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The set of idempotents of a regular semigroup is given an abstract characterization as a regular biordered set in [2], and in [4] it is shown how a biordered set can be associated with a complemented modular lattice. Von Neumann has shown…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-10-20 James Alexander , E. Krishnan

A set is autoreducible if it can be reduced to itself by a Turing machine that does not ask its own input to the oracle. We use autoreducibility to separate the polynomial-time hierarchy from polynomial space by showing that all…

One of the fundamental properties of the Mandelbrot set is that the set of postcritically finite parameters is structured like a tree. We extend this result to the set of quadratic kneading sequences and show that this space contains no…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandra Kaffl

A theorem of single-sorted algebra states that, for a closure space $(A,J)$ and a natural number $n$, the closure operator $J$ on the set $A$ is $n$-ary if, and only if, there exists a single-sorted signature $\Sigma$ and a $\Sigma$-algebra…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-18 Juan Climent Vidal , Enric Cosme Llópez

The classification of separable operator spaces and systems is commonly believed to be intractable. We analyze this belief from the point of view of Borel complexity theory. On one hand we confirm that the classification problems for…

It is highly plausible that the region of space-time far from an isolated gravitating body is, in some sense, asymptotically Minkowskian. However theoretical studies of the full nonlinear theory, initiated by Bondi et al. (1962), Sachs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 E. Deadman , J. M. Stewart

Generalized sorting problem, also known as sorting with forbidden comparisons, was first introduced by Huang et al. together with a randomized algorithm which requires $\tilde O(n^{3/2})$ probes. We study this problem with additional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Pinyan Lu , Xuandi Ren , Enze Sun , Yubo Zhang

In our previous papers we introduced categorical invariants, which are, roughly speaking, sets of triangulated subcategories in a given triangulated category and their quotients. Here is extended the list of examples, where these sets are…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-07-31 George Dimitrov , Ludmil Katzarkov

This article introduce a new model theory call non-predetermined model theory where functions and relations need not to be determined already and they are determined through time.

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-21 Rasoul Ramezanian

For a set of nonnegative integers $A$, denote by $R_{A}(n)$ the number of unordered representations of the integer $n$ as the sum of two different terms from $A$. In this paper we partially describe the structure of the sets, which have…

数论 · 数学 2020-01-07 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

Time-invariant finite-dimensional systems, under reasonable continuity assumptions, exhibit the property that if solutions exist for all future times, the set of vectors reachable from a bounded set of initial conditions over bounded time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Hernan Haimovich , Jose L. Mancilla-Aguilar

The Addition Theorem for the algebraic entropy of group endomorphisms of torsion abelian groups was proved in [4]. Later, this result was extended to all abelian groups [3] and, recently, to all torsion finitely quasihamiltonian groups [7].…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-13 Menachem Shlossberg

We study semantic and syntactic properties of spherical orders and their elementary theories, including finite and dense orders and their theories. It is shown that theories of dense $n$-spherical orders are countably categorical and…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-11 Beibut Sh. Kulpeshov , Sergey V. Sudoplatov

In this paper we introduce the concept of completeness of sets. We study this property on the set of integers. We examine how this property is preserved as we carry out various operations compatible with sets. We also introduce the problem…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-08-24 Theophilus Agama

We consider \caln=1 supersymmetric SO(N) gauge theory with a symmetric traceless tensor. This theory saturates 't Hooft matching conditions at the origin of the moduli space. This naively suggests a confining phase, but Brodie, Cho, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nobuhito Maru

P.J.Cameron introduced the orbit algebra of a permutation group and conjectured that this algebra is an integral domain if and only if the group has no finite orbit. We prove that this conjecture holds and in fact that the age algebra of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maurice Pouzet

Using dynamics, Furstenberg defined the concept of a central subset of positive integers and proved several powerful combinatorial properties of central sets. Later using the algebraic structure of the Stone-\v{C}ech compactification,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-15 John H. Johnson

Let $E_1,\ldots,E_k$ be a collection of linear series on an algebraic variety $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$. That is, $E_i\subset H^0(X, \mathcal{L}_i)$ is a finite dimensional subspace of the space of regular sections of line bundles $…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-03 Leonid Monin

We show that for all $k\ge 1$, there exists an integer $N(k)$ such that for all $n\ge N(k)$ the $k$-th order jet scheme over the commuting $n\times n$ matrix pairs scheme is reducible. At the other end of the spectrum, it is known that for…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-02-23 B. A. Sethuraman , Klemen Šivic

We begin by introducing an extension of the traditional abundancy index to imaginary quadratic rings with unique factorization. After showing that many of the properties of the traditional abundancy index continue to hold in our extended…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-18 Colin Defant