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相关论文: Spin-Orbit Symmetries of Conduction Electrons in S…

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We study all of the leading-order contributions to spin relaxation of \textit{conduction} electrons in silicon due to the electron-phonon interaction. Using group theory, $k\cdot p$ perturbation method and rigid-ion model, we derive an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Yang Song , Hanan Dery

Account of an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling in the valence bands of common semiconductors yields the scalar spin-orbit-rotation term in the effective-mass Hamiltonian of the conduction-band electron. This result is obtained within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuri A. Serebrennikov

We theoretically study a spin Hamiltonian for spin-orbit-coupled ferromagnets on the honeycomb lattice. We find that the effective Hamiltonian for magnons, a quanta of spin-wave excitations from ordered states, is equivalent to the Haldane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Se Kwon Kim , Héctor Ochoa , Ricardo Zarzuela , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The ability to manipulate electron spins with voltage-dependent electric fields is key to the operation of quantum spintronics devices, such as spin-based semiconductor qubits. A natural approach to electrical spin control exploits the…

We describe electron spin resonance in a quantum spin liquid with significant spin-orbit coupling. We find that the resonance directly probes spinon continuum which makes it an efficient and informative probe of exotic excitations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Zhu-Xi Luo , Ethan Lake , Jia-Wei Mei , Oleg A. Starykh

This is the second of two papers devoted to tight-binding electronic spectra on graphs with the topology of the sphere. We investigate the problem of an electron subject to a spin-orbit interaction generated by the radial electric field of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Y. Avishai , J. M. Luck

We derive an effective Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of electrons in the conduction band of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) in the presence of perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. We discuss in detail both the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Andor Kormányos , Viktor Zólyomi , Neil D. Drummond , Guido Burkard

An atomistic method of calculating the spin-lattice relaxation times ($T_1$) is presented for donors in silicon nanostructures comprising of millions of atoms. The method takes into account the full band structure of silicon including the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Yu-Ling Hsueh , Holger Büch , Yaohua Tan , Yu Wang , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , Gerhard Klimeck , Michelle Y. Simmons , Rajib Rahman

The presence of low-symmetry impurities or defect complexes in the zinc-blende direct-gap semiconductors (e.g. interstitials, DX-centers) results in a novel spin-orbit term in the effective Hamiltonian for the conduction band. The new…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Oleg Chalaev , G. Vignale , Michael E. Flatté

An exact solution is derived for the wave function of an electron in a semiconductor quantum wire with spin-orbit interaction and driven by external time dependent harmonic confining potential. The formalism allows analytical expressions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Cadez , J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak

Despite decades of research, demonstration of all-optical detection and control of free electron spins in silicon remains elusive. Here, we directly probe the electron spin properties in bulk silicon by measuring the polarization of…

Electron spins in silicon quantum dots are excellent qubits because they have long coherence times, high gate fidelities, and are compatible with advanced semiconductor manufacturing techniques. The valley degree of freedom, which results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Xinxin Cai , Elliot J. Connors , John M. Nichol

Spin-dependent partial conductances are evaluated in a tight-binding description of electron transport in the presence of spin-orbit (SO) couplings, using transfer-matrix methods. As the magnitude of SO interactions increases, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-06 S. L. A. de Queiroz

Spin-orbit coupling in solids is typically a single-body effect arising from relativity. In this work, we propose a spontaneous generation of spin-orbit coupling from symmetry breaking. A spin-dependent electron-phonon coupling model is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Xiangyu Zhang , Da Wang , Congjun Wu

We analyze the spin-orbit terms in multi-subband quasi-two-dimensional electron systems, and how they descend from the bulk Hamiltonian of the conduction band. Measurements of spin-orbit terms in one subband alone are shown to give…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-03 K. V. Kavokin , M. E. Portnoi

We develop the theory of single-electron silicon spin qubit relaxation in the presence of a magnetic field gradient. Such field gradients are routinely generated by on-chip micromagnets to allow for electrically controlled quantum gates on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Amin Hosseinkhani , Guido Burkard

The wave nature of electrons in semiconductor nanostructures results in spatial interference effects similar to those exhibited by coherent light. The presence of spin-orbit coupling renders interference in spin space and in real space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke

Semiconductor spin qubits based on spin-orbit states are responsive to electric field excitation allowing for practical, fast and potentially scalable qubit control. Spin-electric susceptibility, however, renders these qubits generally…

Topological properties of a certain class of spinless three-band Hamiltonians are shown to be summed up by the Skyrmion number in momentum space, analogous to the case of two-band Hamiltonian. Topological tight-binding Hamiltonian on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gyungchoon Go , Jin-Hong Park , Jung Hoon Han

Two-level quantum systems with strong spin-orbit coupling allow for all-electrical qubit control and long-distance qubit coupling via microwave and phonon cavities, making them of particular interest for scalable quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 J. van der Heijden , T. Kobayashi , M. G. House , J. Salfi , S. Barraud , R. Lavieville , M. Y. Simmons , S. Rogge
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