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相关论文: On the anomalous superfluid hydrodynamics

200 篇论文

We use the framework of generalised global symmetries to study various hydrodynamic regimes of hot electromagnetism. We formulate the hydrodynamic theories with an unbroken or a spontaneously broken U(1) one-form symmetry. The latter of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Jay Armas , Akash Jain

Spontaneous symmetry breaking of a U(1) symmetry in interacting systems leads to superfluidity of a corresponding conserved charge. We generalize the superfluidity to systems with U(1) symmetries acting on both matter fields and 2D spatial…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Yeyang Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

Turbulent flows of incompressible liquid in two dimensions are comprised of dense systems of vortices. Such system of vortices can be treated as a fluid and itself could be described in terms of hydrodynamics. We develop the hydrodynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Paul Wiegmann , Alexander G. Abanov

We study symmetry principles associated with the approximately conserved enstrophy current, responsible for the inverse {energy} cascade in non relativistic $2+1$ dimensional turbulence. We do so by identifying the accidental symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Raja Marjieh , Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva , Amos Yarom

We present two new results on relativistic hydrodynamics with anomalies and external electromagnetic fields, "Chiral MagnetoHydroDynamics" (CMHD). First, we study CMHD in four dimensions at second order in the derivative expansion assuming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ho-Ung Yee

In this paper, we discuss relativistic hydrodynamics for a massless Dirac fermion in $(2+1)$ dimensions, which has the parity anomaly -- a global 't Hooft anomaly between $\mathrm{U}(1)$ and parity symmetries. We investigate how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Takuya Furusawa , Masaru Hongo

We present a theory of hydrodynamics for a vector U(1) charge in 2+1 dimensions, whose rotational symmetry is broken to the point group of an equilateral triangle. We show that it is possible for this U(1) to have a chiral anomaly. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Marvin Qi , Jinkang Guo , Andrew Lucas

In this paper, we develop the appropriate set of hydrodynamic equations in a U(N) invariant superfluid that couple the dynamics of superflow and magnetization. In the special case when both the superfluid and normal velocities are zero, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yi-Cai Zhang , Shizhong Zhang

Anomalous symmetries induce currents which can be parallel rather than orthogonal to the hypermagnetic field. Building on the analogy with charged liquids at high magnetic Reynolds numbers, the persistence of anomalous currents is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Massimo Giovannini

Considering ($1+1$)-dimensional fluid in presence of gravitational trace anomaly, as an effective description of higher-dimensional fluid, the hydrodynamics is discussed through a first order thermodynamic description. Contrary to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Abhinove Nagarajan Seenivasan , Sayan Chakrabarti , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We show that literature results claimed for the magnetic field dependence of the longitudinal conductivity in anomalous first-order hydrodynamics are frame dependent at this derivative order. In particular, we focus on $(3+1)$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel K. Brattan , Luca Martinoia , Ioannis Matthaiakakis

We consider 3+1-dimensional fluids with U(1)^3 anomalies. We use Ward identities to constrain low-momentum Euclidean correlation functions and obtain differential equations that relate two and three-point functions. The solution to those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen

We construct the first order hydrodynamics of quantum critical points with Lifshitz scaling and a spontaneously broken symmetry. The fluid is described by a combination of two flows, a normal component that carries entropy and a super-flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Shira Chapman , Carlos Hoyos , Yaron Oz

We revisit the canonical formulation of spin hydrodynamics for Dirac fermions with a general thermal vorticity. The orders of the general thermal vorticity and the corresponding spin variables are considered independently from those of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Lixin Yang , Li Yan

By studying the Euclidean partition function on a cone, we argue that pure and mixed gravitational anomalies generate a "Casimir momentum" which manifests itself as parity violating coefficients in the hydrodynamic stress tensor and charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen , R. Loganayagam , Amos Yarom

In this note, we investigate linear instabilities of hydrodynamics with corrections up to first order in derivatives. It has long been known that relativistic (Lorentzian) first order hydrodynamics, with positive local entropy production,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Napat Poovuttikul , Watse Sybesma

Using the techniques developed in arxiv: 1203.3544 we compute the universal part of the equilibrium partition function characteristic of a theory with multiple abelian U(1) anomalies in arbitrary even spacetime dimensions. This contribution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta , Sachin Jain , R. Loganayagam , Tarun Sharma

Using the anomaly inflow mechanism, we compute the flavor/Lorentz non-invariant contribution to the partition function in a background with a U(1) isometry. This contribution is a local functional of the background fields. By identifying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kristan Jensen , R. Loganayagam , Amos Yarom

We aim to give a pedagogical introduction to those elementary aspects of superconductivity which are not treated in the classic textbooks. In particular, we emphasize that global U(1) phase rotation symmetry, and not gauge symmetry, is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Greiter

At the zero temperature limit, a one-dimensional steady solution to the hydrodynamic equation of a U(2) invariant superfluid is obtained. This solution reveals that the magnitude of magnetization is always directly proportional to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Guang-Xin Pang , Yi-Cai Zhang
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