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An isolated quantum gas with a localized loss features a non-monotonic behavior of the particle loss rate as an incarnation of the quantum Zeno effect, as recently shown in experiments with cold atomic gases. While this effect can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Heinrich Fröml , Alessio Chiocchetta , Corinna Kollath , Sebastian Diehl

Gauge/gravity duality applied to strongly interacting systems at finite density predicts a universal intermediate energy phase to which we refer as a semi-local quantum liquid. Such a phase is characterized by a finite spatial correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Mark Mezei

We study the transition between sharp and smooth density distributions at the edges of Quantum Hall Liquids in the presence of interactions. We find that, for strong confining potentials, the edge of a $\nu=1$ liquid is described by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. de C. Chamon , X. G. Wen

A one-dimensional quantum wire of Fermions is considered and ground state properties are calculated in the high density regime within the extended quasiparticle picture and Born approximation. Expanding the two-particle Green functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Klaus Morawetz , Vinod Ashokan , Kare Narain Pathak , Neil Drummond , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We study the influence of spin on the quantum interference of interacting electrons in a single-channel disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid (LL) model. The nature of the electron interference in a spinful LL…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-08 A. G. Yashenkin , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Using a recently introduced tensor network method, we study the density of states of the lattice Schwinger model, a standard testbench for lattice gauge theory numerical techniques, but also the object of recent experimental quantum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Irene Papaefstathiou , Daniel Robaina , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls

Using different techniques, and Fermi-liquid relationships, we calculate the variation with applied magnetic field (up to second order) of the zero-temperature equilibrium conductance through a quantum dot described by the impurity Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 I. J. Hamad , C. Gazza , J. A. Andrade , A. A. Aligia , P. Roura-Bas , P. S. Cornaglia

The hole energy spectrum with the ion of an acceptor impurity in the quantum dot has been calculated using the spherical approximation of the multiband Luttinger model. The dependence of the hole energy levels on the impurity location in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 V. I. Boichuk , R. Ya. Leshko , I. V. Bilynskyi , L. M. Turyanska

We investigate the implications of integrability for the existence of quantum disentangled liquid (QDL) states in the half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard model. We argue that there exist finite energy-density eigenstates that exhibit QDL…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Thomas Veness , Fabian H. L. Essler , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The Fermi liquid paradigm for metals has contributed enormously to our understanding of condensed matter systems. However a growing number of quantum critical systems have been shown to exhibit non Fermi liquid behavior. A full…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-02 C. -Y. Lin , Y. -Y. Chang , C. Rylands , N. Andrei , C. -H. Chung

This review illustrates how Local Fermi Liquid (LFL) theories describe the strongly correlated and coherent low-energy dynamics of quantum dot devices. This approach consists in an effective elastic scattering theory, accounting exactly for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Michele Filippone , Arthur Marguerite , Karyn Le Hur , Gwendal Fève , Christophe Mora

We investigate the low-energy collective charge excitations (plasmons, holons) in metallic atomic wires deposited on semiconducting substrates. These systems are described by two-dimensional correlated models representing strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Eric Jeckelmann

Resonant tunneling in an open mesoscopic quantum dot is proposed as a vehicle to realize a tunable Fermi-edge resonance with variable coupling strength. We solve the x-ray edge problem for a generic nonseparable scatterer and apply it to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 D. A. Abanin , L. S. Levitov

We have measured the Kondo effect in a quantum ring connected to three terminals. In this configuration non-linear transport measurements allow to check which lead contributes to the Kondo density of states (DOS) and which does not. When…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Leturcq , L. Schmid , K. Ensslin , Y. Meir , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We investigate effects of optical lattice potential in one- and two-dimensional two-component trapped Fermi gases with population imbalances. Using the exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group methods…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-05 M. Machida , S. Yamada , M. Okumura , Y. Ohashi , H. Matsumoto

We study a system of one-dimensional electrons in the regime of strong repulsive interactions, where the spin exchange coupling J is small compared with the Fermi energy, and the conventional Tomonaga-Luttinger theory does not apply. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Matveev , A Furusaki , L. I. Glazman

Recently it was shown that the multipolar Kondo problem, wherein a quantum impurity carrying higher-rank multipolar moments interacts with conduction electrons, leads to novel non-Fermi liquid states. Because of the multipolar character of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Daniel J. Schultz , Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

We study the spectral density function of a two-dimensional electron liquid in a weak magnetic field, the filling factor $\nu\gg 1$. A hydrodynamic model for low-energy excitations of the liquid is developed. It is found that even at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. L. Aleiner , H. U. Baranger , L. I. Glazman

We study the statistics of level widths of a quantum dot with extended contacts in the absence of time-reversal symmetry. The widths are determined by the amplitude of the wavefunction averaged over the contact area. The distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. R. Mucciolo , V. N. Prigodin , B. L. Altshuler

We consider a model of an Anderson impurity embedded in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting state to describe the low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors doped with a small amount of magnetic impurities. Due to the Dirac-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu
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