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相关论文: Modified dispersion relations in extra dimensions

200 篇论文

In thermodynamics, entropy production and work quantify irreversibility and the consumption of useful energy, respectively, when a system is driven out of equilibrium. For quantum systems, these quantities can be identified at the…

Motivated by the recently derived new form of generalized uncertainty principle we obtain the corresponding dispersion relation which is now modified. This modification can be interpreted as a possible mechanism that makes particles more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Elias C. Vagenas

We derive non-flat cosmological models for two cases (i.e., dust and radiation) in the context of M{\o}ller's tetradic theory (MTT) of gravitation using the tetrad that creates the non-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric. These two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 G. G. L. Nashed , A. T. Shafeek

The actual accelerated expansion of the universe continues being a mystery in physics. Some models had been proposed for this explanations, among them the dark energy, which however has problems of experimental character as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Alejandro Guarnizo

We extend the thermodynamic derivation of gravity in the Jacobson framework by generalizing the Clausius relation through a nontrivial entropy functional. We show that entropy deformations appear as modifications of the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 H. R. Fazlollahi

The effects of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) on the inflationary dynamics and the thermodynamics of the early universe are studied. Using the GUP approach, the tensorial and scalar density fluctuations in the inflation era are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 A. Tawfik , H. Magdy , A. Farag Ali

We study the validity of the generalized second law (GSL) of gravitational thermodynamics in a non-flat FRW universe containing the interacting in $f(T)$ gravity. We consider that the boundary of the universe to be confined by the dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ramon Herrera

In this study, we explore the relation between generalised entropies and the extended uncertainty principle (EUP) models. Starting from the higher-order extended uncertainty principle (HOEUP), we obtain the modified entropy-area relation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Özgür Sevinç , Özgür Ökcü , Ekrem Aydiner

Based on the entropy-area relation from Nouicer's generalised uncertainty principle (GUP), we derive the GUP modified Friedmann equations from the first law of thermodynamics at apparent horizon. We find a minimum apparent horizon due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Özgür Ökcü

The research work in the thesis is focused on the thermodynamic analysis of cosmological models, especially the models that explain late-time cosmic acceleration. According to the cosmological principle, the universe is spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Tanima Duary

Starting from the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) theory and using an inverse approach, we construct a general form of the entropy expression associated with the horizon based on the entropic nature of gravity. Using the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ahamd Sheykhi , Leila Liravi

The paper deals with universal thermodynamics for FRW model of the universe bounded by apparent (or event) horizon. Assuming Hawking temperature on the horizon, the unified first law is examined on the horizon for different gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Saugata Mitra , Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We explore the impact of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) on the thermodynamics of five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) black holes. A modified mass-temperature relation is derived under the assumption of local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sasmita Kumari Pradhan , Jamima Gee Varghese , C. Fairoos

We argue that in the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) model, the parameter $\beta_0$ whose square root, multiplied by Planck length $\ell_p$, approximates the minimum measurable distance, varies with energy scales. Since minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Benrong Mu , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

We investigate the unified first law and the generalized second law in a modified holographic dark energy model. The thermodynamical analysis on the apparent horizon can work and the corresponding entropy formula is extracted from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hui Li , Yi Zhang

In a previous study, it was shown that the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) can be derived from non-extensive entropies, particularly those depending only on the probability, denoted as $S_\pm$ in the literature. This finding reveals…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Nana Cabo Bizet , Octavio Obregón , Wilfredo Yupanqui Carpio

Quantum Field Theory is plagued by divergences in the attempt to calculate physical quantities. Standard techniques of regularization and renormalization are used to keep under control such a problem. In this paper we would like to use a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Remo Garattini

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamics especially the Joule-Thomson expansion of the $n$-dimensional FRW (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) universe with a perfect fluid. We derive the thermodynamic equations of state $P=P(V, T)$ for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong , Minawar Omar , Zhong-Wen Feng

In this paper, we calculate the modification to the thermodynamics of a Schwarzschild black hole in higher dimensions because of Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). We use the fact that the leading order corrections to the entropy of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Dutta , Mir Faizal

We propose a modified gravity theory by extending the Einstein-Hilbert action with an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the Kretschmann scalar invariants. The resulting modified Friedmann equations for a spatially flat FRW universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 A. Dehyadegari , A. Sheykhi