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At the mesoscopic scales --- which interpolate between the macroscopic, classical, geometry and the microscopic, quantum, structure of spacetime --- one can identify the density of states of the geometry which arises from the existence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 T. Padmanabhan

We review the question of whether the fundamental laws of nature limit our ability to probe arbitrarily short distances. First, we examine what insights can be gained from thought experiments for probes of shortest distances, and summarize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sabine Hossenfelder

A thermodynamic analysis of weakly nonlocal non-relativistic fluids is presented under the assumption that an additional scalar field also contributes to the dynamics. The most general evolution of this field and the constitutive relations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Mátyás Szücs , Péter Ván

A simple derivation of the bound on entropy is given and the holographic principle is discussed. We estimate the number of quantum states inside space region on the base of uncertainty relation. The result is compared with the Bekenstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. G. Ivanov , I. V. Volovich

We discuss a Modified Field Theory (MOFT) in which the number of fields can vary. It is shown that when the number of fields is conserved MOFT reduces to the standard field theory but interaction constants undergo an additional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Kirillov , D. Turaev

We consider scalar-tensor gravity with nonminimal derivative coupling and Born-Infeld electromagnetic field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Since cosmological constant is taken into account it allowed us not only derive static black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-22 M. M. Stetsko

If the presence of a gravitational field breaks the Lorentz symmetry valid for special relativity, an "absolute motion" might be detectable. We summarize a scalar theory of gravity with a such "ether", which starts from a tentative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Mayeul Arminjon

Deconstruction provides a novel way of dealing with the notoriously difficult ultraviolet problems of four-dimensional gravity. This approach also naturally leads to a new perspective on the holographic principle, tying it to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

This paper is a generalization of earlier papers [Nucl. Phys. B 884, 344 (2014) (arXiv:1312.2759) and JHEP 6, 63 (2015) (arXiv:1401.2488)]. We generalize the idea of quantum clock time to quantum spacetime reference frame via physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 M. J. Luo

Generally, quantum field theories can be thought as deformations away from conformal field theories. In this article, with a simple bottom up model assumed to possess a holographic description, we study a putative large N quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Avik Banerjee , Arnab Kundu , Augniva Ray

A direct correspondence of quantum mechanics as a minisuperspace model for a self-interacting scalar quantum-field theory is established by computing, in several models, the infrared contributions to 1-loop effective potentials of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma

We consider a quantum system consisting of a regular chain of elementary subsystems with nearest neighbor interactions and assume that the total system is in a canonical state with temperature $T$. We analyze under what condition the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Hartmann , G. Mahler , O. Hess

In this paper, we clarify a foundational loose end affecting the phenomenological approach to quantum gravity centered around the generalization of Heisenberg uncertainty principle. This misconception stems from a series of recently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Pasquale Bosso , Luciano Petruzziello , Fabian Wagner

We generalize the standard model of particle physics such it displays global scale invariance. The gravitational action is also suitably modified such that it respects this symmetry. This model is interesting since the cosmological constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Naveen K. Singh

The work shows that the associated Einstein like gravity for the Klein-Gordon field shows the spontaneous emergence of the cosmological pressure tensor density (CPTD) that in the classical limit leads to the cosmological constant (CC). Even…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Piero Chiarelli

Using the quantum Hamiltonian for a gravitational system with boundary, we find the partition function and derive the resulting thermodynamics. The Hamiltonian is the boundary term required by functional differentiability of the action for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seth A. Major , Kevin L. Setter

Using a new version of the holographic principle, a constant term was introduced, which conduces to the description of the standard cosmological LCDM model, and unifies under the same concept the dark matter and dark energy phenomena. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 L. N. Granda

We derive Newton's Law from the formalism of Holographic Space-Time (HST). More precisely, we show that for a large class of Hamiltonians of the type proposed previously for the HST description of a geodesic in Minkowski space, the eikonal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

Holographic modeling of strongly correlated many-body systems motivates the study of novel spacetime geometries where the scaling behavior of quantum critical systems is encoded into spacetime symmetries. Einstein-Dilaton-Maxwell theory has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 V. Keranen , L. Thorlacius

Deviations from Newton's Inverse-Squared Law at the micron length scale are smoking-gun signals for models containing Supersymmetric Large Extra Dimensions (SLEDs), which have been proposed as approaches for resolving the Cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Callin , C. P. Burgess