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A sharper formulation is presented for an interpretation of quantum mechanics advocated by author. As an essential element we put forward conservation laws concerning the ontological nature of a variable, and the uncertainties concerning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Gerard t Hooft

Quantum physics, despite its observables being intrinsically of a probabilistic nature, does not have a quantum entropy assigned to them. We propose a quantum entropy that quantify the randomness of a pure quantum state via a conjugate pair…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Davi Geiger , Zvi M. Kedem

This paper deals with Nancy Cartwright's views on the measurement problem in Quantum Mechanics, as exposed in her book {\it{How the Laws of Physics Lie}}. She does not accept the logic of Quantum Mechanics. It is argued that her proposals,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Pascal Lederer

In this note, we revisit the problem of flow approximation properties of neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs). The approximation properties have been considered as a flow controllability problem in recent literature. The neural…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-07 Karthik Elamvazhuthi

Quantum backflow is the classically-forbidden effect pertaining to the fact that a particle with a positive momentum may exhibit a negative probability current at some space-time point. We investigate how this peculiar phenomenon extends to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Maximilien Barbier

We consider in this work the problem of minimizing the von Neumann entropy under the constraints that the density of particles, the current, and the kinetic energy of the system is fixed at each point of space. The unique minimizer is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud

We explore the scaling behavior of an unsteady flow that is generated by an oscillating body of finite size in a gas. If the gas is gradually rarefied, the Navier-Stokes equations begin to fail and a kinetic description of the flow becomes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Vural Kara , Victor Yakhot , Kamil L. Ekinci

We address the following inverse problem in quantum statistical physics: does the quantum free energy (von Neumann entropy + kinetic energy) admit a unique minimizer among the density operators having a given local density $n(x)$? We give a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-29 Florian Méhats , Olivier Pinaud

Building on the "quantum inequalities" introduced by Ford, I argue that the negative local energies encountered in quantum field theory can only be observed by detectors with positive energies at least as great in magnitude. This means that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

The so-called quantum measurement problems are solved from a new perspective. One of the main observations is that the basic entities of our world are {\it particles}, elementary or composite. It follows that each elementary process, hence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Kenichi Konishi

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck system of equations used to model ionic transport is interpreted as a gradient flow for the Wasserstein distance and a free energy in the space of probability measures with finite second moment. A variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 David Kinderlehrer , Léonard Monsaingeon , Xiang Xu

Fluids with shear-rate-dependent viscosity form a special class of non-Newtonian fluids that play a crucial role in continuum dynamics. We consider a compressible barotropic flow of such fluids, governed by a generalized Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Pavel Ludvík , Václav Mácha

Non-linear effects of the Navier-Stokes equations disappear under the Stokes regime of Newtonian fluid flows disallowing the fluid flow rectification. Here we show mathematically and experimentally that passive flow rectification of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Aryan Mehboudi , Junghoon Yeom

The probability operator is derived from first principles for an equilibrium quantum system. It is also shown that the superposition states collapse into a mixture of states giving the conventional von Neumann trace form for the quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Phil Attard

The scaling properties of quantum gravity are discussed by employing a class of proper-time regulators in the functional flow equation for the conformal factor within the formalism of the background field method. Renormalization group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Alfio Bonanno , Filippo Guarnieri

A reduced dynamical model is derived which describes the interaction of weak inertia-gravity waves with nonlinear vortical motion in the context of rotating shallow-water flow. The formal scaling assumptions are (i) that there is a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Caroline Nore , Theodore G. Shepherd

We show that a flow (timelike congruence) in any type $B_{1}$ warped product spacetime is uniquely and algorithmically determined by the condition of zero flux. (Though restricted, these spaces include many cases of interest.) The flow is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak , Kayll Lake

We consider a particle undergoing Brownian motion in Euclidean space of any dimension, forced by a Gaussian random velocity field that is white in time and smooth in space. We show that conditional on the velocity field, the quenched…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-09 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu

We analyse a proposition which considers quantum theory as a mere tool for calculating probabilities for sequences of outcomes of observations made by an Observer, who him/herself remains outside the scope of the theory. Predictions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 D. Sokolovski

We give a general review of recent developments in the theory of vortices in superfluids and superconductors, discussing why the dynamics of vortices is important, and why some key results are still controversial. We discuss work that we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Thouless , Ping Ao , Qian Niu , M. R. Geller , C. Wexler