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We formulate a scaling theory for the long-time diffusive motion in a space occluded by a high density of moving obstacles in dimensions 1, 2 and 3. Our tracers diffuse anomalously over many decades in time, before reaching a diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 H. Bendekgey , G. Huber , D. Yllanes

We study a natural information dissemination problem for multiple mobile agents in a bounded Euclidean space. Agents are placed uniformly at random in the $d$-dimensional space $\{-n, ..., n\}^d$ at time zero, and one of the agents holds a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-04 Henry Lam , Zhenming Liu , Michael Mitzenmacher , Xiaorui Sun , Yajun Wang

Greedy algorithms are central to sparse approximation and stage-wise learning methods such as matching pursuit and boosting. It is known that the Power-Relaxed Greedy Algorithm with step sizes $m^{-\alpha}$ may fail to converge when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Pablo M. Berná

The L\'evy, jumping process, defined in terms of the jumping size distribution and the waiting time distribution, is considered. The jumping rate depends on the process value. The fractional diffusion equation, which contains the variable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Tomasz Srokowski

Deterministic walks over a random set of points in one and two dimensions (d=1,2) are considered. Points (``cities'') are randomly scattered in R^d following a uniform distribution. A walker (a ``tourist''), at each time step, goes to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gilson F. Lima , Alexandre S. Martinez , Osame Kinouchi

In this paper, we address the problem of learning the structure of a pairwise graphical model from samples in a high-dimensional setting. Our first main result studies the sparsistency, or consistency in sparsity pattern recovery,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Ali Jalali , Chris Johnson , Pradeep Ravikumar

We propose a dynamical process for network evolution, aiming at explaining the emergence of the small world phenomenon, i.e., the statistical observation that any pair of individuals are linked by a short chain of acquaintances computable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-03-04 Augustin Chaintreau , Pierre Fraigniaud , Emmanuelle Lebhar

We compute the average shape of trajectories of some one--dimensional stochastic processes x(t) in the (t,x) plane during an excursion, i.e. between two successive returns to a reference value, finding that it obeys a scaling form. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francesca Colaiori , Andrea Baldassarri , Claudio Castellano

We consider the online transportation problem set in a metric space containing parking garages of various capacities. Cars arrive over time, and must be assigned to an unfull parking garage upon their arrival. The objective is to minimize…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Stephen Arndt , Josh Ascher , Kirk Pruhs

Recent experiments on the propagation of light over a distance L through a random packing of spheres with a power law distribution of radii (a socalled L\'evy glass) have found that the transmission probability T \propto 1/L^{\gamma} scales…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 C. W. Groth , A. R. Akhmerov , C. W. J. Beenakker

Cooperative Greedy Pursuit Strategies are considered for approximating a signal partition subjected to a global constraint on sparsity. The approach aims at producing a high quality sparse approximation of the whole signal, using highly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Laura Rebollo-Neira

A random walk is performed on a disordered landscape composed of $N$ sites randomly and uniformly distributed inside a $d$-dimensional hypercube. The walker hops from one site to another with probability proportional to $\exp [- \beta…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Alexandre S. Martinez , Osame Kinouchi , Sebastian Risau-Gusman

We study the diffusive transport of Markovian random walks on arbitrary networks with stochastic resetting to multiple nodes. We deduce analytical expressions for the stationary occupation probability and for the mean and global first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Fernanda H. González , Alejandro P. Riascos , Denis Boyer

We consider the exploration problem: an agent equipped with a depth sensor must map out a previously unknown environment using as few sensor measurements as possible. We propose an approach based on supervised learning of a greedy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Louis Ly , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

We have studied a model of self-attracting walk proposed by Sapozhnikov using Monte Carlo method. The mean square displacement $ < R^2(t) > \sim t^{2\nu}$ and the mean number of visited sites $ < S(t) > \sim t^{k}$ are calculated for one-,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jae Woo Lee

The method of alternating projections involves projecting an element of a Hilbert space cyclically onto a collection of closed subspaces. It is known that the resulting sequence always converges in norm and that one can obtain estimates for…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-14 Oscar Darwin , Aashraya Jha , Souktik Roy , David Seifert , Rhys Steele , Liam Stigant

We study a class of random walk, the stored-energy-driven L\'evy flight (SEDLF), whose jump length is determined by a stored energy during a trapped state. The SEDLF is a continuous-time random walk with jump lengths being coupled with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Takuma Akimoto , Tomoshige Miyaguchi

We investigate active lattice walks: biased continuous time random walks which perform orientational diffusion between lattice directions in one and two spatial dimensions. We study the occupation probability of an arbitrary site on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Stephy Jose , Dipanjan Mandal , Mustansir Barma , Kabir Ramola

Search strategies based on random walk processes with long-tailed jump length distributions (Levy walks) on the one hand and intermittent behavior switching between local search and ballistic relocation phases on the other, have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Michael A. Lomholt , Tal Koren , Ralf Metzler , Joseph Klafter

We study, in d-dimensions, the random walker with geometrically shrinking step sizes at each hop. We emphasize the integrated quantities such as expectation values, cumulants and moments rather than a direct study of the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tonguc Rador