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We consider the diffusion approximation of branching processes in random environment (BPREs). This diffusion approximation is similar to and mathematically more tractable than BPREs. We obtain the exact asymptotic behavior of the survival…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-02 Christian Böinghoff , Martin Hutzenthaler

We consider population-size-dependent branching processes (PSDBPs) which eventually become extinct with probability one. For these processes, we derive maximum likelihood estimators for the mean number of offspring born to individuals when…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Peter Braunsteins , Sophie Hautphenne , Carmen Minuesa

Consider a branching process $\{Z_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ with immigration in varying environment. For $a\in\{0,1,2,...\},$ let $C=\{n\ge0:Z_n=a\}$ be the collection of times at which the population size of the process attains level $a.$ We give a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-08 Hua-Ming Wang

Branching Processes in Random Environment (BPREs) $(Z\_n:n\geq0)$ are the generalization of Galton-Watson processes where in each generation the reproduction law is picked randomly in an i.i.d. manner. In the supercritical regime, the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-06 Vincent Bansaye , Christian Boeinghoff

We study the one-dimensional branching random walk in the case when the step size distribution has a stretched exponential tail, and, in particular, no finite exponential moments. The tail of the step size $X$ decays as $\mathbb{P}[X \geq…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-12 Piotr Dyszewski , Nina Gantert , Thomas Höfelsauer

Let $Z_{n}$ be the number of individuals in a subcritical BPRE evolving in the environment generated by iid probability distributions. Let $X$ be the logarithm of the expected offspring size per individual given the environment. Assuming…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-20 Vincent Bansaye , Vladimir Vatutin

We investigate a branching random walk where the displacements are independent from the branching mechanism and have a stretched exponential distribution. We describe the positions of the particles in the vicinity of the rightmost particle…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Piotr Dyszewski , Nina Gantert

Motivated by applications to COVID dynamics, we describe a branching process in random environments model $\{Z_n\}$ whose characteristics change when crossing upper and lower thresholds. This introduces a cyclical path behavior involving…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Giacomo Francisci , Anand N. Vidyashankar

We establish convergence to the Kingman coalescent for the genealogy of a geographically - or otherwise - structured version of the Wright-Fisher population model with fast migration. The new feature is that migration probabilities may…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-25 Serik Sagitov , Peter Jagers , Vladimir Vatutin

We study the maximal displacement of branching random walks in a class of time inhomogeneous environments. Specifically, binary branching random walks with Gaussian increments will be considered, where the variances of the increments change…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-07 Ofer Zeitouni , Ming Fang

It is known that the number of points in the largest cluster of a percolating Poisson process restricted to a large finite box is asymptotically normal. In this note, we establish a rate of convergence for the statement. As each point in…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Tiffany Y. Y. Lo , Aihua Xia

We consider branching random walk in spatial random branching environment (BRWRE) in dimension one, as well as related differential equations: the Fisher-KPP equation with random branching and its linearized version, the parabolic Anderson…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-04 Jiří Černý , Alexander Drewitz

Branching Processes in Random Environment (BPREs) $(Z_n:n\geq0)$ are the generalization of Galton-Watson processes where in each generation the reproduction law is picked randomly in an i.i.d. manner. In the supercritical case, the process…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-17 Vincent Bansaye , Christian Boeinghoff

We study occupancy counts for the critical nearest-neighbor branching random walk on the $d$-dimensional lattice, conditioned on non-extinction. For $d\geq 3$, Lalley and Zheng (2011) showed that the properly scaled joint distribution of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-24 Erol Peköz , Adrian Röllin , Nathan Ross

We take the point of view of a particle performing random walk with bounded jumps on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in a stationary and ergodic random environment. We prove the quenched large deviation principle (LDP) for the pair empirical measure of the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-17 Atilla Yilmaz

We study a continuous time branching process where an individual splits into two daughters with rate b and dies with rate a, starting from a single individual at t=0. We show that the model can be mapped exactly to a random walk problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso

Conditions for almost sure extinction are studied in discrete time branching processes with an infinite number of types. It is not assumed that the expected number of children is a bounded function of the parent's type. There might also be…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. T. Tetzlaff

In this article, we consider a Branching Random Walk on the real line. The genealogical structure is assumed to be given through a supercritical branching process in the i.i.d. environment and satisfies the Kesten-Stigum condition. The…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-02 Ayan Bhattacharya , Zbigniew Palmowski

This work extends the studies on the minimum and extremal process of a supercritical branching random walk outside the boundary case which cannot be reduced to the boundary case. We study here the situation where the log-generating function…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Xinxin Chen , Haojie Hou

In the present paper, we characterize the behavior of supercritical branching processes in random environment with linear fractional offspring distributions, conditioned on having small, but positive values at some large generation. As it…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Christian Böinghoff