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Gravitational waves with parallel rays are known to have remarkable properties: Their orbit space of null rays possesses the structure of a non-relativistic spacetime of codimension-one. Their geodesics are in one-to-one correspondence with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Xavier Bekaert , Kevin Morand

We study the matching of a general spherically symmetric spacetime with a Vaidya-Reissner-Nordstrom solution. To that end, we study the properties of spherically symmetric electromagnetic fields and develop the proper gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Francesc Fayos , Jose M. M. Senovilla , Ramon Torres

Physical (and weak) regularity conditions are used to determine and classify all the possible types of spherically symmetric dust spacetimes in general relativity. This work unifies and completes various earlier results. The junction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Neil Humphreys , Roy Maartens , David Matravers

In this paper, we investigate the light trajectories and shadow properties in the rotating version of null naked singularity (NNS) spacetime which is derived using the Newman- Janis algorithm without complexification method. We discuss some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Vishva Patel , Divya Tahelyani , Ashok B. Joshi , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi

It is showed that complex scalar fields with a self-interaction potential may propagate along null geodesics on flat Friedmann--Lema\^itre--Robertson--Walker universes with different time-dependent scale factors. This occurs provided they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

Let M be a smooth compact manifold without boundary. We consider two smooth Sub-Semi-Riemannian metrics on M. Under suitable conditions, we show that they are almost conformally isometric in an Lp sense. Assume also that M carries a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-20 Erwann Delay

Locally homogeneous Lorentzian three-manifolds with recurrect curvature are special examples of Walker manifolds, that is, they admit a parallel null vector field. We obtain a full classification of the symmetries of these spaces, with…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-28 Giovanni Calvaruso , Amirhesam Zaeim

The time dependent conformally-flat spherical Rindler spacetime is investigated. The geometry has an apparent horizon that coincides with the causal horizon. The scalar acceleration of a static observer is constant and equals to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Hristu Culetu

We study the non-embddability property for a class of real hypersurfaces, called real hypersurfaces of involution type, into the sphere in the low codimensional case, by making use of property of a naturally related Gauss curvature. We also…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-10-16 Xiaojun Huang , Shanyu Ji , Brandon Lee

Multidimensional cosmological models with $n (n > 1)$ spaces of constant curvature are discussed classically and with respect to canonical quantization. These models are integrable in the case of Ricci flat internal spaces. For positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 U. Bleyer , A. Zhuk

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe highlighted General Relativity's inability to naturally account for dark energy without invoking a finely tuned cosmological constant. In response, a wide range of alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 P. A. G. Monteiro , C. J. A. P. Martins

Conformal Ricci collineations of static spherically symmetric spacetimes are studied. The general form of the vector fields generating conformal Ricci collineations is found when the Ricci tensor is non-degenerate, in which case the number…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ugur Camci , Asghar Qadir , K. Saifullah

Scalar curvature invariants are studied in type N solutions of vacuum Einstein's equations with in general non-vanishing cosmological constant Lambda. Zero-order invariants which include only the metric and Weyl (Riemann) tensor either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Bicak , V. Pravda

We give the necessary and sufficient (local) conditions for a metric tensor to be a non conformally flat spherically symmetric solution. These conditions exclusively involve explicit concomitants of the Riemann tensor. As a direct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

We provide the first examples of two-step replica symmetry breaking (2-RSB) models for the spherical mixed p-spin glass at zero temperature. Precisely, we show that for a certain class of mixtures, the Parisi measure at zero temperature is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Antonio Auffinger , Qiang Zeng

We consider embedded ring-type surfaces (that is, compact, connected, orientable surfaces with two boundary components and Euler-Poincar\'{e} characteristic zero) in ${\bold R}^3$ of constant mean curvature which meet planes $\Pi_1$ and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 John McCuan

Recent observations seem to indicate that we live in a universe whose spatial sections are nearly or exactly flat. Motivated by this we study the problem of observational detection of the topology of universes with flat spatial sections. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. I. Gomero , M. J. Reboucas

The properties of LRS class II perfect fluid space-times are analyzed using the description of geometries in terms of the Riemann tensor and a finite number of its covariant derivatives. In this manner it is straightforward to obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Marklund , M. Bradley

For a class of scalar fields including the massless Klein-Gordon field the general relativistic hyperboloidal initial value problems are equivalent in a certain sense. By using this equivalence and conformal techniques it is proven that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Huebner

Advantages of inhomogeneous cosmological models that are exact solutions of Einstein's equations over linearised perturbations of homogeneous models are presented. Examples of effects that can be described in the inhomogeneous ones are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Andrzej Krasiński