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相关论文: Cold uniform spherical collapse revisited

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When a self-gravitating spherical gas cloud collapses or accretes onto a central mass, the inner region of the cloud develops a density profile $\rho\propto r^{-3/2}$ and the velocity approaches free-fall. We show that in this region,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dong Lai , Peter Goldreich

We demonstrate that hyperuniformity, the suppression of density fluctuations at large length scales, emerges generically from the interplay between conservation laws and non-equilibrium driving. The underlying mechanism for this emergence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Raphaël Maire , Ludivine Chaix

The emergence of particle irreversibility in periodically driven colloidal suspensions has been interpreted as resulting either from a nonequilibrium phase transition to an absorbing state or from the chaotic nature of particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Elsen Tjhung , Ludovic Berthier

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark haloes. The statistical properties of dark haloes are determined from the initial density field (assumed to be Gaussian) through an extension of the Press-Schechter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White

A new analysis method to investigate halos in finite many-fermion systems is designed, as existing characterization methods are proven to be incomplete/inaccurate. A decomposition of the internal wave-function of the {$N$-body} system in…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Rotival , T. Duguet

We revisit the out-of-equilibrium physics arising during the unitary evolution of a one-dimensional XXZ spin chain initially prepared in a domain wall state $\vert\psi_0\rangle=\vert\dots \uparrow\uparrow\downarrow\downarrow\dots\rangle$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Stefano Scopa , Dragi Karevski

We use a combination of original light scattering techniques and particles with unique optical properties to investigate the behavior of suspensions of attractive colloids under gravitational stress, following over time the concentration…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Giovanni Brambilla , Stefano Buzzaccaro , R. Piazza , Ludovic Berthier , Luca Cipelletti

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed for a supercooled simple liquid with changing the system size from N=108 to $10^4$ to examine possible finite-size effects. Although almost no systematic deviation is detected in the static pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Ryoichi Yamamoto

In $N$-body systems with long-range interactions mean-field effects dominate over binary interactions (collisions), so that relaxation to thermal equilibrium occurs on time scales that grow with $N$, diverging in the $N\to\infty$ limit.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Guido Giachetti , Lapo Casetti

We examine the peculiar velocity distribution function of galaxies in cosmological many-body gravitational clustering. Our statistical mechanical approach derives a previous basic assumption and generalizes earlier results to galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernard Leong , William Saslaw

We study the chemical freeze-out dynamics of strange particles ($K,\, \Lambda,\, \Sigma$) from a homogeneous and isotropically expanding hadronic system of $\pi, K, \rho, N, \Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ with zero net baryon density. We use the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Sushant K. Singh , Purabi Ghosh , Jajati K. Nayak

We study the single-file dynamics of three classes of active particles: run-and-tumble particles, active Brownian particles and active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles. At high activity values, the particles, interacting via purely repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Pritha Dolai , Arghya Das , Anupam Kundu , Chandan Dasgupta , Abhishek Dhar , K. Vijay Kumar

It has been numerically found that the setup of Newton's cradle can exhibit a rigid-body like behavior, that is, the target cluster starts to move collectively without emitting the outermost particle if the purely repulsive interaction…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 K. Sekimoto , Y. M. Benane , K. E. Alloubia , R. Arteil , A. Fruleux

We investigate the effect of a finite particle number $N$ on the violent relaxation leading to the Quasi-Stationary State (QSS) in a one-dimensional self-gravitating system. From the theoretical point of view, we demonstrate that the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon

We study dynamics of the classicalization phenomenon suggested in arXiv:1010.1415, according to which a class of non-renormalizable theories self-unitarizes at high-energies via creation of classical configurations (classicalons). We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Gia Dvali , David Pirtskhalava

We study the flow of energy between a harmonic oscillator (HO) and an external environment consisting of N two-degrees of freedom non-linear oscillators, ranging from integrable to chaotic according to a control parameter. The coupling…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Marcelo A. Marchiori , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

During hierarchical clustering, smaller masses generally collapse earlier than larger masses and so are denser on the average. The core of a small mass halo could be dense enough to resist disruption and survive undigested, when it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kandaswamy Subramanian , Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We address the post-collapse dynamics of a self-gravitating gas of Brownian particles in D dimensions, in both canonical and microcanonical ensembles. In the canonical ensemble, the post-collapse evolution is marked by the formation of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Clement Sire , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Standard big bang cosmology predicts a cosmic neutrino background at $T_\nu \simeq 1.95~$K. Given the current neutrino oscillation measurements, we know most neutrinos move at large, but non-relativistic, velocities. Therefore, dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Chiamaka Okoli , Morag I. Scrimgeour , Niayesh Afshordi , Michael J. Hudson

Kinetics of separation between the low and high density phases in a single component Lennard-Jones model has been studied via molecular dynamics simulations, at a very low temperature, in the space dimension $d=2$. For densities close to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jiarul Midya , Subir K. Das
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