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The class of closed graphs by a linear ordering on their sets of vertices is investigated. A recent characterization of such a class of graphs is analyzed by using tools from the proper interval graph theory.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-23 Marilena Crupi

As one type of incidence theory, the geometry of pentagram map seems quite classical at first. However, this is an excellent example of such a classical idea developed into a marvellous insight by some modern approach. We introduce an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yusaku Mori

This article is devoted to the investigation of wrap groups of connected fiber bundles over the fields of real $\bf R$, complex $\bf C$ numbers, the quaternion skew field $\bf H$ and the octonion algebra $\bf O$. Cohomologies of wrap groups…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

A Tangle is a smooth simple closed curve formed from arcs (or ``links'') of circles with fixed radius. Most previous study of Tangles has dealt with the case where these arcs are quarter-circles, but Tangles comprised of thirds and sixths…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-03 Rebecca M. Bowen , Sadie Pruitt , Douglas A. Torrance

We study the geometry, Hodge theory and derived category of cubic fourfolds containing several planes and their associated twisted K3 surfaces. We focus on the case of two planes intersecting along a line.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-16 Moritz Hartlieb

We obtain universal affine type estimates for the location of the geometric medians of triangle perimeters and for the location of the geometric medians of triangular domains. At the end, some alternative implementations of the triangle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-09 Peter Panov

For a smooth projective curve, the cycles of subordinate or, more generally, secant divisors to a given linear series are among some of the most studied objects in classical enumerative geometry. We consider the intersection of two such…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Mara Ungureanu

We introduce a new class of surfaces in Euclidean $3$-space, called surfaces of osculating circles, using the concept of osculating circle of a regular curve. These surfaces contain a uniparametric family of planar lines of curvature. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-08 Rafael López , Cetin Camci , Ali Ucum , Kazim Ilarslan

The phenomenon of quantum entanglement is thoroughly investigated, focussing especially on geometrical aspects and on bipartite systems. After introducing the formalism and discussing general aspects, some of the most important separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Andreas Gabriel

Chasles' Quadrilateral Theorem is a classical statement about four tangents to a conic that simultaneously circumscribe a circle. In its various formulations, it relates the concurrence of certain lines to the existence of confocal conics…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 Leah Wrenn Berman , Jürgen Richter-Gebert

We describe some three-dozen curious phenomena manifested by parabolas inscribed or circumscribed about certain Poncelet triangle families. Despite their pirouetting motion, parabolas' focus, vertex, directrix, etc., will often sweep or…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Dan Reznik , Ronaldo Garcia

We study the number of planes for four dimensional projective hypersurfaces which has so-called inductive structure. We also determine transcendental lattices for cubic fourfolds of this type.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-14 Kenji Koike

This paper is devoted to presenting a new approach to determine the intersection of two quadrics based on the detailed analysis of its projection in the plane (the so called cutcurve) allowing to perform the corresponding lifting correctly.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Alexandre Trocado , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

We study side-lengths of triangles in path metric spaces. We prove that unless such a space X is bounded, or quasi-isometric to line or half-line, every triple of real numbers satisfying the strict triangle inequalities, is realized by the…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Michael Kapovich

We define and study analogs of curve graphs for infinite type surfaces. Our definitions use the geometry of a fixed surface and vertices of our graphs are infinite multicurves which are bounded in both a geometric and a topological sense.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-14 Ariadna Fossas , Hugo Parlier

Cayley's (ruled cubic) surface carries a three-parameter family of twisted cubics. We describe the contact of higher order and the dual contact of higher order for these curves and show that there are three exceptional cases.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-13 Hans Havlicek

We explore geometric and topological properties of 3d surfaces swept by Poncelet triangles, as well as tangles formed by associated points.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-25 Claudio Esperança , Ronaldo Garcia , Dan Reznik

The geometry of closed surfaces equipped with a Euclidean metric with finitely many conical points of arbitrary angle is studied. The main result is that the set of closed geodesics is dense in the space of geodesics.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-11 Charalampos Charitos , Ioannis Papadoperakis , Georgios Tsapogas

We present a, hopefully, elementary mathematical treatment of the computational aspects of congruent numbers, such that an amateur could understand the problem and perform their own calculations.

数论 · 数学 2021-03-04 Allan J. MacLeod

Two entangled electron spins, or qubits, are analyzed in terms of ordinary three-dimensional space geometric properties, as are the angles between their angular momenta. This formulation allows concurrence, a measure of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Ramsak