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相关论文: Modified dispersion relations in extra dimensions

200 篇论文

Quantum gravitational effects may affect the large scale dynamics of the universe. Phenomenologically, quantum gravitational effect at large distances can be encoded in an extended uncertainty principle that admits a minimal measurable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 M. Roushan , K. Nozari

The fluctuation-dissipation relation (FDR) links thermal fluctuations and dissipation at thermal equilibrium through temperature. Extending it beyond equilibrium conditions in pursuit of broadening thermodynamics is often feasible, albeit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Dima Boriskovsky , Benjamin Lindner , Yael Roichman

We propose a model universe in the matter dominated phase described by a FRW background with local inhomogeneities, like our local patch, grown out of the primordial fluctuations. Our sub-horizon local patch consisting of different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reza Mansouri

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of the apparent horizon of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Roberson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We use the generalized definition of entropy for gravity theories in higher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Luis M. Sánchez , Hernando Quevedo

Thermodynamics is commonly presented as a theory of macroscopic systems in stable equilibrium, built upon assumptions of extensivity and scaling with system size. In this paper, we present a universal formulation of the elementary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Gian Paolo Beretta

We study new FRW type cosmological models of modified gravity treated on the background of Palatini approach. These models are generalization of Einstein gravity by the presence of a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the curvature. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 A. Borowiec , M. Kamionka , A. Kurek , M. Szydlowski

We study the thermodynamics of modified black holes proposed in the context of gravity's rainbow. A notion of intrinsic temperature and entropy for these black holes is introduced. In particular for a specific class of modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Ling , Xiang Li , Hongbao Zhang

A so-called "entropy-corrected holographic dark energy" (ECHDE), was recently proposed to explain the dark energy-dominated universe with the help of quantum corrections to the entropy-area relation in the setup of loop quantum cosmology.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Ahmad Sheykhi , M. Umar Farooq

We consider a dynamic scenario for characterizing the late Universe evolution, aiming to mitigate the Hubble tension. Specifically, we consider a metric $f(R)$ gravity in the Jordan frame which is implemented to the dynamics of a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Giovanni Montani , Nakia Carlevaro , Mariaveronica De Angelis

In view of the recent quest for well-behaved nonlinear extensions of the traditional Schroedinger-von Neumann unitary dynamics that could provide fundamental explanations of recent experimental evidence of loss of quantum coherence at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-13 Gian-Paolo Beretta

The thermodynamic behavior of Markovian open quantum systems can be described at the level of fluctuations by using continuous monitoring approaches. However, practical applications require assessing imperfect detection schemes, where the…

In this study, the methodology proposed by Goon and Penco for investigating the universality on thermodynamic relations with corrections in de Sitter black holes is extended. A universal thermodynamic extremality relation, under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Hai-Long Zhen , Yu-Bo Ma

In this paper, phenomenological developments are used to explore several aspects of the relative particle dispersion (RPD) in different physical fully-developed turbulence (FDT) situations. The role played by the FDT cascade physics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Bhimsen Shivamoggi

In this paper, within the framework of modified gravity involving a conformal scalar field, we investigate the Joule-Thomson expansion of the FRW universe to identify cooling and heating regions. Notably, we observe that the Joule-Thomson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Haximjan Abdusattar , Shi-Bei Kong

The present work deals with a cosmological model having particle creation mechanism in the framework of irreversible thermodynamics. In the second order non-equilibrium thermodynamical prescription, the particle creation rate is treated as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Subenoy Chakraborty , Supriya Pan , Subhajit Saha

Due to the effectiveness of using machine learning in physics, it has been widely received increased attention in the literature. However, the notion of applying physics in machine learning has not been given much awareness to. This work is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Benyamin Ghojogh , Smriti Sharma

In an accelerated expanding universe, one can expect the existence of an event horizon. It may be interesting to study the thermodynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe at the event horizon. Considering the usual Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 A. S. Sefiedgar , M. Mirzazadeh

The fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) are powerful relations which can capture the essence of the interplay between a system and its environment. Challenging problems of this nature which FDRs aid in our understanding include the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , B. L. Hu , Shih-Yuin Lin , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

We study quantum corrections to the $\Lambda$CDM model model arising from a minimum measurable length in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. We focus on a higher-order Generalized Uncertainty Principle, beyond the quadratic form. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Amare Abebe

In this paper, we investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics of the universe bounded by the event horizon. Here we consider homogeneous and isotropic model of the universe filled with perfect fluid in one case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty
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