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相关论文: Effective free energy for pinned membranes

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We present a simple yet accurate numerical approach to compute the free energy of binding of multivalent objects on a receptor-coated surface. The method correctly accounts for the fact that one ligand can bind to at most one receptor. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Nicholas B. Tito , Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Daan Frenkel

We study the dependence of the surface tension of a fluid interface on the density profile of a third suspended phase. By means of an approximated model for the binary mixture and of a perturbative approach we derive close formulas for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alessio Squarcini , Paolo Malgaretti

We use computer simulations to investigate the stability of a two-component polymer brush de-mixing on a curved template into phases of different morphological properties. It has been previously shown via molecular dynamics simulations that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 William L. Miller , Behnaz Bozorgui , Katherine Klymko , Angelo Cacciuto

We study the interactions between two negatively charged macroscopic surfaces confining positive counterions. A density-functional approach is introduced which, besides the usual mean-field interactions, takes into account the correlations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Diehl , M. N. Tamashiro , Marcia C. Barbosa , Yan Levin

Lipid membrane with freely exposed edge is regarded as smooth surface with curved boundary. Exterior differential forms are introduced to describe the surface and the boundary curve. The total free energy is defined as the sum of Helfrich's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-11 Z. C. Tu , Z. C. Ou-Yang

We derive the expression of the stress tensor for one and two-component lipid membranes with density and composition inhomogeneities. We first express the membrane stress tensor as a function of the free-energy density by means of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Luca Peliti , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We prove by means of a renormalization group method that in weakly interacting many-electron systems at half-filling on a periodic hyper-cubic lattice, the free energy density uniformly converges to an analytic function of the coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Yohei Kashima

Understanding how different classes of molecules move across biological membranes is a prerequisite to predicting a solute's permeation rate, which is a critical factor in the fields of drug design and pharmacology. We use biased Molecular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Nihit Pokhrel , Lutz Maibaum

We study the steady state of a stochastic particle system on a two-dimensional lattice, with particle influx, diffusion and desorption, and the formation of a dimer when particles meet. Surface processes are thermally activated, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , O. Biham

We compute the free energy for two rows of localized adsorption sites embedded in a two dimensional one-component plasma with neutralizing background density $\rho$. The interaction energy between the adsorption sites is repulsive. We also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian D. Santangelo , Lesser Blum

We consider the electrostatic interaction between two rigid membranes, with different surface charge densities of opposite sign, across an aqueous solution without added salt. Exact solutions to the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. W. C. Lau , P. Pincus

Dense rubbery networks are highly entangled polymer systems, with significant topological restrictions for the mobility of neighbouring chains and crosslinks preventing the reptation constraint release. In a mean field approach,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kutter , E. M. Terentjev

We consider a dilute solution of infinitely rigid rods near a curved, perfectly repulsive surface and study the contribution of the rod depletion layer to the bending elastic constants of membranes. We find that a spontaneous curvature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Yaman , P. Pincus , C. M. Marques

We have studied biomembranes with grafted polymer chains using a coarse-grained membrane simulation, where a meshless membrane model is combined with polymer chains. We focus on the polymer-induced entropic effects on mechanical properties…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Hao Wu , Hiroshi Noguchi

In this study, we carried out equilibrium molecular dynamics (EMD) simulations of the liquid-liquid interface between two different Lennard-Jones components with varying miscibility, where we examined the relation between the interfacial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Rei Ogawa , Hiroki Kusudo , Takeshi Omori , Edward R. Smith , Laurent Joly , Samy Merabia , Yasutaka Yamaguchi

We analyze the stability of micro-domains of ligand-receptor bonds that mediate the adhesion of biological model membranes. After evaluating the effects of membrane fluctuations on the binding affinity of a single bond, we characterize the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Daniel Schmidt , Timo Bihr , Udo Seifert , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Entropy is a quantity for counting physical degrees of freedom in a system. At a finite temperature, one can use thermal entropy to study thermodynamical properties. At zero temperature, entanglement entropy is expected to provide a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Chen-Te Ma

Towards integrating renewable electricity generation sources into the grid, an important facilitator is the energy flexibility provided by buildings' thermal inertia. Most of the existing research follows a single-step price- or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-11 Yun Li , Neil Yorke-Smith , Tamas Keviczky

We consider the free energy difference restricted to a finite volume for certain pairs of incongruent thermodynamic states (if they exist) in the Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass at nonzero temperature. We prove that the variance of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Charles M. Newman , Daniel L. Stein , Janek Wehr

Particles embedded in a fluctuating interface experience forces and torques mediated by the deformations and by the thermal fluctuations of the medium. Considering a system of two cylinders bound to a fluid membrane we show that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Pierre Gosselin , Hervé Mohrbach , Martin Michael Müller