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We obtain a vanishing result for solutions of the inequality $|\Delta u|\le q_1|u|+q_2|\nabla u|$ that decay to zero along a very general warped cylindrical end of a Riemannian manifold. The appropriate decay condition at infinity on $u$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-17 Nicolò De Ponti , Stefano Pigola , Giona Veronelli

In this paper, we prove almost global existence of solutions to certain quasilinear wave equations with quadratic nonlinearities in infinite homogeneous waveguides with Neumann boundary conditions. We use a Galerkin method to expand the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Ann Stewart

In this paper we prove global and almost global existence theorems for nonlinear wave equations with quadratic nonlinearities in infinite homogeneous waveguides. We can handle both the case of Dirichlet boundary conditions and Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Christopher D. Sogge , Ann Stewart

In this article, we study the quantitative uniqueness of solutions to second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms. We quantify the strong unique continuation property by estimating the maximal vanishing order of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Blair Davey , Jiuyi Zhu

We consider the operator $H:= \partial_t -\Delta+V$ in 2D or 3D waveguide. With an adapted global Carleman estimate with singular weight functions we give a stability result for the time dependent part of the potential for this particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-07 Patricia Gaitan , Yavar Kian

We establish new Carleman estimates for the wave equation, which we then apply to derive novel observability inequalities for a general class of linear wave equations. The main features of these inequalities are that (a) they apply to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Arick Shao

This paper studies forced waves for the heterogeneous Fisher-KPP equation $u_t = u_{xx} + u(a(x-ct)-u)$, where $c>0$ and $a(z)>0$ satisfies $a(-\infty)=\alpha>0=a(+\infty)$, $a'(z)\le0$ ($z\gg1$). Using ODE asymptotic analysis, we classify…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Zhibao Tang , Shi-Liang Wu , Yaping Wu

We study the decay of the global energy for the damped Klein-Gordon equation on non-compact manifolds with finitely many cylindrical and subconic ends up to bounded perturbation. We prove that under the Geometric Control Condition, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Ruoyu P. T. Wang

We consider the multidimensional inverse problem of determining the conductivity coefficient of a hyperbolic equation in an infinite cylindrical domain, from a single boundary observation of the solution. We prove H{\"o}lder stability with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-08 Michel Cristofol , Shumin Li , Eric Soccorsi

The energy of solutions of the scalar damped wave equation decays uniformly exponentially fast when the geometric control condition is satisfied. A theorem of Lebeau [leb93] gives an expression of this exponential decay rate in terms of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-26 Guillaume Klein

A condition which guaranties the exponential decay of the solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the damped wave equation is proved. A method for the effective computability of the coefficient of exponential decay is also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Giovanni Cimatti

We consider solutions to the linear wave equation on non-compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary when the geodesic flow admits a filamentary hyperbolic trapped set. We obtain a polynomial rate of local energy decay with exponent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-19 Hans Christianson

In the present paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the wave equation with a time-dependent scale invariant damping $\frac{2}{1+t}\partial_t v$ and a cubic convolution $(|x|^{-\gamma}*v^2)v$ with $\gamma\in \left(-\frac{1}{2},3\right)$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Masahiro Ikeda , Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kyouhei Wakasa

We derive explicit pointwise bounds for the spatial derivative $\left| \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} \right|$ of solutions to linear parabolic PDEs with Neumann boundary conditions. The bound is fully explicit in the sense that it depends…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-25 C Ciccarella

We address the system of partial differential equations modeling motion of an elastic body interacting with an incompressible fluid. The fluid is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations while the structure is represented by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-30 Igor Kukavica , Wojciech S. Ożański

In this paper we study quantitative uniqueness estimates of solutions to general second order elliptic equations with magnetic and electric potentials. We derive lower bounds of decay rate at infinity for any nontrivial solution under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-12 Ching-Lung Lin , Jenn-Nan Wang

We consider an elliptic equation with unbounded drift in an exterior domain, and obtain quantitative uniqueness estimates at infinity, i.e. the non-trivial solution of $-\triangle u+W\cdot\nabla u=0$ decays in the form of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Yueyang Men , Wendong Wang , Lingling Zhao

We establish upper bounds for the decay rate of the energy of the damped fractional wave equation when the averages of the damping coefficient on all intervals of a fixed length are bounded below. If the power of the fractional Laplacian,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Walton Green

We derive fast decay estimates of the total energy for wave equations with localized variable damping coefficients, which are dealt with in the one dimensional half line $(0,\infty)$. The variable damping coefficient vanishes near the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Ryo Ikehata , Takeshi Komatsu

In this article, we study a quantitative form of the Landis conjecture on exponential decay for real-valued solutions to second order elliptic equations with variable coefficients in the plane. In particular, we prove the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Kévin Le Balc'h , Diego A. Souza
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