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Inverse problems are paramount in Science and Engineering. In this paper, we consider the setup of Statistical Inverse Problem (SIP) and demonstrate how Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) algorithms can be used in the linear SIP setting. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-29 Yuri R. Fonseca , Yuri F. Saporito

Recently the "SP" (Stochastic Polyak step size) method has emerged as a competitive adaptive method for setting the step sizes of SGD. SP can be interpreted as a method specialized to interpolated models, since it solves the interpolation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shuang Li , William J. Swartworth , Martin Takáč , Deanna Needell , Robert M. Gower

A function of the empirical characteristic function,exists for the stable distribution, which leads to a linear regression and can be used to estimate the parameters. Two approaches are often used, one to find optimal values of t, but these…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl

Although linear regression models are fundamental tools in statistical science, the estimation results can be sensitive to outliers. While several robust methods have been proposed in frequentist frameworks, statistical inference is not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-15 Shintaro Hashimoto , Shonosuke Sugasawa

Robust estimation and variable selection procedure are developed for the extended t-process regression model with functional data. Statistical properties such as consistency of estimators and predictions are obtained. Numerical studies show…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-20 Zhanfeng Wang , Kai Li , Jian Qing Shi

Among various variants of the traveling salesman problem, the s-t-path graph TSP has the special feature that we know the exact integrality ratio, 3/2, and an approximation algorithm matching this ratio. In this paper, we go below this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Vera Traub , Jens Vygen

Meta-heuristics are frequently used to tackle NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems. With this paper we contribute to the understanding of the success of 2-opt based local search algorithms for solving the traveling salesman problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-14 Olaf Mersmann , Bernd Bischl , Heike Trautmann , Markus Wagner , Frank Neumann

There are three main types of numerical computations for the Bessel function of the second kind: series expansion, continued fraction, and asymptotic expansion. In addition, they are combined in the appropriate domain for each. However,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Takashi Takekawa

Two-stage optimization with recourse model is an important and widely used model, which has been studied extensively these years. In this article, we will look at a new variant of it, called the two-stage optimization with recourse and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Haotian Jiang

We consider an online two-stage stochastic optimization with long-term constraints over a finite horizon of $T$ periods. At each period, we take the first-stage action, observe a model parameter realization and then take the second-stage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Jiashuo Jiang

In non-linear estimations, it is common to assess sampling uncertainty by bootstrap inference. For complex models, this can be computationally intensive. This paper combines optimization with resampling: turning stochastic optimization into…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-09 Jean-Jacques Forneron

Bootstrapping can produce confidence levels for hypotheses about quadratic regression models - such as whether the U-shape is inverted, and the location of optima. The method has several advantages over conventional methods: it provides…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-09 Michael Wood

Twinned regression methods are designed to solve the dual problem to the original regression problem, predicting differences between regression targets rather then the targets themselves. A solution to the original regression problem can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Sebastian J. Wetzel

Stochastic alternating algorithms for bi-objective optimization are considered when optimizing two conflicting functions for which optimization steps have to be applied separately for each function. Such algorithms consist of applying a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-09 Suyun Liu , Luis Nunes Vicente

High-dimensional prediction typically comprises two steps: variable selection and subsequent least-squares refitting on the selected variables. However, the standard variable selection procedures, such as the lasso, hinge on tuning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-07 Didier Chételat , Johannes Lederer , Joseph Salmon

Two-phase sampling designs are frequently employed in epidemiological studies and large-scale health surveys. In such designs, certain variables are exclusively collected within a second-phase random subsample of the initial first-phase…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-25 Lingxiao Wang

A regression method for proportional, or fractional, data with mixed effects is outlined, designed for analysis of datasets in which the outcomes have substantial weight at the bounds. In such cases a normal approximation is particularly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-23 Colman Humphrey , Dan Swingley

We give an iterative algorithm for phase estimation of a parameter theta, which is within a logarithmic factor of the Heisenberg limit. Unlike other methods, we do not need any entanglement or an extra rotation gate which can perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Caleb J O'Loan

Two time scale stochastic approximation is analyzed when the iterates on either or both time scales do not necessarily converge.

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Vivek S Borkar

We propose a human pose estimation framework that solves the task in the regression-based fashion. Unlike previous regression-based methods, which often fall behind those state-of-the-art methods, we formulate the pose estimation task into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Weian Mao , Yongtao Ge , Chunhua Shen , Zhi Tian , Xinlong Wang , Zhibin Wang