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We describe interacting bosons at low temperature in spatially correlated random potentials. By a Bogoliubov expansion around the deformed mean-field condensate, the fundamental Hamiltonian for elementary excitations is derived, achieving…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Christopher Gaul , Cord A. Müller

We analyze the uniform system of weakly interacting bosonic gas undergoing periodic oscillation of interaction constant. This, within Bogoliubov approximation, leads to creation of atom pairs with well defined opposite velocities. We show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Paweł Ziń , Maciej Pylak

The expansion of an initially confined Bose-Einstein condensate into either free space or a tilted optical lattice is investigated in a mean-field approach. The effect of the interactions is to enhance or suppress the transport depending on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Samy Mailoud Sekkouri , Sandro Wimberger

We study a system of trapped bosonic particles interacting by model harmonic forces. Our model allows for detailed examination of the notion of an order parameter (a condensate wave function). By decomposing a single particle density matrix…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magdalena A. Zaluska-Kotur , Mariusz Gajda , Arkadiusz Orlowski , Jan Mostowski

A collision of Bose-Einstein condensates is a useful source of single nonclassically correlated pairs of atoms. Here, we consider elastic scattering of atoms from elongated clouds taking into account an effective, finite duration of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Pawel Zin , Tomasz Wasak , Denis Boiron , Christoph I. Westbrook

We investigate numerically simulated collisions between experimentally realistic Bose-Einstein condensate wavepackets, within a regime where highly populated scattering haloes are formed. The theoretical basis for this work is the truncated…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Norrie , R. J. Ballagh , C. W. Gardiner

There is a wide-spread belief in the literature on Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting atoms that all variants of mean-field theory incorrectly describe the condensation phase transition, exhibiting, instead of the necessary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Ionic Bose polarons are quantum entities emerging from the interaction between an ion and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), featuring long-ranged interactions that can compete with the gas healing length. This can result in strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Ubaldo Cavazos Olivas , Luis A. Peña Ardila , Krzysztof Jachymski

In this paper we study the scattering of solitons in a binary Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) including SO- and Rabi-couplings. To this end, we derive a reduced ODE model in view to provide a variational description of the collisional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Rafael M. P. Teixeira , Wesley B. Cardoso

Damping in a dilute Bose gas is investigated using a mean-field approximation which describes the coupled oscillations of condensate and non-condensate atoms in the collisionless regime. Explicit results for both Landau and Beliaev damping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Giorgini

We develop a mean-field model describing the Hamiltonian interaction of ultracold atoms and the optical field in a cavity. The Bose-Einstein condensate is properly defined by means of a grand-canonical approach. The model is efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-18 G. Konya , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos

We investigate the atom-optical analog of degenerate four-wave mixing of photons by colliding two Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of metastable helium and measuring the resulting momentum distribution of the scattered atoms with a time and…

A Bose-Einstein condensate of ultracold atoms inside the field of a laser-driven optical cavity exhibits dispersive optical bistability. We describe this system by using mean-field approximation and by analyzing the correlation functions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-03 G. Szirmai , D. Nagy , P. Domokos

We develop a mean-field theory for Bose-Einstein condensation of spin-1 atoms with internal degrees of freedom. It is applicable to nonuniform systems at finite temperatures with a plausible feature of satisfying the Hugenholtz-Pines…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshiyuki Kondo , Takafumi Kita

Several properties of trapped hard sphere bosons are evaluated using variational Monte Carlo techniques. A trial wave function composed of a renormalized single particle Gaussian and a hard sphere Jastrow function for pair correlations is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 J. L. DuBois , H. R. Glyde

A large number of effects related to the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) can be understood in terms of lowest order mean field theory, whereby the entire system is assumed to be condensed, with thermal and quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. P. Proukakis

We analyze a process of splitting of the Bose-Einstein condensate and the mutual coherence of two separated atomic clouds. Within the classical fields approximation we show that coherence between clouds is degraded if atoms interact and if…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tomasz Górski , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We study the effects of random scatterers on the ground state of the one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons on the unit interval in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We prove that Bose Einstein condensation survives even a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

Low energy elastic scattering between clouds of Bose condensed atoms leads to the well known s-wave halo with atoms emerging in all directions from the collision zone. In this paper we discuss the emergence of Hanbury Brown and Twiss…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Klaus Molmer , A. Perrin , V. Krachmalnicoff , V. Leung , D. Boiron , A. Aspect , C. I. Westbrook

Ultracold collisions of Bose-Einstein condensates can be used to generate a large number of counterpropagating pairs of entangled atoms, which collectively form a thin spherical shell in momentum space, called a scattering halo. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 D. K. Shin , J. A. Ross , B. M. Henson , S. S. Hodgman , A. G. Truscott