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相关论文: Modeling Chemical Reactors I: Quiescent Reactors

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The modern thermodynamics of discrete systems is based on graph theory, which provides both algebraic methods to define observables and a geometric intuition of their meaning and role. However, because chemical reactions are usually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Sara Dal Cengio , Vivien Lecomte , Matteo Polettini

Reaction-diffusion systems where transition rates exhibit quenched disorder are common in physical and chemical systems. We study pair reactions on a periodic two-dimensional lattice, including continuous deposition and spontaneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-10 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , Y. Frank , O. Biham

We present a method to integrate predictions from a theoretical model of a reaction with three bodies in the final state over the region of phase space covered by a given experiment. The method takes into account the true experimental…

Reaction networks have been widely used as generic models in diverse areas of applied sciences, such as biology, chemistry, ecology, epidemiology, and computer science. A reaction network incorporating noisy effects is modeled as a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Chuang Xu

In this article we propose and numerically implement a mathematical model for the simulation of three-dimensional semiconductor devices characterized by an heterogeneous material structure. The model consists of a system of nonlinearly…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-12 A. Mauri , R. Sacco , M. Verri

A class of chemical reaction networks is described with the property that each positive equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable relative to its stoichiometry class, an invariant subspace on which it lies. The reaction systems treated…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-04-11 Pete Donnell , Murad Banaji

In this paper a reaction-diffusion type equation is the starting point for setting up a genuine thermodynamic reduction, i.e. involving a finite number of parameters or collective variables, of the initial system. This program is carried…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Franco Cardin , Marco Favretti , Alberto Lovison

In this paper, we provide a detailed theoretical analysis of the numerical scheme introduced in J. Comput. Phys. 436 (2021) 110253 for the reaction kinetics of a class of chemical reaction networks that satisfies detailed balance condition.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Chun Liu , Cheng Wang , Yiwei Wang

We present a systematic mathematical analysis of the qualitative steady-state response to rate perturbations in large classes of reaction networks. This includes multimolecular reactions and allows for catalysis, enzymatic reactions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-22 Bernhard Brehm , Bernold Fiedler

The close-to-equilibrium regularity of solutions to a class of reaction-diffusion systems is investigated. The considered systems typically arise from chemical reaction networks and satisfy a complex balanced condition. Under some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-29 Bao Quoc Tang

Q-conditional symmetries (nonclassical symmetries) for a general class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems with constant diffusivities are studied. Using the recently introduced notion of Q-conditional symmetries of the first type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

In this article we study a chemical reaction-diffusion system with $m$ unknown concentration. The non-linearity in our study comes from a particular chemical reaction where one unit of a particular species generated from other $m-1$ species…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Saumyajit Das

Chemical and biochemical reactions can exhibit surprisingly different behaviours, ranging from multiple steady-state solutions to oscillatory solutions and chaotic behaviours. These types of systems are often modelled by a system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-03 Erika Hausenblas , Michael A. Högele , Tesfalem A. Tegegn

We show that solutions of the chemical reaction-diffusion system associated to $A+B\rightleftharpoons C$ in one spatial dimension can be approximated in $L^2$ on any finite time interval by solutions of a space discretized ODE system which…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 Fatma Mohamed , Casian Pantea , Adrian Tudorascu

In this work, we study the existence and nonexistence of nonnegative solutions to a class of nonlocal elliptic systems set in a bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$. The diffusion operators are of type $u_i\mapsto d_i(-\Delta)^{s_i}u_i$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Somia Atmani , Kheireddine Biroud , Maha Daoud , El-Haj Laamri

We study a large class of 1D reaction diffusion models with quenched disorder using a real space renormalization group method (RSRG) which yields exact results at large time. Particles (e.g. of several species) undergo diffusion with random…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Le Doussal , Cecile Monthus

We are concerned with quasilinear symmetrizable partially dissipative hyperbolic systems in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\geq2$. Following our recent work [10] dedicated to the one-dimensional case, we establish the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Timothée Crin-Barat , Raphaël Danchin

Numerous error estimates have been carried out on various numerical schemes for subdiffusion equations. Unfortunately most error bounds suffer from a factor $1/(1-\alpha)$ or $\Gamma(1-\alpha)$, which blows up as the fractional order…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-15 Jiwei Zhang , Zhimin Zhang , Chengchao Zhao

We establish a Hessian geometric structure in chemical thermodynamics which describes chemical reaction networks (CRNs) with equilibrium states. In our setup, the ideal gas assumption and mass action kinetics are not required. The existence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Yuki Sughiyama , Dimitri Loutchko , Atsushi Kamimura , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi

We apply Nambu non-equilibrium thermodynamics (NNET)-a dynamics with multiple Hamiltonians coupled to entropy-induced dissipation-to paradigmatic far-from-equilibrium systems. Concretely, we construct NNET realizations for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 So Katagiri , Yoshiki Matsuoka , Akio Sugamoto