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This paper studies the effects of economies of density in transportation markets, focusing on ridesharing. Our theoretical model predicts that (i) economies of density skew the supply of drivers away from less dense regions, (ii) the skew…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-16 Soheil Ghili , Vineet Kumar

Getting insights on human mobility patterns and being able to reproduce them accurately is of the utmost importance in a wide range of applications from public health, to transport and urban planning. Still the relationship between the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Maxime Lenormand , Juan Murillo Arias , Maxi San Miguel , José J. Ramasco

Bike-sharing has received considerable practice and research attention over the past decade. As a manpower-driven transportation mode, it seems more sensitive to trip length, since one could take a shared bike to a destinated place where is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Feiyang Wang , Chaoying Yin , Ximing Chang , Der-Horng Lee , Zhengbing He

Accurate travel time estimation is essential for navigation and itinerary planning. While existing research employs probabilistic modeling to assess travel time uncertainty and account for correlations between multiple trips, modeling the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Chen Xu , Qiang Wang , Lijun Sun

This paper proposes a multi-day needs-based model for activity and travel demand analysis. The model captures the multi-day dynamics in activity generation, which enables the modeling of activities with increased flexibility in time and…

When mobiTopp was initially designed, more than 10 years ago, it has been the first travel demand simulation model intended for an analysis period of one week. However, the first version supported only an analysis period of one day. This…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Nicolai Mallig , Peter Vortisch

Trip distribution laws are basic for the travel demand characterization needed in transport and urban planning. Several approaches have been considered in the last years. One of them is the so-called gravity law, in which the number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Maxime Lenormand , Aleix Bassolas , José J. Ramasco

Shared rides are often considered to be a promising travel alternative that could efficiently pool people together while offering a door-to-door service. Notwithstanding, even though demand distribution patterns are expected to greatly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Jaime Soza-Parra , Rafał Kucharski , Oded Cats

Traffic congestion at urban-scale levels occurs when road network supply is insufficient compared with demand. Therefore, the relationship between supply and demand has been extensively investigated in the literature. Especially the impact…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-26 Kota Nagasaki , Toru Seo

A case study of the Singapore road network provides empirical evidence that road pricing can significantly affect commuter trip timing behaviors. In this paper, we propose a model of trip timing decisions that reasonably matches the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-23 Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn , Nan Xiao , Keyou You , Kai Sim , Lihua Xie , Emilio Frazzoli , Daniela Rus

Bathtub models are used to study urban traffic within a certain area. They do not require to take into account the detailed network topology. The emergence of different bathtub models has raised the question of which model can provide more…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Jiayi Guo , Irene Martínez , Gonçalo Correia , Bart van Arem

The importance of understanding human mobility patterns has led many studies to examine their spatial-temporal scaling laws. These studies mainly reveal that human travel can be highly non-homogeneous with power-law scaling distributions of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Xiaoyan Feng , Huijun Sun , Bnaya Gross , Jianjun Wu , Daqing Li , Xin Yang , Dong Zhou , Ziyou Gao , Shlomo Havlin

This paper provides a framework to quantify the sensitivity associated with behavioral models based on Cumulative Prospect Theory (CPT). These are used to design dynamic pricing strategies aimed at maximizing performance metrics of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-20 Vineet Jagadeesan Nair , Yue Guan , Anuradha M. Annaswamy , H. Eric Tseng , Baljeet Singh

Travel time estimation is a key task in navigation apps and web mapping services. Existing deterministic and probabilistic methods, based on the assumption of trip independence, predominantly focus on modeling individual trips while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Chen Xu , Qiang Wang , Lijun Sun

With people constantly migrating to different urban areas, our mobility needs for work, services and leisure are transforming rapidly. The changing urban demographics pose several challenges for the efficient management of transit services.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Trivik Verma , Mikhail Sirenko , Itto Kornecki , Scott Cunningham , Nuno AM Araújo

This research introduces a mathematical framework to comprehending human mobility patterns, integrating mathematical modeling and economic analysis. The study focuses on latent-variable networks, investigating the dynamics of human mobility…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Fabio Vanni

The rise in urbanization throughout the United States (US) in recent years has required urban planners and transportation engineers to have greater consideration for the transportation services available to residents of a metropolitan…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-18 Armstrong Aboah , Lydia Johnson , Setul Shah

Understanding individual mobility behavior is critical for modeling urban transportation. It provides deeper insights on the generative mechanisms of human movements. Emerging data sources such as mobile phone call detail records, social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Jiechao Zhang , Samiul Hasan , Xuedong Yan , Xiaobing Liu

This paper presents a new ridesharing simulation platform that accounts for dynamic driver supply and passenger demand, and complex interactions between drivers and passengers. The proposed simulation platform explicitly considers driver…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Rui Yao , Shlomo Bekhor

Infectious diseases outbreaks are often characterized by a spatial component induced by hosts' distribution, mobility, and interactions. Spatial models that incorporate hosts' movements are being used to describe these processes, to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Chiara Poletto , Michele Tizzoni , Vittoria Colizza
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