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Despite numerous attempts, the understanding of the thermal denaturation of DNA is still a challenge due to the lack of structural data at the transition since standard experimental approaches to DNA melting are made in solution and do not…

The dynamics of the DNA denaturation is studied using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. The denaturation rate of double stranded polymers decreases exponentially as function of length below the denaturation temperature. Above Tc, the rate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Titus S. van Erp , Michel Peyrard

This paper presents a numerical study of the dynamics of DNA double helix breakage under the influence of external forces using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model. The PBD model represents DNA as a chain of nonlinearly coupled…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 I. V. Likhachev , V. D. Lakhno

We study the static and dynamical properties of DNA in the vicinity of its melting transition, i.e. the separation of the two strands upon heating. The investigation is based on a simple mechanical model which includes the helicoidal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Maria Barbi , Stefano Lepri , Michel Peyrard , Nikos Theodorakopoulos

The phase transition of $(PolyA/PolyT)_{100}$ duplex into the denaturated state is studied in the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model by the method of direct molecular-dynamical modeling. The temperature dependencies of the total energy and heat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-04 I. V. Likhachev , V. D. Lakhno

The thermodynamical properties of heterogeneous DNA sequences are computed by path integral techniques applied to a nonlinear model Hamiltonian. The base pairs relative displacements are interpreted as time dependent paths whose amplitudes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Marco Zoli

Unbinding of a double-stranded DNA reduces to an unscreened long range interaction and maps on various problems. Heterogeneity renormalizes interaction. Renormalization is temperature dependent. At an unbinding transition it approaches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Ya. Azbel'

The Peyrard-Bishop DNA model describes the molecular interactions with simple potentials which allow efficient calculations of melting temperatures. However, it is based on a Hamiltonian that does not consider the helical twist or any other…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-07-16 Mateus Rodrigues Leal , Gerald Weber

The thermal conductivity of B-form double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) of the Drew-Dickerson sequence d(CGCGAATTCGCG) is computed using classical Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. In contrast to previous studies, which focus on a simplified 1D…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Vignesh Mahalingam , Dineshkumar Harursampath

A statistical model of homopolymer DNA, coupling internal base pair states (unbroken or broken) and external thermal chain fluctuations, is exactly solved using transfer kernel techniques. The dependence on temperature and DNA length of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-29 J. Palmeri , M. Manghi , N. Destainville

The denaturation of double-stranded DNA as function of force and temperature is discussed. At room temperature, sequence heterogeneity dominates the physics of single molecule force-extension curves starting about 7 piconewtons of below a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David R. Nelson

The effect of heterogeneous sequence composition on the denaturation of double stranded DNA is investigated. The resulting pair-binding energy variation is found to have a negligible effect on the critical properties of the smooth second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cule , T. Hwa

DNA has a well-defined structural transition -- the denaturation of its double-stranded form into two single strands -- that strongly affects its thermal transport properties. We show that, according to a widely implemented model for DNA…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Chih-Chun Chien , Kirill A. Velizhanin , Yonatan Dubi , Michael Zwolak

DNA denaturation has long been a subject of intense study due to its relationship to DNA transcription and its fundamental importance as a nonlinear, structural transition. Many aspects of this phenomenon, however, remain poorly understood.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Kirill A. Velizhanin , Chih-Chun Chien , Yonatan Dubi , Michael Zwolak

The paper uses mesoscopic, non-linear lattice dynamics based (Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois, PBD) modeling to describe thermal properties of DNA below and near the denaturation temperature. Computationally efficient notation is introduced for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

We present detailed molecular dynamics results for the displacement autocorrelation spectra of the Peyrard-Bishop model of thermal DNA denaturation. As the phase transition is approached, the spectra depend on whether the wavelength is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Theodorakopoulos , M. Peyrard , T. Dauxois

In this paper we report direct measurement of large low frequency temperature fluctuations in double stranded (ds) DNA when it undergoes thermal denaturation transition. The fluctuation, which occurs only in the temperature range where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Nagapriya , A. K. Raychaudhuri , Dipankar Chatterji

The melting of a homopolymer double-stranded (ds) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the dilute limit is studied numerically in the presence of an attractive and impenetrable surface on a simple cubic lattice. The two strands of the DNA are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Debjyoti Majumdar

We study the thermal and mechanical behavior of DNA denaturation in the frame of the mesoscopic Peyrard- Bishop-Dauxois model with the inclusion of solvent interaction. By analyzing the melting transition of a homogeneous A-T sequence, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Rafael Tapia-Rojo , Juan J. Mazo , Fernando Falo

Statistical DNA models available in the literature are often effective models where the base-pair state only (unbroken or broken) is considered. Because of a decrease by a factor of 30 of the effective bending rigidity of a sequence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-28 John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville
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