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Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases are short-range entangled quantum phases with symmetry, which have gapped excitations in the bulk and gapless modes at the edge. In this paper, we study the SPT phases in the spin-1 Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Hsueh-Wen Chang , Yun-Da Hsieh , Ying-Jer Kao

We systematically study the effects of higher-order interactions on the S = 3/2, 1 orthogonal dimer chains using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group. Due to frustration and higher spin, there are rich quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Ke Ren , Muwei Wu , Shou-Shu Gong , Dao-Xin Yao , Han-Qing Wu

We study the phase transition of isotropic spin-1 models in the vicinity of the Uimin-Lai-Sutherland model by using the SU(3)_1 WZW model with certain marginal perturbations. The unstable RG trajectory by a marginally relevant perturbation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Chigak Itoi , Masa-Hide Kato

Quantum entanglement under an extensive bipartition can reveal the critical boundary theory of a topological phase in the parameter space. In this study we demonstrate that the infinite-randomness fixed point for spin-1/2 degrees of freedom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Min Lu , Wen-Jia Rao , Rajesh Narayanan , Xin Wan , Guang-Ming Zhang

To begin with, we introduce several exact models for SU(3) spin chains: (1) a translationally invariant parent Hamiltonian involving four-site interactions for the trimer chain, with a three-fold degenerate ground state. We provide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Greiter , Stephan Rachel

We theoretically explore the possibility of realizing the symmetry-protected topological Haldane phase of spin-1 chains in a tunable hybrid platform of superconducting islands (SIs) and quantum dots (QDs). Inspired by recent findings…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Virgil V. Baran , Jens Paaske

We investigate, by means of a field-theory analysis combined with the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, a theoretical model for a strongly correlated quantum system in one dimension realizing a topologically-ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Franco T. Lisandrini , Alejandro M. Lobos , Ariel O. Dobry , Claudio J. Gazza

We introduce a variational state for one-dimensional two-orbital Hubbard models that intuitively explains the recent computational discovery of pairing in these systems when hole doped. Our Ansatz is an optimized linear superposition of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Niravkumar D. Patel , Nitin Kaushal , Alberto Nocera , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

We investigate string correlations in an infinite-size spin-1/2 bond-alternating Heisenberg chain. By employing the infinite matrix product state representation with the infinite time evolving block decimation method, a finite string…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hai Tao Wang , Bo Li , Sam Young Cho

We propose to realize one-dimensional topological phases protected by SU($N$) symmetry using alkali or alkaline-earth atoms loaded into a bichromatic optical lattice. We derive a realistic model for this system and investigate it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-20 P. Fromholz , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , D. J. Papoular , K. Totsuka

The $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological phase in the quantum dimer model on the Kagom\'e-lattice is a candidate for the description of the low-energy physics of the anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the same lattice. We study the extend of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Marc D. Schulz

We examine the topological properties of a spin-singlet superconductor with Rashba and Dresselhaus (110) spin-orbit couplings. We demonstrate that there are several topological invariants in the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) Hamiltonian by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jiabin You , A. H. Chan , C. H. Oh , Vlatko Vedral

We consider a family of generalized Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) Hamiltonians, which are reverse-engineered to have an arbitrary edge-weighted superposition of dimer coverings as their exact ground state at the RK point. We focus on a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Laura Shou , Jeet Shah , Matthew Lerner-Brecher , Amol Aggarwal , Alexei Borodin , Victor Galitski

The Haldane phase for antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains is a celebrated topological state of matter, featuring gapped excitations and fractional spin-1/2 edge states. Here, we provide numerical evidence that this phase can be realized with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 G. Catarina , J. Fernández-Rossier

We study the dynamical spin excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with single-ion anisotropy by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and stochastic analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Jun-Han Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao

Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb, and Tasaki constructed a spin-1 model that is isotropic in spins and possesses a provable finite gap above the ground state more than three decades ago. They also constructed models in two dimensions. Their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Robert Raussendorf , Ian Affleck

Recently, it has been proposed that higher-spin analogues of the Kitaev interactions $K>0$ may also occur in a number of materials with strong Hund's and spin-orbit coupling. In this work, we use Lanczos diagonalization and density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Wen-Long You , Gaoyong Sun , Jie Ren , Wing Chi Yu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We applied the Density Matrix Renormalization Group to the XXZ spin-1 quantum chain. In studing this model we aim to clarify controversials about the point where the massive Haldane phase appears.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. L. Malvezzi , F. C. Alcaraz

We provide the phase diagram of a 2-parameter spin-1 chain that has a symmetry-protected topological (SPT) Haldane phase using computational algorithms along with tensor-network tools. We improve previous results, showing the existence of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Mohamad Mousa , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann , Sabre Kais , Shawn Cui , Ralph Kaufmann

We develop the density matrix renormalization group approach to systematically identify the topological order of the quantum spin liquid (QSL) through adiabatically obtaining different topological sectors of the QSL on an infinite cylinder.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Yin-Chen He , D. N. Sheng , Yan Chen