English

Spin-dependent conductance statistics in systems with spin-orbit coupling

Statistical Mechanics 2020-03-06 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Spin-dependent partial conductances are evaluated in a tight-binding description of electron transport in the presence of spin-orbit (SO) couplings, using transfer-matrix methods. As the magnitude of SO interactions increases, the separation of spin-switching channels from non-spin-switching ones is gradually erased. Spin-polarised incident beams are produced by including a Zeeman-like term in the Hamiltonian. The exiting polarisation is shown to exhibit a maximum as a function of the intensity of SO couplings. For moderate site disorder, and both weak and strong SO interactions, no evidence is found for a decay of exiting polarisation against increasing system length. With very low site disorder and weak SO couplings a spin-filter effect takes place, as polarisation {\em increases} with increasing system length.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.11804,
  title  = {Spin-dependent conductance statistics in systems with spin-orbit coupling},
  author = {S. L. A. de Queiroz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.11804},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

7 pages, 8 figures (published version)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:05:45.786Z