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Round functions used as building blocks for iterated block ciphers, both in the case of Substitution-Permutation Networks and Feistel Networks, are often obtained as the composition of different layers which provide confusion and diffusion,…

SEPAR is a lightweight cryptographic algorithm, designed to implement on resource-constrained devices especially those employed in IoT environments. Meanwhile, the mixed structure design of cipher leads to speed improvement while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Arsalan Vahi , Mirkamal Mirnia

We give a new proof of the "weakly admissible implies admissible" theorem of Colmez and Fontaine describing the semi-stable p-adic representations. We study Banach-Colmez spaces, i.e. p-adic Banach spaces with the extra data of a…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Jérôme Plût

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks and hard to interpret because of their black-box nature. The recently proposed invertible network is able to accurately reconstruct the inputs to a layer from its outputs, thus has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Juntang Zhuang , Nicha C. Dvornek , Xiaoxiao Li , Junlin Yang , James S. Duncan

In the present day, AES is one the most widely used and most secure Encryption Systems prevailing. So, naturally lots of research work is going on to mount a significant attack on AES. Many different forms of Linear and differential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Riddhi Ghosal

We show that the number of members of S_n avoiding any one of five specific triples of 4-letter patterns is given by sequence A111279 in OEIS, which is known to count weak sorting permutations. By numerical evidence, there are no other…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-17 David Callan , Toufik Mansour

In this article, we apply the methods of our work on Fontaine's theory in equal characteristics to the $\varphi/\mathfrak S$-modules of Breuil and Kisin. Thanks to a previous article of Kisin, this yields a new and rather elementary proof…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Alain Genestier , Vincent Lafforgue

Unitary $t$-designs are the bread and butter of quantum information theory and beyond. An important issue in practice is that of efficiently constructing good approximations of such unitary $t$-designs. Building on results by Aubrun (Comm.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Cécilia Lancien , Christian Majenz

We provide two sufficient conditions to guarantee that the round functions of a translation based cipher generate a primitive group. Furthermore, under the same hypotheses, and assuming that a round of the cipher is strongly proper and…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-26 Riccardo Aragona , Marco Calderini , Antonio Tortora , Maria Tota

Block ciphers are in widespread use since the 1970s. Their iterated structure is prone to numerous round invariant attacks for example in Linear Cryptanalysis (LC). The next step is to look at non-linear polynomial invariants cf.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Nicolas T. Courtois

We present new additive results for the pseudo core inverse in a Banach algebra with involution. The necessary and sufficient conditions under which the sum of two pseudo core invertible elements in Banach *-algebra is pseudo core…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-09-22 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

We prove that Kilian's four-message succinct argument system is post-quantum secure in the standard model when instantiated with any probabilistically checkable proof and any collapsing hash function (which in turn exist based on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Alessandro Chiesa , Fermi Ma , Nicholas Spooner , Mark Zhandry

Weak coin flipping is the cryptographic task where Alice and Bob remotely flip a coin but want opposite outcomes. This work studies this task in the device-independent regime where Alice and Bob neither trust each other, nor their quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Atul Singh Arora , Jamie Sikora , Thomas Van Himbeeck

Trained Deep Neural Network (DNN) models are considered valuable Intellectual Properties (IP) in several business models. Prevention of IP theft and unauthorized usage of such DNN models has been raised as of significant concern by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Manaar Alam , Sayandeep Saha , Debdeep Mukhopadhyay , Sandip Kundu

We prove a version of the Deligne conjecture for $n$-fold monoidal abelian categories $A$ over a field $k$ of characteristic 0, assuming some compatibility and non-degeneracy conditions for $A$. The output of our construction is a weak…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Boris Shoikhet

Bit Flipping Key Encapsulation (BIKE) is a code-based cryptosystem that was considered in Round 4 of the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization process. It is based on quasi-cyclic moderate-density parity-check (QC-MDPC) codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Gretchen L Matthews , Emily McMillon

This paper presents for the first time, to our knowledge, a framework for verifying neural network behavior in power system applications. Up to this moment, neural networks have been applied in power systems as a black-box; this has…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-31 Andreas Venzke , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

According to experts, one third of all IT vulnerabilities today are due to inadequate software verification. Internal program processes are not sufficiently secured against manipulation by attackers, especially if access has been gained.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Erik Heiland , Peter Hillmann

We analyze the security of recently proposed image encryption scheme [1]. We show that the scheme is insecure and the methods used to evaluate its security are insufficient. By designing the Deliberately Weak Cipher, a completely vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Martin Stanek

The paper gives a polynomial description of the Rijndael Advanced Encryption Standard recently adopted by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Special attention is given to the structure of the S-Box.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joachim Rosenthal