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Threat hunting is a proactive methodology for exploring, detecting and mitigating cyberattacks within complex environments. As opposed to conventional detection systems, threat hunting strategies assume adversaries have infiltrated the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Ángel Casanova Bienzobas , Alfonso Sánchez-Macián

A high-gain extended observer is designed for a class of nonlinear uncertain systems. This observer has the ability of estimating system uncertainty, and it can be used to estimate the derivatives of signal up to order n. The controller…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-13 Xinhua Wang , Zengqiang Chen , Zhuzhi Yuan

This exposition provides a detailed picture of ongoing and planned activities towards the development of a detector for a high-energy Linear Collider. Cases for which research and development activity does not exist, or needs to be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Bruce A. Schumm

Using photoemission intensities and a detection system employed by many groups in the electron spectroscopy community as an example, we have quantitatively characterized and corrected detector non-linearity effects over the full dynamic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Mannella , S. Marchesini , A. W. Kay , A. Nambu , T. Gresch , S. -H. Yang , B. S. Mun , J. M. Bussat , A. Rosenhahn , C. S. Fadley

Considering a wave-reaction-diffusion PDE cascade system with wave Neumann control, we first establish controllability properties in a suitable Hilbert space depending on the coupling cascade term. This is done by deriving an observability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-13 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur , Emmanuel Trélat

Existing tracking methods mainly focus on learning better target representation or developing more robust prediction models to improve tracking performance. While tracking performance has significantly improved, the target loss issue occurs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Yuqing Huang , Xin Li , Zikun Zhou , Yaowei Wang , Zhenyu He , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Sizable hyperpolarisation, i.e. an imbalance of the occupation numbers of nuclear spins in a sample deviating from thermal equilibrium, is needed in various fields of science. For example, hyperpolarised tracers are utilised in magnetic…

Depending on the application people use time-domain or frequency-domain signals in order to measure or describe processes. First we will look at the definition of these terms, produce some mathematical background and then apply the tools to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 H. Schmickler

Change-point analysis plays a significant role in various fields to reveal discrepancies in distribution in a sequence of observations. While a number of algorithms have been proposed for high-dimensional data, kernel-based methods have not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-10 Hoseung Song , Hao Chen

The Fast Tracker (FTK) is a proposed upgrade to the ATLAS trigger system that will operate at full Level-1 output rates and provide high quality tracks reconstructed over the entire detector by the start of processing in Level-2. FTK solves…

The signals received from the optical receivers like as SiPM and PMT due to the collision of energetic particles with the scintillators attached to these optical receivers, are weak and fast. To measure the number of signals as well as…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Gholamreza Fardipour Raki , Maryam Ghahremani Gol , Mohammad Sahraei , Mohsen Khakzad

The performance and safe operation of a particle accelerator is closely connected to the transverse emittance of the beams it produces. For this reason many techniques have been developed over the years for monitoring the transverse…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Enrico Bravin

Detectability describes the property of a system to uniquely determine, after a finite number of observations, the current and subsequent states. In this paper, to reduce the complexity of checking the detectability properties in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Hao Lan , Yin Tong , Jin Guo , Carla Seatzu

Top taggers are established analysis tools to reconstruct boosted hadronically decaying top quarks for example in searches for heavy resonances. We first present a dedicated study of signal efficiency versus background rejection, allowing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Christoph Anders , Catherine Bernaciak , Gregor Kasieczka , Tilman Plehn , Torben Schell

We derive and classify properties of the power-spectrum tensor for systems in general steady-states, including stationary states not necessarily corresponding to equilibrium configurations. We establish a rigorous connection between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 F. Intravaia , K. Busch

To efficiently express tensor data using the Tucker format, a critical task is to minimize the multilinear rank such that the model would not be over-flexible and lead to overfitting. Due to the lack of rank minimization tools in tensor,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-11 Xueke Tong , Hancheng Zhu , Lei Cheng , Yik-Chung Wu

In solar physics, especially in exploratory stages of research, it is often necessary to compare the power spectra of two or more time series. One may, for instance, wish to estimate what the power spectrum of the combined data sets might…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 P. A. Sturrock , J. D. Scargle , G. Walther , M. S. Wheatland

The joint state of a continuously monitored quantum system and the classical filtered measurement record has recently been shown to be described by a quantum Fokker-Planck master equation [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 050401 (2022)]. We present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Anthony Kiely , Gabriel T. Landi

We employ a tight-binding model to calculate the optical selection rules of gold-terminated carbyne chains in the presence of an applied electric field. We show that both the magnitude of the edge-state gap and the strength of optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 R. A. Ng , M. E. Portnoi , R. R. Hartmann

A timing system provides high-precision signals to allow the controls over a variety of hardware and software components in the accelerator complex. This is guaranteed by the radio frequency (RF) and trigger signal synchronization for…