Dirac cones is demonstrated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 A. Wild , R. R. Hartmann , E. Mariani , M. E. Portnoi

We study the dynamics of carriers in graphene subjected to an inhomogeneous magnetic field. For a magnetic field with an hyperbolic profile the corresponding Dirac equation can be analyzed within the formalism of supersymmetric quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Enrique Milpas , Manuel Torres , Gabriela Murguía

We discuss the novel electronic properties of graphene under an external periodic scalar or vector potential, and the analytical and numerical methods used to investigate them. When graphene is subjected to a one-dimensional periodic scalar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Cheol-Hwan Park , Liang Zheng Tan , Steven G. Louie

In the present work, we give a phenomenological theory of the monolayer graphene where two worlds quantum and classical meet together and complete each other in the most natural way. It appears that the graphene is the unique material where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 V. Apinyan , M. Sahakyan

We demonstrate the topological properties of the band-gap of armchair graphene nanoribbons in a spatially varying staggered sublattice potential. Several general scaling laws are presented to quantify the band gap variation. It is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 T. E. O'Brien , Chao Zhang , Anthony R. Wright

We discover an unusual phenomenon that occurs when a graphene monolayer is illuminated by a short and intense pulse at normal incidence. Due to the pulse-induced oscillations of the Dirac cones, a dynamical breaking of the layer's…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 David N. Carvalho , Andrea Marini , Fabio Biancalana

It is known that in two-dimensional relativistic Dirac systems placed in orthogonal uniform magnetic and electric fields, the Landau levels collapse as the applied in-plane electric field reaches a critical value $\pm E_c$. We study this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 I. O. Nimyi , V. Könye , S. G. Sharapov , V. P. Gusynin

It is predicted that electrons on the surface of a topological insulator can acquire a mass (massive Dirac fermion) by opening up a gap at the Dirac point when time-reversal symmetry is broken via the out-of-plane magnetization. We report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , N. Alidoust , Y. Xia , M. Neupane , Chang Liu , H. -W. Ji , S. Jia , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

We study the tunneling of Dirac fermions in graphene through a double barrier potential allowing the carriers to have an effective mass inside the barrier as generated by a lattice miss-match with the boron nitride substrate. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Hocine Bahlouli , El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Ahmed Jellal , Miloud Mekkaoui

The electronic properties of graphene may be changed from semimetallic to semiconducting by introducing perforations (antidots) in a periodic pattern. The properties of such graphene antidot lattices (GALs) have previously been studied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 S. J. Brun , M. R. Thomsen , T. G. Pedersen

We analyze the effect of tensional strain in the electronic structure of graphene. In the absence of electron-electron interactions, within linear elasticity theory, and a tight-binding approach, we observe that strain can generate a bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Vitor M. Pereira , A. H. Castro Neto , N. M. R. Peres