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In 1995, the Nobel Price winner P.W. Anderson made the following remarkable statement: The deepest and most interesting unsolved problem in solid state theory is probably the theory of the nature of glass and glass transition. Although…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Jan-Kristian Krüger , Bernd Wetzel , Andreas Klingler

We study the stationary state of a one-dimensional kinetic model where a probe particle is driven by an external field E and collides, elastically or inelastically, with a bath of particles at temperature T. We focus on the stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 G. Gradenigo , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino

We introduce a novel method for proving ergodicity for skew products of interval exchange transformations (IETs) with piecewise smooth cocycles having singularities at the ends of exchanged intervals. This approach is inspired by…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-13 Przemysław Berk , Krzysztof Frączek , Frank Trujillo

The dynamics of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe has profound implications for cosmology and particle physics. We systematically study the steady-state dynamics of bubble walls in scenarios where the transition is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Carlo Branchina , Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose

We study the equilibrium and near-equilibrium properties of a holographic five-dimensional model consisting of Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential. The dual four-dimensional gauge theory is not conformal…

The Swift-Hohenberg fluid convection system with both local and nonlocal nonlinearities under the influence of white noise is studied. The objective is to understand the difference in the dynamical behavior in both local and nonlocal cases.…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wei Wang , Jianhua Sun , Jinqiao Duan

In this paper the phenomenon of dynamic heterogeneity in supercooled liquid systems is considered in terms of the recently proposed gauge theory of glass transition. The physical interpretation of the dynamic scaling is considered. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mikhail Vasin

A thermodynamic phase transition denotes a drastic change of state of a physical system due to a continuous change of thermodynamic variables, as for instance pressure and temperature. The classical van der Waals equation of state is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Antonio Moro

The self-force problem of classical electrodynamics has two closely linked facets: The ill defined dynamics of a point charge due to the divergent self field at the position of the charge, and the divergence of formally conserved…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Yehonatan Knoll

In the energy-momentum density expressions for a relativistic perfect fluid with a bulk motion, one comes across a couple of pressure-dependent terms, which though well known, are to an extent, lacking in their conceptual basis and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Ashok K. Singal

We compare dynamical heterogeneities in equilibrated supercooled liquids and in the nonequilibrium glassy state within the framework of the random first order transition theory. Fluctuating mobility generation and transport in the glass are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Apiwat Wisitsorasak , Peter G. Wolynes

Turbulence is most commonly associated with high Reynolds number flow, however the framework of turbulent dynamics has been conceptually extended to many other fields, such as magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, elastic wave turbulence in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Wilhelm Sunde Lie , Ingve Simonsen , Paul Gunnar Dommersnes

Recent advances in quantum simulations have opened access to the real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories, providing a new setting to explore how quantum criticality influences thermalization and ergodicity far from equilibrium. Using…

Constructing a thermodynamic framework for nonequilibrium systems remains a major challenge, as quantities such as temperature and free energy often become ambiguous when inferred solely from steady-state properties. Here we take a…

For hard ellipsoids of revolution we calculate the phase diagram for the idealized glass transition. Our equations cover the glass physics in the full phase space, for all packing fractions and all aspect ratios X$_0$. With increasing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Letz , R. Schilling , A. Latz

Electroweak baryogenesis has become a topic of much recent activity [1]. Here we discuss a new scenario which has the advantage of being insensitive to the order of the electroweak phase transition. We briefly review a mechanism [2] using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. C. Davis , R. Brandenberger , M. Trodden

Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential contain the essential ingredients to study many-body systems within a rich classical phase-space that includes an unstable point and a separatrix. Employing a selfconsistent finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 D. J. Nader , E. Serrano-Ensástiga

A quantitative discussion of nonperturbative effects for the high temperature electroweak phase transition is presented. We propose a method for the computation of the temperature dependent effective scalar potential that takes into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Bergerhoff , C. Wetterich

We develop a formal analogy between configurational stresses in two distinct physical systems, and study the flows that they induce when the configurations of interest include topological de- fects. The two systems in question are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Christopher Conklin , Jorge Vinals , Oriol T. Valls

To seek for a singularity free model universe from a perfect fluid scalar-metric cosmology, we work in the "\emph{Emergent Cosmology}" (EC) paradigm which is a non-singular alternative for cosmological inflation. By using two methods…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Mohsen Khodadi , Kourosh Nozari
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