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We prepared Ga0.95Mn0.05As films on top of periodic arrays of InAs quantum dots. X-ray diffraction reveals periodically strained films, commensurate to substrate's patterning. The dots produce a tensile strain in GaMnAs while between the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 X. Marti , T. Cechal , L. Horak , V. Novak , K. Hruska , Z. Vyborny , T. Jungwirth , V. Holy

The structural distortion and magnetoelastic coupling induced through commensurate magnetism has been investigated by neutron diffraction in structurally related MnWO$_4$ and NaFe(WO$_4$)$_2$. Both systems exhibit a competition of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 S. Biesenkamp , N. Qureshi , Y. Sidis , P. Becker , L. Bohatý , M. Braden

Atomically thin two-dimensional semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can withstand large levels of strain before their irreversible damage occurs. This unique property offers a promising route for control of the optical…

Cylindrical multishell structure is one of the prevalent atomic arrangements in nanowires. Being multishell, the well-defined atomic periodicity is hardly realized in it because the periodic units of individual shells therein generally do…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Mikito Koshino , Pilkyung Moon , Young-Woo Son

In strained mechanical resonators, the concurrence of tensile stress and geometric nonlinearity dramatically reduces dissipation. This phenomenon, dissipation dilution, is employed in mirror suspensions of gravitational wave interferometers…

In ferromagnetic nanostructures, the ballistic anisotropic magnetoresistance (BAMR) is a change in the ballistic conductance with the direction of magnetization due to spin-orbit interaction. Very recently, a directional dependent ballistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Ching Hao Chang , Carmine Ortix

Strain can affect the morphology of a crystal surface, and cause modifications of its reconstruction even when weak, as in the case of mechanical bending. We carried out calculations of strain-dependent surface free energy and direct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti , D. Passerone , F. Ercolessi

We show a novel magneto-resistive effect that appears in lithographically shaped, three-arm nanostructure, fabricated from ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As layers. The effect, related to a rearrangement of magnetic domain walls between different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Figielski , T. Wosinski , A. Morawski , A. Makosa , J. Wrobel , J. Sadowski

Ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (MSMAs), such as Ni-Mn-Ga single crystals, can exhibit the shape memory effect due to an applied magnetic field at room temperature. Under a variable magnetic field and a constant bias stress loading, MSMAs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Md Esharuzzaman Emu

High fraction of the surface atoms considerably enhances the influence of size and shape on the magnetic and electronic properties of nanoparticles. Shape effects in ferromagnetic nanoparticles are well understood and allow to set and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 H. Gomonay , S. Kondovych , V. Loktev

Structural distortions in nano-materials can induce dramatic changes in their electronic properties. This situation is well manifested in graphene, a two-dimensional honeycomb structure of carbon atoms with only one atomic layer thickness.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 N. -C. Yeh , C. -C. Hsu , M. L. Teague , J. -Q. Wang , D. A. Boyd , C. -C. Chen

Magnetic-shape-memory materials (e.g. specific NiMnGa alloys) react with a large change of shape to the presence of an external magnetic field. As an alternative for the difficult to manifacture single crystal of these alloys we study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-17 Sergio Conti , Martin Lenz , Matthäus Pawelczyk , Martin Rumpf

Magnetic nanotubes have garnered immense attention for their potential in high-density magnetic memory, owing to their stable flux closure configuration and fast, reproducible reversal processes. However, characterizing their magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Abhishek Kumar , Chirag Kalouni , Raghvendra Posti , Vivek K Malik , Dhananjay Tiwari , Debangsu Roy

Solid cylindrical nanowires are vulnerable to a Rayleigh-Plateau-type morphological instability. The instability results in a wire breakup, followed by formation of a chain array of spherical nanoparticles. In this paper, a base model of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Mikhail Khenner

The influence of the macroscopic size of the Ni nanowire array system on their remanence state has been investigated. A simple magnetic phenomenological model has been developed to obtain the remanence as a function of the magnetostatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-01 J. Escrig , D Altbir , M. Jaafar , D. Navas , A. Asenjo , M. Vazquez

We investigate the effect of curvature on the energy and stability of domain wall configurations in curved cylindrical nanotubes and nanowires. We use micromagnetic simulations to calculate the phase diagram for the transverse wall (TW) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 L. Skoric , C. Donnelly , C. Abert , A. Hierro-Rodriguez , D. Suess , A. Fernández-Pacheco

Near room temperature, thin films of MnAs spontaneously align into two phases, one ferromagnetic and the other paramagnetic. These two phases take the intriguing form of nanoscale "wires." In this experiment, we investigate the spontaneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Bouskila , R. McAloney , S. Mack , D. D. Awschalom , M. C. Goh , K. S. Burch

The combination of x-ray spectroscopy methods complemented with theoretical analysis unravels the coexistence of paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases in the Zn_0.9Mn_0.1O shell deposited onto array of wurtzite ZnO nanowires. The shell…

We study the physical properties of MnAs under strain by using accurate first-principles pseudopotential calculations. Our results provide new insight on the physics of strained multilayer that are grown epitaxially on different lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Debernardi , M. Peressi , A. Baldereschi

Phase change memory has been developed into a mature technology capable of storing information in a fast and non-volatile way, with potential for neuromorphic computing applications. However, its future impact in electronics depends…