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The notion of the supercharacter theory was introduced by P.Diaconis and I.M.Isaaks in 2008. In this paper we review the main statements of the general theory, we observe the construction of supercharacter theory for algebra groups and the…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-29 A. N. Panov

Let $s(n)$ denote the sum of the proper divisors of the natural number $n$. We show that the number of $n \leq x$ such that $s(n)$ is a sum of two squares has order of magnitude $x/\sqrt{\log x}$, which agrees with the count of $n \leq x$…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-01 Lee Troupe

In this paper, we develop the general intersection theory of nef b-divisors, extending the movable intersection theory. We define a notion of restricted volume of b-divisors and prove a quantitative version of the monotonicity of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-17 Mingchen Xia

Constructions introduced by Dirac for singular Lagrangians are extended and reinterpreted to cover cases when kernel distributions are either nonintegrable or of nonconstant rank, and constraint sets need not be closed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Larry Bates , Jedrzej Sniatycki

In [1] M. Baker and S. Norine developed a theory of divisors and linear systems on graphs, and proved a Riemann-Roch Theorem for these objects (conceived as integer-valued functions on the vertices). In [2] and [3] the authors generalized…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-13 Rodney James , Rick Miranda

The Dirichlet divisor problem is used as a model to give a conjecture concerning the conditional convergence of the Dirichlet series of an L-function.

数论 · 数学 2009-03-05 Michael O. Rubinstein

Let $(X\ni x,B)$ be an lc surface germ. If $X\ni x$ is klt, we show that there exists a divisor computing the minimal log discrepancy of $(X\ni x,B)$ that is a Koll\'ar component of $X\ni x$. If $B\not=0$ or $X\ni x$ is not Du Val, we show…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-21 Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie

In this paper we obtain a Liouville type theorem to the semilinear subcritical elliptic equation on H-type groups. The semilinear subcritical elliptic equation studied in this paper is a generalization of a classical semilinear subcritical…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-03 Chuanyang Li , Juan Zhang , Peibiao Zhao

Uchimura, in 1987, introduced a probability generating function for a random variable $X$ and using properties of this function he discovered an interesting $q$-series identity. He further showed that the $m$-th cumulant with respect to the…

By revisiting an asymptotic integration theory of nonlinear ordinary differential equations due to J.K. Hale and N. Onuchic [Contributions Differential Equations 2 (1963), 61--75], we improve and generalize several recent results in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-04-09 Octavian G. Mustafa , Ravi P. Agarwal

The divisor theory for graphs is compared to the theory of linear series on curves through the correspondence associating a curve to its dual graph. An algebro-geometric interpretation of the combinatorial rank is proposed, and proved in…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-25 Lucia Caporaso

In the previous paper [7], we introduced a notion of pairs of adelic R-Cartier divisors and R-base conditions. The purpose of this paper is to propose an extended notion of adelic R-Cartier divisors that we call an l1-adelic R-Cartier…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Hideaki Ikoma

Generalizing a theorem of Campercholi, we characterize, in syntactic terms, the ranges of epimorphisms in an arbitrary class of similar first-order structures (as opposed to an elementary class). This allows us to strengthen a result of…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-05-26 T. Moraschini , J. G. Raftery , J. J. Wannenburg

In this paper we present the theory of lacunary trigonometric sums and lacunary sums of dilated functions, from the origins of the subject up to recent developments. We describe the connections with mathematical topics such as…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-28 Christoph Aistleitner , Istvan Berkes , Robert Tichy

A generalized inverse problem for a two-dimensional difference operator is introduced. A new construction of the algebro-geometric difference operators of two types first considered by I.M.Krichever and S.P.Novikov is proposed

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei A. Oblomkov , Alexei V. Penskoi

An exact expression for the determinant of the splitting matrix is derived: it allows us to analyze the asympotic behaviour needed to amend the large angles theorem proposed in Ann. Inst. H. Poincar\'e, B-60, 1, 1994. The asymptotic…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Gallavotti , G. Gentile , V. Mastropietro

In this paper we establish the existence of the extended Dirichlet space for nonlinear Dirichlet forms under mild conditions. We employ it to introduce and characterize criticality (recurrence) and subcriticality (transience) and establish…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Marcel Schmidt , Ian Zimmermann

We reprove twice, in a simpler but as elementary way, a result by Hor\'ak and Skula (1985) who determined, among all sequences of integers defined by $$u_1=1,\quad u_2=R,\quad u_{n+2}=Pu_{n+1}-Qu_n$$ for some integers $P,Q,R$, those which…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-20 A. Bauval

A set of n non-collinear points in the Euclidean plane defines at least n different lines. Chen and Chv\'tal in 2008 conjectured that the same results is true in metric spaces for an adequate definition of line. More recently, it was…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-30 Gabriela Araujo-Pardo , Martín Matamala , Juan P. Peña , José Zamora

In a previous paper the authors develop an intersection theory for subspaces of rational functions on an algebraic variety X over complex numbers. In this note, we first extend this intersection theory to an arbitrary algebraically closed…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-12 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii