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We consider a growing planar network where a tip grows at constant speed, branches at constant rate and inactivates when it meets a branch already created. We only consider here orthogonal branching occurring always in the same direction.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Vincent Bansaye , Gael Raoul , Milica Tomasevic

We consider a discrete-time process adapted to some filtration which lives on a (typically countable) subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$. For this process, we assume that it has uniformly bounded jumps, is uniformly elliptic (can advance…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-28 Mikhail Menshikov , Serguei Popov

In simulation-based inferences for partially observed Markov process models (POMP), the by-product of the Monte Carlo filtering is an approximation of the log likelihood function. Recently, iterated filtering [14, 13] has originally been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-26 Dao Nguyen

We establish asymptotic expansions for factorial moments of following distributions: number of cycles in a random permutation, number of inversions in a random permutation, and number of comparisons used by the randomized quick sort…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Sumit Kumar Jha

Studying real-world networks such as social networks or web networks is a challenge. These networks often combine a complex, highly connected structure together with a large size. We propose a new approach for large scale networks that is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Benjamin Ricaud , Nicolas Aspert , Volodymyr Miz

Stricker's theorem states that a Gaussian process is a semimartingale in its natural filtration if and only if it is the sum of an independent increment Gaussian process and a Gaussian process of finite variation, see [1983, Z. Wahrsch.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-15 Andreas Basse-O'Connor , Jan Rosiński

We present an elementary treatment of the Optional Decomposition Theorem for continuous semimartingales and general filtrations. This treatment does not assume the existence of equivalent local martingale measure(s), only that of strictly…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-05 Ioannis Karatzas , Constantinos Kardaras

The paper considers causal smoothing of the real sequences, i.e.,discrete time processes in a deterministic setting. A family of causal linear time-invariant filters is suggested. These filters approximate the gain decay for some non-causal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-07 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We consider a complete probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},\mathbb{P})$, which is endowed with two filtrations, $\mathbb{G}$ and $\mathbb{F}$, assumed to satisfy the usual conditions and such that $\mathbb{F} \subset \mathbb{G}$. On this…

We use the abstract method of (local) martingale problems in order to give criteria for convergence of stochastic processes. Extending previous notions, the formulation we use is neither restricted to Markov processes (or semimartingales),…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-27 David Criens , Peter Pfaffelhuber , Thorsten Schmidt

The approach the first-passage time (FPT) of a random process to a certain level is applied to the description of radiation-enhanced diffusion. This is an integral approach to describing the problem of radiation-enhanced diffusion, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 V. V. Ryazanov

In this article, we define the notion of a filtration and then give the basic theorems on initial and progressive enlargements of filtrations.

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-06 Delia Coculescu , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We introduce a growth process which samples sections of uniform infinite causal triangulations by elementary moves in which a single triangle is added. A relation to a random walk on the integer half line is shown. This relation is used to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 V. Sisko , A. Yambartsev , S. Zohren

Mathematical models of infectious diseases, which are in principle analytically tractable, use two general approaches. The first approach, generally known as compartmental modeling, addresses the time evolution of disease propagation at the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-09-16 Pierre-André Noël , Bahman Davoudi , Robert C. Brunham , Louis J. Dubé , Babak Pourbohloul

We study the growth of a time-ordered rooted tree by probabilistic attachment of new vertices to leaves. We construct a likelihood function of the leaves based on the connectivity of the tree. We take such connectivity to be induced by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Nomvelo Sibisi

We establish selection of critical pulled fronts in invasion processes. Our result shows convergence to a pulled front with a logarithmic shift for open sets of steep initial data, including one-sided compactly supported initial conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-07 Montie Avery , Arnd Scheel

Phylogenetics uses alignments of molecular sequence data to learn about evolutionary trees relating species. Along branches, sequence evolution is modelled using a continuous-time Markov process characterised by an instantaneous rate…

In a wide range of complex networks, the links between the nodes are temporal and may sporadically appear and disappear. This temporality is fundamental to analyze the formation of paths within such networks. Moreover, the presence of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Shahriar Etemadi Tajbakhsh , Justin P. Coon , David E. Simmons

We investigate aspects of semimartingale decompositions, approximation and the martingale representation for multidimensional correlated Markov processes. A new interpretation of the dependence among processes is given using the martingale…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Antonio Dalessandro , Gareth W. Peters

We consider two formulations of the random-link fractional matching problem, a relaxed version of the more standard random-link (integer) matching problem. In one formulation, we allow each node to be linked to itself in the optimal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Carlo Lucibello , Enrico M. Malatesta , Giorgio Parisi , Gabriele Sicuro