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The design of low-dimensional organic-inorganic interfaces for the next generation of opto-electronic applications requires an in-depth understanding of the microscopic mechanisms ruling electronic interactions in these systems. In this…

The use of eco-friendly materials for the environment has been addressed as a critical issue in the development of systems for renewable energy applications. In this regard, the investigation of organic photovoltaic (OPV) molecules for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Alfredo Guillén-López , Miguel Robles , Jesús Muñiz

Studies of the structural, electronic, and optical characteristics of the interfaces between graphene and ZnO polar surfaces is carried out using first-principles simulations. At the interface, a strong van der Waals force is present, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 H. D. Etea , K. N. Nigussa

The performance of an organic-semiconductor device is critically determined by the geometric alignment, orientation, and ordering of the organic molecules. While an organic multilayer eventually adopts the crystal structure of the organic…

Colloidal zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are frequently used in the field of organic photovoltaics for the realization of solution-producible, electron-selective interfacial layers. Despite of the widespread use, there is a lack of detailed…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Sebastian Wilken , Jürgen Parisi , Holger Borchert

We study the physisorption of organic oligomers on the ZnO($10\bar{1}0$) surface using first-principles density-functional theory and non-empirical embedding methods. We find that both in-plane location and orientation of the molecules are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-11 F. Della Sala , S. Blumstengel , F. Henneberger

Metal-organic interfaces determine critical processes in organic electronic devices. The frontier molecular orbitals (highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital, HOMO and LUMO) are crucial in determining charge-injection and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Anubhab Chakraborty , Oliver L. A. Monti

Models of organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaics which include the effect of spatially varying composition of donor/acceptor materials are developed and analyzed. Analytic expressions for the current-voltage relation in simplified cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paul M. Haney

Organic/inorganic hybrid systems offer great potential for novel solar cell design combining the tunability of organic chromophore absorption properties with high charge carrier mobilities of inorganic semiconductors. However, often such…

Organic dopants are frequently used to surface-dope inorganic semiconductors. The resulted hybrid inorganic-organic materials have a crucial role in advanced functional materials and semiconductor devices. In this article, we study charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Xiaoming Wang , Keivan Esfarjani , Mona Zebarjadi

Organic semiconductors possess an intrinsic energetic disorder characteristic, which holds an exceptionally important role for understanding organic photovoltaic (OPV) operation and future optimization. We performed illumination intensity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Xixiang Zhu , Kai Wang , Changfeng Han , Qin Yang , Xiaojuan Sun , Haomiao Yu , Ming Shao , Fujun Zhang , Bin Hu

Interface dipole determines the electronic energy alignment in donor/acceptor interfaces and plays an important role in organic photovoltaics. Here we present a study combining first principles density functional theory (DFT) with…

The interfacial structure plays a critical role in modern optoelectronics. Currently multilayer electrodes are used to optimize the injection and lifetime properties. The choice of interlayer is not universal, with different effects for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Ayse Turak , Dan Grozea , Chanjun Huang , Zheng-Hong Lu

By combining complementary optical techniques, photoluminescence and time-resolved excited state absorption, we achieve a comprehensive picture of the relaxation processes in the organic/inorganic hybrid system SP6/ZnO. We identify two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Laura Foglia , Lea Bogner , Martin Wolf , Julia Stähler

Hybrid interfaces formed by inorganic semiconductors and organic molecules are intriguing materials for opto-electronics. Interfacial charge transfer is primarily responsible for their peculiar electronic structure and optical response.…

Organic semiconductors are attractive building blocks for electronic devices due to their low cost and flexibility. Furthermore, heterostructures with type-II band alignments can efficiently separate photogenerated charges via a charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Stephanie Amos , Neno Fuller , Wai-Lun Chan , Hartwin Peelaers

Advances in hybrid organic/inorganic architectures for optoelectronics can be achieved by understanding how the atomic and electronic degrees of freedom cooperate or compete to yield the desired functional properties. Here we show how…

Hybrid systems consisting of organic molecules at inorganic semiconductor surfaces are gaining increasing importance as thin film devices for optoelectronics. The efficiency of such devices strongly depends on the collective behavior of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nicola Kleppmann , Sabine H. L. Klapp

In this work we investigate the electronic properties of mercaptocarboxylic acids with several carbon chain lengths adsorbed on ZnO-(10-10) surfaces via density functional theory calculations using semi-local and hybrid exchange-correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Dennis Franke , Michael Lorke , Thomas Frauenheim , Andrea L. daRosa

Using ab-initio calculations within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), atomic structures and electronic properties of MoS2/HfO2 interface are investigated. The impact of interfacial oxygen concentration on the MoS2/HfO2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Santosh KC , Roberto C. Longo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho
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