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We investigate the thermodynamical aspects of the Casimir effect in the case of plane parallel plates made of real metals. The thermal corrections to the Casimir force between real metals were recently computed by several authors using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We give a rigorous analytical derivation of low-temperature behavior of the Casimir entropy in the framework of the Lifshitz formula combined with the Drude dielectric function. An earlier result that the Casimir entropy at zero temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , C. Romero

There has been recent criticism of our approach to the Casimir force between real metallic surfaces at finite temperature, saying it is in conflict with the third law of thermodynamics and in contradiction with experiment. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. S. Hoye , I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , K. A. Milton

The thermal Casimir force between two metallic plates is known to depend on the description of material properties. For large separations the dissipative Drude model leads to a force a factor of 2 smaller than the lossless plasma model.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Antoine Canaguier-Durand , Paulo A Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The finite temperature Casimir free energy, entropy, and internal energy are considered anew for a conventional parallel-plate configuration, in the light of current discussions in the literature. In the case of an "ideal" metal,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. S. Hoye , I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , K. A. Milton

We compute the Casimir interaction between a plane and a sphere, the configuration employed in the most precise experiments. The scattering formula is developed by taking a suitably chosen plane-wave and multipole basis and is valid for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Antoine Canaguier-Durand , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We introduce a useful approach to find asymptotically explicit expressions for the Casimir free energy at large temperature. The resulting expressions contain the classical terms as well as the few first terms of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Y. Koohsarian , K. Javidan

The temperature dependence of the Casimir force between a real metallic plate and a metallic sphere is analyzed on the basis of optical data concerning the dispersion relation of metals such as gold and copper. Realistic permittivities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , J. S. Høye , K. A. Milton

We review complicated problems in the Lifshitz theory describing the Casimir force between real material plates made of metals and dielectrics including different approaches to their resolution. It has been shown that both for metallic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 V. M. Mostepanenko

We find the joint effect of non-zero temperature and finite conductivity onto the Casimir force between real metals. Configurations of two parallel plates and a sphere (lens) above a plate are considered. Perturbation theory in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Bordag , B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir friction problem for dielectric plates that move parallel to each other is treated by assuming one of the plates to be at rest. The other performs a closed loop motion in the longitudinal direction. Therewith by use of energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We study the Casimir interaction in the plane-sphere geometry in the classical limit of high temperatures. In this limit, the finite conductivity of the metallic plates needs to be taken into account. For the Drude model, the classical…

We give a re-interpretation of an `entropy defect' in the electromagnetic Casimir effect. The electron gas in a perfect crystal is an electromagnetically disordered system whose entropy contains a finite Casimir-like contribution. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Carsten Henkel , Francesco Intravaia

In order to compare recent experimental results with theoretical predictions we study the influence of finite conductivity of metals on the Casimir effect. The correction to the Casimir force and energy due to imperfect reflection and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Astrid Lambrecht , Cyriaque Genet , Serge Reynaud

We derive an analytic behavior of the Casimir free energy, entropy and pressure of metallic films in vacuum at low temperature. It is shown that this behavior differs significantly depending on whether the plasma or the Drude model is used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We provide further evidence for the nontrivial interplay between geometry and temperature in the Casimir effect. We investigate the temperature dependence of the Casimir force between an inclined semi-infinite plate above an infinite plate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alexej Weber , Holger Gies

The Casimir interaction between two thick parallel plates, one made of metal and the other of dielectric, is investigated at nonzero temperature. It is shown that in some temperature intervals the Casimir pressure and the free energy of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

Casimir effect is the attractive force which acts between two plane parallel, closely spaced, uncharged, metallic plates in vacuum. This phenomenon was predicted theoretically in 1948 and reliably investigated experimentally only in recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We derive perturbation analytic expressions for the Casimir free energy and entropy between two dissimilar ferromagnetic plates which are applicale at arbitrarily low temperature. The dielectric properties of metals are described using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov

Recently, Brevik et al. [Phys. Rev. E 71, 056101 (2005)] adduced arguments against the traditional approach to the thermal Casimir force between real metals and in favor of one of the alternative approaches. The latter assumes zero…

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