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Given a generic semidefinite program, specified by matrices with rational entries, each coordinate of its optimal solution is an algebraic number. We study the degree of the minimal polynomials of these algebraic numbers. Geometrically,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-09-09 Jiawang Nie , Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

A variable line through the centroid G of a triangle divides the triangle into two parts each of whose lengths as a fraction of the perimeter fills a closed interval [m,1-m], with m between 0 and 1/2. We show that the range of m taken over…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-26 Allan Berele , Stefan Catoiu

Semialgebraic splines are bivariate splines over meshes whose edges are arcs of algebraic curves. They were first considered by Wang, Chui, and Stiller. We compute the dimension of the space of semialgebraic splines in two extreme cases. If…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-01-15 Michael DiPasquale , Frank Sottile

We classify entire 2-dimensional area-minimizing or stable surfaces in R^4 with quadratic area growth as algebraic, cut out by a finite union of holomorphic polynomials whose collective degrees are controlled by the density at infinity. As…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Nick Edelen , Luis Atzin Franco Reyna , Paul Minter

Nonintersecting Brownian bridges on the unit circle form a determinantal stochastic process exhibiting random matrix statistics for large numbers of walkers. We investigate the effect of adding a drift term to walkers on the circle…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-25 Robert Buckingham , Karl Liechty

We prove that the height of any algebraic computation tree for deciding membership in a semialgebraic set is bounded from below (up to a multiplicative constant) by the logarithm of m-th Betti number (with respect to singular homology) of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Nicolai Vorobjov , Andrei Gabrielov

In this paper, we consider a complex-valued d-dimensional fractional Brownian motion defined on the closure of the complex upper half-plane, called analytic fractional Brownian motion. This process has been introduced by the second author…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Samy Tindel , Jérémie Unterberger

Influenced mixed moving average fields are a versatile modeling class for spatio-temporal data. However, their predictive distribution is not generally known. Under this modeling assumption, we define a novel spatio-temporal embedding and a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-05 Imma Valentina Curato , Orkun Furat , Lorenzo Proietti , Bennet Stroeh

We consider the model of the Brownian plane, which is a pointed non-compact random metric space with the topology of the complex plane. The Brownian plane can be obtained as the scaling limit in distribution of the uniform infinite planar…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-14 Armand Riera

We study Brownian paths perturbed by semibounded pair potentials and prove upper bounds on the mean square displacement. As a technical tool we derive infinite dimensional versions of key inequalities that were first used in [Sellke;…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Volker Betz , Tobias Schmidt , Mark Sellke

Let $T^m$ be the $m$-dimensional unit torus, $m \in N$. The torsional rigidity of an open set $\Omega \subset T^m$ is the integral with respect to Lebesgue measure over all starting points $x \in \Omega$ of the expected lifetime in $\Omega$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Michiel van den Berg , Erwin Bolthausen , Frank den Hollander

An exact expression for the distribution of the area swept out by a drifted Brownian motion till its first-passage time is derived. A study of the asymptotic behaviour confirms earlier conjectures and clarifies their range of validity. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. Kearney , Satya N. Majumdar , Richard J. Martin

Consider random shadows of a cube and of a regular tetrahedron. Area and perimeter of the former are positively dependent (with correlation 0.915...), whereas area and perimeter of the latter appear to be negatively dependent. This is only…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-13 Steven R. Finch

This note concerns the area growth and bottom spectrum of complete stable minimal surfaces in a three-dimensional manifold with scalar curvature bounded from below. When the ambient manifold is the Euclidean space, by an elementary…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-04 Ovidiu Munteanu , Chiung-Jue Anna Sung , Jiaping Wang

A remarkable result from integral geometry is Cauchy's formula, which relates the mean path length of ballistic trajectories randomly crossing a convex 2D domain, to the ratio between the region area and its perimeter. This theorem has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Samuel Hidalgo-Caballero , Alvaro Cassinelli , Matthieu Labousse , Emmanuel Fort

Due to its fractal nature, much about the area of the Mandelbrot set $M$ remains to be understood. While a series formula has been derived by Ewing and Schober to calculate the area of $M$ by considering its complement inside the Riemann…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Daniel Bittner , Long Cheong , Dante Gates , Hieu D. Nguyen

We derive a local limit theorem for normal, moderate, and large deviations for symmetric simple random walk on the square lattice in dimensions one and two that is an improvement of existing results for points that are particularly distant…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-12 Christian Beneš

We first extend the Peierls algebra of gauge invariant functions from the space ${\cal S}$ of classical solutions to the space ${\cal H}$ of histories used in path integration and some studies of decoherence. We then show that it may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Donald Marolf

The distribution of exit times is computed for a Brownian particle in spherically symmetric two- dimensional domains (disks, angular sectors, annuli) and in rectangles that contain an exit on their boundary. The governing partial…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 J. -F. Rupprecht , O. Bénichou , D. S. Grebenkov , R. Voituriez

We ask if it is possible to find some particular continuous paths of unit length in linear Brownian motion. Beginning with a discrete version of the problem, we derive the asymptotics of the expected waiting time for several interesting…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-18 Jim Pitman , Wenpin Tang