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相关论文: On Dimensional Extension of Supersymmetry: From Wo…

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A U(2,2|4)-invariant A-model constructed from fermionic superfields has recently been proposed as a sigma model for the superstring on AdS_5xS^5. After explaining the relation of this A-model with the pure spinor formalism, the A-model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Nathan Berkovits , Cumrun Vafa

We revisit some aspects of D-brane theory from the point of view of anomalies. When the boundary condition on a worldsheet boson is flipped from Neumann to Dirichlet, worldsheet supersymmetry requires also reversing the sign of the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Edward Witten

We consider orientifolds of Calabi-Yau 3-folds in the context of Type IIA and Type IIB superstrings. We show how mirror symmetry can be used to sum up worldsheet instanton contributions to the superpotential for Type IIA superstrings. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bobby Acharya , Mina Aganagic , Kentaro Hori , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss four off-shell N=4 D=1 supersymmetry transformations, their associated one-dimensional sigma-models and their mutual relations. They are given by I) the (4,4)_{lin} linear supermultiplet (supersymmetric extension of R^4), II) the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 L. Faria Carvalho , Z. Kuznetsova , F. Toppan

The problem of classifying off-shell representations of the $N$ -extended one-dimensional super Poincar\'e algebra is closely related to the study of a class of decorated $N$-regular, $N$-edge colored bipartite graphs known as Adinkras. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Charles Doran , Kevin Iga , Jordan Kostiuk , Stefan Méndez-Diez

Tensoring two on-shell super Yang-Mills multiplets in dimensions $D\leq 10$ yields an on-shell supergravity multiplet, possibly with additional matter multiplets. Associating a (direct sum of) division algebra(s) $\mathbb{D}$ with each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-02 A. Anastasiou , L. Borsten , M. J. Hughes , S. Nagy

We present a pedagogical review of our current understanding of the ultraviolet structure of N = (1,1) 6D supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and of N = 8 4D supergravity. These theories are not renormalizable, they involve power ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. V. Smilga

We develop a scheme to make exactly solvable gauge theories whose electric flux lines host (1+1)-dimensional topological phases. We use this exact `decorated-string-net' framework to construct several classes of interesting models. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Daniel Ben-Zion , Diptarka Das , John McGreevy

We consider non-Abelian 1/2 BPS flux tubes (strings) in a deformed N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory, with mass terms mu_{1,2} of the adjoint fields breaking N=2 down to N=1. The main feature of the non-Abelian strings is the occurrence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

The nonlinear $n$-supersymmetry with holomorphic supercharges is investigated for the 2D system describing the motion of a charged spin-1/2 particle in an external magnetic field. The universal algebraic structure underlying the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We investigate unoriented strings and superstrings in two dimensions and their dual matrix quantum mechanics. Most of the models we study have a tachyon tadpole coming from the RP^2 worldsheet which needs to be cancelled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaume Gomis , Anton Kapustin

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic

We formulate a supersymmetric theory in which both a dilaton and a second-rank tensor play roles of compensators. The basic off-shell multiplets are a linear multiplet (B_{\mu\nu}, \chi, \phi) and a vector multiplet (A_\mu, \l;…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

Supersymmetric field theories possess a rich structure in their supercurrent supermultiplets. Some symmetries are manifest in one supercurrent supermultiplet but not in the others; for instance, R-symmetry is manifest in the R-multiplet but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yu Nakayama

We construct a nonlinear version of the d=1 off-shell N=8 multiplet (4,8,4), proceeding from a nonlinear realization of the superconformal group OSp(4*|4) in the N=8, d=1 analytic bi-harmonic superspace. The new multiplet is described by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Evgeny Ivanov

We show that the (1,0) tensor and hypermultiplet supersymmetry variations can be uplifted to loop space. Upon dimensional reduction we make contact with abelian five-dimensional super Yang-Mills, which has a nonabelian generalization that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Dongsu Bak , Andreas Gustavsson

As was observed by Grigoriev and Tseytlin, the Pohlmeyer-reduced AdS_2 x S^2 superstring theory possesses N=(2,2) worldsheet supersymmetry. We show, at the classical level, that the AdS_3 x S^3 and AdS_5 x S^5 superstring theories in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-17 M. Goykhman , E. Ivanov

We discuss a 1+2 dimensional model with unconventional supersymmetry at the boundary of an AdS${}_4$, \,$\mathcal{N}$-extended supergravity. The resulting features of the supersymmetric boundary open the possibility of describing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Antonio Gallerati

We investigate supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics with point interactions. We clarify a class of point interactions compatible with supersymmetry and present N=2 supersymmetric models on a circle with two point interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

We give a modern geometric viewpoint on anomalies in quantum field theory and illustrate it in a 1-dimensional theory: supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This is background for the resolution of worldsheet anomalies in orientifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Daniel S. Freed