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We further explore the correspondence between N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory with four flavors on epsilon-deformed backgrounds and conformal field theory, with an emphasis on the epsilon-expansion of the partition function natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Jan Troost

We study $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on a large family of squashed 4-spheres preserving $SU(2)\times U(1)\subset SO(4)$ isometry and determine the conditions under which this background is supersymmetric. We then compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Edi Gava , V. I. Giraldo-Rivera , M. Nouman Muteeb , K. S. Narain

We argue the connection of Nekrasov's partition function in the \Omega background and the moduli space of D-branes, suggested by the idea of geometric engineering and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. In the instanton expansion of N=2 SU(2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno

We consider the problem of computing (irregular) conformal blocks in 2d CFTs whose chiral symmetry algebra is the N=2 superconformal algebra. Our construction uses two ingredients: (i) the relation between the representation theories of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 V. Belavin , Niclas Wyllard

We study Nekrasov's deformed partition function of 5-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory compactified on a circle. Mathematically it is the generating function of the characters of the coordinate rings of the moduli spaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

We propose a new prescription for computing the Nekrasov partition functions of five-dimensional theories with eight supercharges realized by gauging non-perturbative flavor symmetries of three five-dimensional superconformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Hirotaka Hayashi , Kantaro Ohmori

The Nekrasov conjecture predicts a relation between the partition function for N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and the Seiberg-Witten prepotential. For instantons on R^4, the conjecture was proved, independently and using different…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-08 Elizabeth Gasparim , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

Duality arguments are used to determine D-instanton contributions to certain effective interaction terms of type II supergravity theories in various dimensions. This leads to exact expressions for the partition functions of the finite N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We propose a relation between correlation functions in the 2d A_{N-1} conformal Toda theories and the Nekrasov instanton partition functions in certain conformal N=2 SU(N) 4d quiver gauge theories. Our proposal generalises the recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Niclas Wyllard

We study the multi-instanton partition functions of the $\Omega$-deformed $\mathcal N =2^{*}$ $SU(2) $ gauge theory in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili (NS) limit. They depend on the deformation parameters $\epsilon_{1}$, the scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Matteo Beccaria

This is the fourth article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J.Teschner. It describes a very useful mathematical representation of the results of the localisation computations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We consider a topological quiver matrix model which is expected to give a dual description of the instanton dynamics of topological U(N) gauge theory on D6 branes. The model is a higher dimensional analogue of the ADHM matrix model that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno

We consider the $\Omega$-deformed $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(2)$ gauge theory in four dimensions with $N_{f}=4$ massive fundamental hypermultiplets. The low energy effective action depends on the deformation parameters $\varepsilon_{1},…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Matteo Beccaria , Alberto Fachechi , Guido Macorini , Luigi Martina

Building on our previous work [2109.01110], we will compute a new kind of $G_2$ instanton partition function. By doing so, we complete a set of building blocks of the instanton partition function associated with a large class of $G_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Jihwan Oh , Yehao Zhou

For arbitrary gauge groups, we check at the one-instanton level that the Nekrasov partition function of pure N=2 super Yang-Mills is equal to the norm of a certain coherent state of the corresponding W-algebra. For non-simply-laced gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Christoph A. Keller , Noppadol Mekareeya , Jaewon Song , Yuji Tachikawa

We construct and classify superconformally covariant differential operators defined on N=2 super Riemann surfaces. By contrast to the N=1 theory, these operators give rise to partial rather than ordinary differential equations which leads…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Gieres , S. Gourmelen

We study four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ gauge theory with $2N$ fundamental hypermultiplets in the self-dual $\Omega$-background. The partition function simplifies at special points of the parameter space and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Xinyu Zhang

We provide a formula for the partition function of five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories on $\mathcal{M}_4 \times S^1$, topologically twisted along $\mathcal{M}_4$ in the presence of general background magnetic fluxes, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Itamar Yaakov , Alberto Zaffaroni

We analyze instantons in the very strongly coupled large-$N$ limit ($N\to\infty$ with $g^2$ fixed) of large-$N$ gauge theories, where the effect of the instantons remains finite. By using the exact partition function of four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Masanori Hanada , Masazumi Honda , Yoshinori Matsuo , Shotaro Shiba

We study the super instanton solution in the gauge theory with U$(n_{+}| n_{-})$ gauge group. Based on the ADHM construction generalized to the supergroup theory, we derive the instanton partition function from the super instanton moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Taro Kimura , Vasily Pestun