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Employing the notion of operator log-convexity, we study joint concavity$/$ convexity of multivariable operator functions: $(A,B)\mapsto F(A,B)=h\left[ \Phi(f(A))\ \sigma\ \Psi(g(B))\right]$, where $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ are positive linear maps…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Mohsen Kian , Yuki Seo

We first present a determinant inequality related to partial traces for positive semidefinite block matrices. Our result extends a result of Lin [Czech. Math. J. 66 (2016)] and improves a result of Kuai [Linear Multilinear Algebra 66…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-20 Yongtao Li

Inequalities for norms of different versions of the geometric mean of two positive definite matrices are presented.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-02-17 Rajendra Bhatia , Priyanka Grover

We present inequalities related to generalized matrix function for positive semidefinite block matrices. We introduce partial generalized matrix functions corresponding to partial traces, and then provide a unified extension of the recent…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-05 Yang Huang , Yongtao Li , Lihua Feng , Weijun Liu

We study matrix inequalities involving partial traces for positive semidefinite block matrices. First of all, we present a new method to prove a celebrated result of Choi [Linear Algebra Appl. 516 (2017)]. Our method also allows us to prove…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Yongtao Li

We refine Epstein's method to prove joint concavity/convexity of matrix trace functions of the extended Lieb type $Tr{\Phi(A^p)^{1/2}\Psi(B^q)\Phi(A^p)^{1/2}}^s$, where $\Phi$ and $\Psi$ are positive linear maps. By the same method combined…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-03-12 Fumio Hiai

This paper formulates Young-type inequalities for singular values (or $s$-numbers) and traces in the context of von Neumann algebras. In particular, it shown that if $\t(\cdot)$ is a faithful semifinite normal trace on a semifinite von…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Douglas R. Farenick , S. Mahmoud Manjegani

For positive semidefinite matrices $A$ and $B$, Ando and Zhan proved the inequalities $||| f(A)+f(B) ||| \ge ||| f(A+B) |||$ and $||| g(A)+g(B) ||| \le ||| g(A+B) |||$, for any unitarily invariant norm, and for any non-negative operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Jaspal Singh Aujla

Assume that $X$ is a non-empty set and $T$ and $S$ are real or complex mappings defined on the product $X \times X$. Additive and multiplicative Sincov's equations are: $$T(x,z) = T(x, y ) + T(y, z)$$ and $$S(x,z) = S(x, y ) \cdot S(y,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-01 Włodzimierz Fechner

For a bivariate $P(x,y) \in \mathbb{R}[x,y]\setminus (\mathbb{R}[x] \cup \mathbb{R}[y])$, our first result shows that for all finite $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$, $|P(A,A)|\geq \alpha|A|^{5/4}$ with $\alpha =\alpha(\mathrm{deg} P) \in…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-12-14 Yifan Jing , Souktik Roy , Chieu-Minh Tran

This short but self-contained survey presents a number of elegant matrix/operator inequalities for general convex or concave functions, obtained with a unitary orbit technique. Jensen, sub or super-additivity type inequalities are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

We investigate the relationship between partial traces and their dilations for general complex matrices, focusing on two main aspects: the existence of (joint) dilations and norm inequalities relating partial traces and their dilations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Pablo Costa Rico , Michael M. Wolf

Let ${\mathcal B}(H)$ denote the Banach algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space $H$ with $\dim H\geq 3$, and let $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ be subsets of ${\mathcal B}(H)$ which contain all rank one operators.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-01 Jianlian Cui , Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

An antinorm is a concave nonnegative homogeneous functional on a convex cone. It is shown that if the cone is polyhedral, then every antinorm has a unique continuous extension from the interior of the cone. The main facts of the duality…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-27 Vladimir Yu. Protasov

Some new trace inequalities for operators in Hilbert spaces are provided. The superadditivity and monotonicity of some associated functionals are investigated and applications for power series of such operators are given. Some trace…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-09-24 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

Let H be a positive semidefinite matrix partitioned into Hermitian blocks. Then, up to a direct sum operation, H is the average of matrices isometrically congruent to its partial trace. A few corollaries are given, related to important…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

Newton's inequalities $c_n^2 \ge c_{n-1}c_{n+1}$ are shown to hold for the normalized coefficients $c_n$ of the characteristic polynomial of any $M$- or inverse $M$-matrix. They are derived by establishing first an auxiliary set of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olga Holtz

Let $f$ be a symmetric norm on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and let ${\mathcal B}({\mathcal H})$ be the set of all bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space ${\mathcal H}$ of dimension at least $n$. Define a norm on ${\mathcal B}({\mathcal H})$ by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Jor-Ting Chan , Chi-Kwong Li

Asymmetric vector norms are generalizations of asymmetric norms, where the subadditivity inequality is understood in ordered vector space sense. This relation imposes strong conditions on the ordering itself. This note studies on these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-22 A. B. Németh , S. Z. Németh

For a fixed polynomial $\Delta$, we study the number of polynomials $f$ of degree $n$ over $\mathbb F_q$ such that $f$ and $f+\Delta$ are both irreducible, an $\mathbb F_q[T]$-analogue of the twin primes problem. In the large-$q$ limit, we…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Ofir Gorodetsky , Will Sawin