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相关论文: Dark matter, Elko fields and Weinberg's quantum fi…

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Quantum electrodynamics is the well-accepted theory. However, we feel it is useful to look at formalisms that provide alternative ways to describe light, because in the recent years the development of quantum field theories based primarily…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

Algebraic quantum field theory provides a general, mathematically precise description of the structure of quantum field theories, and then draws out consequences of this structure by means of various mathematical tools -- the theory of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson , Michael Mueger

General Relativity is not the definitive theory of Gravitation due to several shortcomings which are coming out both from theoretical and experimental viewpoints. At large scales (astrophysical and cosmological scales) the attempts to match…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

The Scalar Field Dark Matter model has been known in various ways throughout its history; Fuzzy, BEC, Wave, Ultralight, Axion-like Dark Matter, etc. All of them consist in proposing that the dark matter of the universe is a spinless field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Tonatiuh Matos , Luis A. Ureña-López , Jae-Weon Lee

In standard quantum theory, symmetry is defined in the spirit of Klein's Erlangen Program: the background space has a symmetry group, and the basic operators should commute according to the Lie algebra of that group. We argue that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Felix M. Lev

Energy-parity has been introduced by Kaplan and Sundrum as a protective symmetry that suppresses matter contributions to the cosmological constant [KS05]. It is shown here that this symmetry, schematically Energy --> - Energy, arises in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hans-Thomas Elze

In the first part of this paper we review several formalisms which give alternative ways for describing the light. They are: the formalism `baroque' and the Majorana-Oppenheimer form of electrodynamics, the Sachs' theory of Elementary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

Three major misconceptions concerning quantized tachyon fields: the energy spectrum unbounded from below, the frame-dependent and unstable vacuum state, and the non-covariant commutation rules, are shown to be a result of misrepresenting…

The scattering equivalence of quantum field theories formulated with light-front and instant-form kinematic subgroups is established using non-perturbative methods. The difficulty with field theoretic formulations of Dirac's forms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Wayne Polyzou

Implementing Wilsonian renormalization group transformations in an iterative way, we develop a non-perturbative field theoretical framework, which takes into account all-loop quantum corrections organized in the $1/N$ expansion, where $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ki-Seok Kim , Suk Bum Chung , Chanyong Park , Jaeho Han

A new noncommutative spacetime of structure $ {\cal M}^4 \times Z_2 \times Z_2$ is proposed. The generalized Hilbert-Einstein action contains gravity, all known interactions and Higgs field. This theory can also provide a unified geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Viet Ai Nguyen

In this paper we consider $\phi^2$ scalar field potential as a candidate to dark matter. If it is an ultralight boson particle, it condensates like a Bose-Einstein system at very early times and forms the basic structure of the Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tonatiuh Matos , Alberto Vázquez-González , Juan Magaña

Quantizing the electromagnetic field with a group formalism faces the difficulty of how to turn the traditional gauge transformation of the vector potential, $A_{\mu}(x)\rightarrow A_{\mu}(x)+\partial_{\mu}\varphi(x)$, into a group law. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. Aldaya , M. Calixto , M. Navarro

Algebraic quantum field theory is a general mathematical framework for relativistic quantum physics, based on the theory of operator algebras. It comprises all observable and operational aspects of a theory. In its framework the entire…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Detlev Buchholz , Klaus Fredenhagen

Dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields) belong -- together with Majorana spinor fields -- to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class-(5),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Roldao da Rocha , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We study a quantum mechanics with the usual postulates but in which the Heisenberg algebra of canonical commutation relations and the Poincare algebra are replaced by the Lie algebra of the homogeneous Lorentz group SO(5,1). It arises from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Isaac Cohen

The role of quantum universal enveloping algebras of symmetries in constructing a noncommutative geometry of space-time and corresponding field theory is discussed. It is shown that in the framework of the twist theory of quantum groups,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Kulish

It is widely accepted that the Everett's (or "many-worlds") interpretation of quantum mechanics is the only one which is appropriate for quantum cosmology because no environment may exist for Universe as a whole. We discuss, in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 M. B. Mensky

Conventional quantum field theory is a method for studying structureless elementary particles. Non-elementary particles, on the other hand, are those with internal structure or particles that are made up of elementary constituents like the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 A. D. Alhaidari

Group field theories are a new type of field theories over group manifolds and a generalization of matrix models, that have recently attracted much interest in quantum gravity research. They represent a development of and a possible link…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Daniele Oriti