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We introduce the notion of induced Maslov cycle, which describes and unifies geometrical and topological invariants of many apparently unrelated problems, from Real Algebraic Geometry to sub-Riemannian Geometry.

辛几何 · 数学 2013-01-03 Davide Barilari , Antonio Lerario

The paper is devoted to finding the colorings of the edges of the 1-skeleton of triangulations of the 2-sphere in three colors so that for each face all three of its sides have different colors. First, by the method of adding one vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-14 Oleg Akchurin , Svitlana Bilun , Alexandr Prishlyak

The three Apollonius circles of a triangle, each passing through a triangle vertex, the corresponding vertex of the cevian triangle of the incenter and the corresponding vertex of the circumcevian triangle of the symmedian point, are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-07-09 Cosmin Pohoata , Vladimir Zajic

We give a brief introduction to some of the recent works on finding geometric structures on triangulated surfaces using variational principles.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-04-01 Feng Luo

Edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals are completely classified in a series of three papers. This last one classifies the case of $a^3b$-quadrilaterals with some irrational angle: there are a sequence of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Yixi Liao , Pinren Qian , Erxiao Wang , Yingyun Xu

Envelopes of parameterized families of plane curves is an important topic, both for the mathematics involved and for its applications. Nowadays, it is generally studied in a technology-rich environment, and automated methods are developed…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-02 Thierry Dana-Picard , Daniel Tsirkin

If P is a point inside triangle ABC, then the cevians through P divide triangle ABC into six smaller triangles. We give theorems about the relationship between the radii of the circles inscribed in these triangles.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-09-04 Stanley Rabinowitz

The action of ring automorphisms of the polynomial ring in two variables over the real numbers on real plane curves is considered. The orbits containing degree-three polynomials are computed, with one representative per orbit being…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-28 Mark Bly

We introduce a geometric construction which relates to the pentagram map much in the way that a logarithmic spiral relates to a circle. After introducing the construction, we establish some basic geometric facts about it, and speculate on…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-22 Richard Evan Schwartz

In this follow-up article to Symplectification of Circular Arcs and Arc Splines, biarc geometry is examined from a purely geometric point of view. Two given points together with their associated tangent vectors in the plane are sufficient…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-11-04 Stefan Goessner

We determine the precise bifurcation diagrams of the apparent contours of generic crosscaps, which contain the information of bifurcations with respect to the images of the singular sets of crosscaps: crosscap points and double point…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-22 Martín Barajas Sichacá , Yutaro Kabata

Identification of first and second turnaround radii in groups of galaxies provide interesting scaling relations and may constrain cosmological parameters.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Brent Tully

Edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals are completely classified in a series of three papers. This second one applies the powerful tool of trigonometric Diophantine equations to classify the case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Yixi Liao , Erxiao Wang

In this paper we classify certain special ruled surfaces in $\R^3$ under the general theorem of characterization of constant angle surfaces. We study the tangent developable and conical surfaces from the point of view the constant angle…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-10 Ana-Irina Nistor

Circles through the Brocard points (Omega circles) share nearly all the properties of circles through the orthocentre including the fact that key triangles inscribed in them are indirectly similar to triangles inscribed in the circumcircle.…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-07-08 Christopher J Bradley

We investigate three-dimensional surfaces where the normal vector forms a constant angle with the radius vector. These surfaces naturally extend equiangular (logarithmic) spirals in the plane.

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-02-14 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

Regions in the Euclidean plane surrounded by circles are fundamental geometric and combinatorial objects. Related studies have been done and we cannot explain them precisely, or roughly, well. We study such regions whose Poincar\'e-Reeb…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Naoki Kitazawa

We discuss the understanding of geometry of the circle in ancient India, in terms of enunciation of various principles, constructions, applications etc. during various phases of history and cultural contexts.

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-03-29 S. G. Dani

We investigate equivariant birational geometry of rational surfaces and threefolds from the perspective of derived categories.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Yuri Tschinkel

The fixed-point theory and its applications to various areas of science are well known. In this paper we present some existence and uniqueness theorems for fixed circles of self-mappings on metric spaces with geometric interpretation. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-03 Nihal Yilmaz Özgür , Nihal Taş