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To study quantum dynamics in the non-relativistic regime, the standard practice is to use non-relativistic quantum mechanics, instead of the relativistic theory, because it is thought the approximate non-relativistic result is always close…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 BL Lan , M Pourzand , RJ Chu

Can a relativistic quantum field theory be consistently described as a theory of localizable particles? There are many known issues with such a description, indicating an answer in the negative. In this paper, we examine these obstructions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Maria Papageorgiou , Jason Pye

This work presents a study on the nonrelativistic quantum motion of a charged particle in a rotating frame, considering the Aharonov-Bohm effect and a uniform magnetic field. We derive the equation of motion and the corresponding radial…

We obtain the exact energy spectrum of nonuniform mass particles for a collection of Hamiltonians in a three-dimensional approach to a quantum dot. By considering a set of generalized Schr\"odinger equations with different orderings between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

While ample evidence for the so-called empirical parabolic law of the Equation of State (EOS) of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter (ANM) has been obtained in many studies within both non-relativistic and relativistic nuclear many-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li

In this work, radial Schrodinger equation with a non-relativistic quark potential model (NRQPM) is solved numerically by employing the shooting method. Calculated numerical wave functions (or solutions) are used to compute the masses, root…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Nosheen Akbar , Ishrat Asghar , Zaki Ahmad

It is investigated why the root mean square radius of the point neutron distribution is smaller by about 0.1 fm in non-relativistic mean field models than in relativistic ones. The difference is shown to stem from the different values of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Haruki Kurasawa , Toshio Suzuki

This paper presents a new Symmetrical Theory (ST) of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics which postulates: quantum mechanics is a theory about complete experiments, not particles; a complete experiment is maximally described by a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Michael B. Heaney

We study the relative entropy of highly excited quantum states. First, we sample states from the Wishart ensemble and develop a large-N diagrammatic technique for the relative entropy. The solution is exactly expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jonah Kudler-Flam

The Schrodinger equation for non-relativistic quantum systems is derived from some classical physics axioms within an ensemble hamiltonian framework. Such an approach enables one to understand the structure of the equation, in particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajesh R. Parwani

The variety of bi-confluent Heun potentials for a stationary relativistic wave equation for a spinless particle is presented. The physical potentials and energy spectrum of this wave equation are related to those for a corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 H. H. Azizbekyan , A. M. Manukyan , V. M. Mekhitarian , A. M. Ishkhanyan

A computational method is proposed to calculate bound and resonant states by solving the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations for real and complex energies, respectively. The method is an extension of a non-relativistic one, where the potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 D. Wingard , B. Kónya , Z. Papp

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl , Michael Moser

We present an application of a nonstandard approximate method---the finite-rank approximation---to solving the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation for a bound-state problem. The method is illustrated on the example of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Vladimir B. Belyaev , Andrej Babič

Non-relativistic effective field theories (NREFTs) play a crucial role in various areas of physics, from cold atom experiments to cosmology. In this paper, we present a systematic framework for deriving NREFTs from relativistic theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 H. S. Modirzadeh , R. Moti , M. H. Namjoo

We study the nuclear symmetry energy S(rho) and related quantities of nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics predicted generically by relativistic mean-field (RMF) and Skyrme-Hartree-Fock (SHF) models. We establish a simple prescription…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 F. J. Fattoyev , W. G. Newton , Jun Xu , Bao-An Li

Bound state problem in the relativistic QED is investigated by the functional integral methods. The ortho- para- positron mass difference is calculated. Contribution of the "nonphysical"$~$ time variable turned out to be important and leads…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 G. V. Efimov

The nuclear symmetry energy is a key quantity in nuclear (astro)physics. It describes the isospin dependence of the nuclear equation of state (EOS), which is commonly assumed to be almost quadratic. In this work, we confront this standard…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 R. Somasundaram , C. Drischler , I. Tews , J. Margueron

We investigate a specific set of two-loop self-energy corrections involving squared decay rates and point out that their interpretation is highly problematic. The corrections cannot be interpreted as radiative energy shifts in the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. D. Jentschura , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel , K. Pachucki

Subtracting the Strutinsky shell corrections from the selfconsistent energies obtained within the Relativistic Mean Field Theory (RMFT) we have got estimates for the macroscopic part of the binding energies of 142 spherical even-even…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bozena Nerlo-Pomorska , Joanna Sykut