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Knockout tournaments, also known as single-elimination or cup tournaments, are a popular form of sports competitions. In the standard probabilistic setting, for each pairing of players, one of the players wins the game with a certain (a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Juhi Chaudhary , Hendrik Molter , Meirav Zehavi

Coordination is a desirable feature in many multi-agent systems such as robotic and socioeconomic networks. We consider a task allocation problem as a binary networked coordination game over an undirected regular graph. Each agent in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Yifei Zhang , Marcos M. Vasconcelos

In this paper, we introduce past-aware game-theoretic centrality, a class of centrality measures that captures the collaborative contribution of nodes in a network, accounting for both uncertain and certain collaborators. A general…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Francesco Zigliotto

Constrained maximization of submodular functions poses a central problem in combinatorial optimization. In many realistic scenarios, a number of agents need to maximize multiple submodular objectives over the same ground set. We study such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Philip Lazos , Stefano Leonardi , Rebecca Reiffenhäuser

We study the setting of committee elections, where a group of individuals needs to collectively select a given size subset of available objects. This model is relevant for a number of real-life scenarios including political elections,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Grzegorz Pierczyński , Piotr Skowron

We analyze the core of a cooperative Cournot game. We assume that when contemplating a deviation, the members of a coalition assign positive probability over all possible coalition structures that the non-members can form. We show that when…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-19 Paraskevas V. Lekeas , Giorgos Stamatopoulos

This paper studies the structure of core sets under different similarity classes. We investigate the influence of factors of the minimal polynomial with different degrees on the structure of core sets. When $F$ is a finite field of prime…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-23 Hongyu Wang , Yizhi Zhang

The algebraic intersection type unification problem is an important component in proof search related to several natural decision problems in intersection type systems. It is unknown and remains open whether the algebraic intersection type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Andrej Dudenhefner , Moritz Martens , Jakob Rehof

Distributed Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking problem for multi-coalition games has attracted increasing attention in recent years, but the research mainly focuses on the case without agreement demand within coalitions. This paper considers a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-10 Jialing Zhou , Yuezu Lv , Guanghui Wen , Jinhu Lv , Dezhi Zheng

The research on coalitional games has focused on how to share the reward among a coalition such that players are incentivised to collaborate together. It assumes that the (deterministic or stochastic) characteristic function is known in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Dengji Zhao , Yiqing Huang , Liat Cohen , Tal Grinshpoun

An effective technique for solving optimization problems over massive data sets is to partition the data into smaller pieces, solve the problem on each piece and compute a representative solution from it, and finally obtain a solution…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Vahab Mirrokni , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We investigate Gately's solution concept for cooperative games with transferable utilities. Gately's conception introduced a bargaining solution that minimises the maximal quantified ``propensity to disrupt'' the negotiation process of the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-11 Robert P. Gilles , Lina Mallozzi

Consider a setting where selfish agents are to be assigned to coalitions or projects from a fixed set P. Each project k is characterized by a valuation function; v_k(S) is the value generated by a set S of agents working on project k. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

Bounded rationality refers to the non-optimal rationality of players in non-cooperative games. In a networked game, the bounded rationality of players may be heterogeneous and spatially distributed. It has been shown that the `system…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Prasan Ratnayake , Dharshana Kasthurirathna , Mahendra Piraveenan

This paper proposes a new lens for studying threshold games played on networks when the thresholds are heterogeneous. These are games where agents have two possible actions, and prefer action 1 if and only if enough of their neighbours…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-07 Alastair Langtry , Sarah Taylor , Yifan Zhang

We consider an assignment problem that has aspects of fair division as well as social choice. In particular, we investigate the problem of assigning a small subset from a set of indivisible items to multiple players so that the chosen…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Warut Suksompong

Capacitated Domination generalizes the classic Dominating Set problem by specifying for each vertex a required demand and an available capacity for covering demand in its closed neighborhood. The objective is to find a minimum-sized set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Amariah Becker

We build a general theory for characterizing the computational complexity of motion planning of robot(s) through a graph of "gadgets", where each gadget has its own state defining a set of allowed traversals which in turn modify the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Erik D. Demaine , Dylan H. Hendrickson , Jayson Lynch

The dominating set problem has many practical applications but is well-known to be NP-hard. Therefore, there is a need for efficient approximation algorithms, especially in applications such as ad hoc wireless networks. Most distributed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Hunter Rehm , Robert Kassouf-Short , Puck Rombach

We introduce a class of cooperative games induced by weighted directed graphs. Specifically, the coalitional value combines an internal interaction term given by the induced subgraph game with an external component based on minimal incoming…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 David Ryzák , Tomáš Kroupa